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79 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Intradermal is abbreviated as_________.
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ID
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T/F: Someone dealing with profuse sweating is diagnosed with hidradenitis.
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TRUE
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Squamous Cell Carcinoma is abbreviated as_________.
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SqCCa
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T/F: The medical term for abnormally white skin color is leukoderma.
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TRUE
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Culture and Sensitivity is abbreviated as_________.
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C&S
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Dermatology is abbreviated as_________.
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Derm
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________ is an area on the skin that contains pus.
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pustule
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T/F: The skin contains 4 main layers.
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FALSE
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________ is the absence or loss of hair.
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alopecia
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___________ is the fluid filled sac under the skin.
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Cyst
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T/F: The medical term for a scar is abrasion.
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FALSE
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Basal Cell Carcinoma is abbreviated as_________.
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BCC
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T/F: The medical term for severe itching is purpura.
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FALSE
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_______ is the medical term for a small blister.
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vesicle
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_________ is dermatitis accompanied by redness, vesicles, itching, and crusting.
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eczema
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_______ is a crack-like lesion or groove on the skin.
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fissure
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________ is an infected nail bed.
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paronychia
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An ____________ is an open sore or lesion in the skin.
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ulcer
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T/F: Dermatology is the term used for a physician specializing in the treatment of skin disorders.
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FALSE
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_________ is a red, round, elevated area on the skin with a white center.
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wheal
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__________ is a collection of pus in the skin.
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pustule
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T/F: lipoma is a tumor in the body
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True
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T/F: Sweat glands are technically not part of the integumentary system.
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FALSE
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T/F: Pallor is an abnormal paleness of the skin.
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True
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Incision and Drainage is abbreviated as_________.
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I&D
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A form of skin cancer that is a common sign of AIDS is:
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Kaposi's sarcoma
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Ringworm of the scalp is called tinea ________.
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capitis
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The combining form aut/o means ________.
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self
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The medical term for pimple is:
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comedo
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The plural form is cicatrixes.
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False
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This is a minor surgery involving the removal of tissue for evaluation.
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biopsy
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A 14-year-old boy presented to the clinic complaining of profuse pimples on his face, neck, and back. Examination reveals multiple comedos in each of these areas. The disease that this boy most likely has is ________.
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acne
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This procedure involves the use of sandpaper-like abrasives for the removal of unwanted scars or tattoos.
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dermabraision
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The medical term for abnormal yellow skin coloration is ________.
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jaundice
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T/F: Removal of dead or damaged tissue is dermatoplasty.
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FALSE
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A life-threatening black skin tumor is ________.
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melanoma
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The suffix in the term trichopathy means ________.
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disease
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The medical term for ringworm is ________.
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tinea
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surgical repair of the skin
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dermatoplasty
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The correct meaning of the suffix in the term dermatitis is:
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inflammation
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This disease is characterized by bacterial infection of the sebaceous oil glands in the skin.
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acne
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The medical term for a scrape is:
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abrasion
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The correct meaning of the root in the term melanoma is:
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black
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Abnormally dry skin is known as ________.
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xeroderma
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T/F: A vesicle is a large elevation of the epidermis that is filled with fluid.
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FALSE
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The correct meaning of the suffix in the term melanoma is:
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tumor
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The medical term for a small solid bump on the skin is ________.
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papule
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T/F: An abscess is a localized elevation of the skin containing a cavity, which is a sign of a local infection.
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TRUE
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muscul/o [muscle] + -ar [pertaining to] = _____________
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muscular (pertaining to the muscle)
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my/o [muscle] + -asthenia [weakness] = ______________
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myasthenia
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tendon/o [tendon]+ -itis [inflammation] =___________
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tendonitis
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my/o [muscle] + -rrhaphy [suture] = ______________
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myorrhaphy
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ten/o [tendon]+ -dynia [pain] = ______________
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tenodynia
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my/o [muscle] + -algia [pain] = ___________
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myalgia
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tend/o [tendon] + -plasty [surgical repair] = _____________
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tendoplasty
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fasci/o [fascia] + -al [pertaining to] = ____________
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fascial
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my/o [muscle] + -pathy [disease] = ____________
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myopathy
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This is a disease causing progressive muscular weakness and deterioration.
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Duchenne muscular dystrophy
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The correct medical term for muscle pain is:
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myalgia
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________ is a disease involving abnormal loss of bone density.
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osteoporosis
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The medical term for inflammation of the joint is ________.
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arthritis
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Muscle pain is called ________.
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myalgia
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This type of fracture is characterized by fragmentation of the bone.
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comminuted
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The combining form troph/o means ________.
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development
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Human osteological remains, although surviving, do not provide valuable information to modern scientists.
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False
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In this disease, inflammation of the wrist causes pressure against the median nerve.
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carpal tunnel syndrome
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ROM is the abbreviation for ________. (3 words)
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Range of motion
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The largest number of bones are contained in
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The upper and lower extremities
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Select the combining form that means bone marrow.
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myel/o
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A practitioner of therapy centered on manipulation of bones is called a(n):
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chiropractor
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Using pins, screws, or plates to stabilize the alignment of broken bone fragments is called:
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Internal fixation
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Also known as "wrist drop," the condition carpoptosis is strengthening of the wrist resulting in difficulty supporting the hand.
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False (weakening of the wrist)
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The child had a Colles' fracture, which is a fracture of the radius.
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True (distal radius)
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The medical term for an artificial limb is a________.
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prosthesis
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A tear of fibers within a muscle is called a:
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strain
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This is a procedure where an instrument electrically stimulates the muscle, and the resulting muscle contraction is recorded and analyzed.
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electromyography
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Histology studies the web-like structure and organization of the muscles.
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True
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Surgical excision of part of a vertebra as part of treatment for a herniated disk is:
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laminectomy
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The medical term for aligning broken bones to their normal position is:
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reduction
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