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81 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Calc/o, calci/o |
Calcium |
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Kyph/o |
Humpback, hunchback |
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Lamin/o |
Lamina (part of the vertebral arch) |
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Lord/o |
Curve, sway back |
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Lumb/o |
Loins, lower back |
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Myel/o |
Bone marrow |
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Orth/o |
Straight |
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Oste/o |
Bone |
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Scoli/o |
Crooked, bent |
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Spondyl/o |
Vertebra |
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Vertebr/o |
Vertebra |
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-blast |
Embryonic or immature cell |
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-clast |
To break |
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-listhesis |
Slipping |
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-malacia |
Softening |
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-physis |
To grow |
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-porosis |
Pore, passage |
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-tome |
Instrument to cut |
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Acetabul/o |
Acetabulum (hip socket) |
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Calcane/o |
Calcaneus (heel) |
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Carp/o |
Carpals (wrist bones) |
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Clavicul/o |
Clavicle (collar bone) |
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Cost/o |
Ribs |
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Crani/o |
Cranium (skull) |
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Femor/o |
Femur (thigh bone) |
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Fibul/o |
Fibula (smaller lower leg bone) |
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Humer/o |
Humerus (upper arm bone) |
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Ili/o |
Ilium (upper part of pelvic bone) |
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Ischi/o |
Ischium (posterior part of pelvic bone) |
|
Malleol/o |
Malleolus (process on each side of the ankle) |
|
Mandibul/o |
Mandible (lower jaw bone) |
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Maxill/o |
Maxilla (upper jaw bone) |
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Metacarp/o |
Metacarpals (hand bones) |
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Metatars/o |
Metatarsals (foot bones) |
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Olecran/o |
Olecranon (elbow) |
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Patell/o |
Patella (knecap) |
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Pelv/i |
Pelvis (hipbone) |
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Perone/o |
Fibula |
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Phalang/o |
Phalanges (finger and/or toe bones) |
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Pub/o |
Pubis (anterior part of the pelvic bone) |
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Radi/o |
Radius (lower arm bone - thumb side) |
|
Scapul/o |
Scapula (shoulder blade) |
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Stern/o |
Sternum (breastbone) |
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Tars/o |
Tarsals (bones of the hindfoot) |
|
Tibi/o |
Tibia (shin bone) |
|
Uln/o |
Ulna (lower arm bone - little finger side) |
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Ankyl/o |
Stiff |
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Arthr/o |
Joint |
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Articul/o |
Joint |
|
Burs/o |
Bursa |
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Chondr/o |
Cartilage |
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Ligament/o |
Ligament |
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Rheumat/o |
Watery flow |
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Synov/o |
Synovial membrane |
|
Ten/o |
Tendon |
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Tendin/o |
Tendon |
|
-desis |
To bind, tie together |
|
-stenosis |
Narrowing |
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Fasci/o |
Fascia (forms sheaths enveloping muscles) |
|
Fibr/o |
Fibrous connective tissue |
|
Leiomy/o |
Smooth (visceral) muscle that lines the walls of internal organs |
|
My/o |
Muscle |
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Myocardi/o |
Heart muscle |
|
Myos/o |
Muscle |
|
Plant/o |
Sole of the foot |
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Rhabdomy/o |
Skeletal (striated) muscle connected to bones |
|
-asthenia |
Lack of strength |
|
-trophy |
Development, nourishment |
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Ab- |
Away from |
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Ad- |
Toward |
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Dorsi- |
Back |
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Poly- |
Many, much |
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AC joint |
Acromioclavicular joint |
|
ACL |
Anterior cruciate ligament of the knee |
|
CK |
Creatine kinase - enzyme elevated in muscle disease |
|
DO |
Doctor of osteopathy |
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NSAID |
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (often prescribed to treat joint disorders |
|
OT |
Occupational therapy |
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PT |
Physical therapy |
|
ROM |
Range of motion |
|
TMJ |
Temporomandibular joint |