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48 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

lorazepam

common anti-anxiety medication of the benzodiazepine family

blood glucose testing


plasma glucose


serum glucose

measurements of the concentration of glucose in the bloodstream

sedation

medicating a patient to induce a state of calm or relaxation

voided

emptied the bladder; urinated

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

anxiety disorder


caused by a severe psychological trauma with which the individual is unable to cope

transient dissociative states

periods of re-living or re-experiencing the traumatic event is so anxiety provoking for some victims that they are unable to face the idea of describing

Occupational Stress Disorder (OSD)

PTSD when its job related

anxiety disorder

any mental disorder that involves recurring feelings of uneasiness and dread when no real danger exists

flashbacks

unexpected recurrences of images or sensations specific to a traumatic event


may occur as a result of a mental disorder or from the use of a hallucinogenic drug

hallucinations

sensations and images that are either not based on reality or that are the result of a sensory misperception of reality

emotional numbing

protective mechanisms that are adopted to avoid experiencing emotional pain

transient

temporary or fleeting

dissociative states

experiences during which a person feels disconnected from himself or herslef from his/her surroundings

Mobile Army Surgical Hospital (MASH)

combat support unit in the field

defense mechanism

psychological


method of coping that is unconscious in origin that is unconscious in origin and that alleviates feelings of unbearable anxiety, fear, or other stress

denial

defense mechanism in which a person denies a painful truth that would cause anxiety if it was admitted to himself or herself

drugs of choice

best or preferred rug chemical agents for a particular condition or disease

drug chemical agent

a chemical agent that affects the functioning of a living organism

agent

the means or the cause of something

trade name

medication given by a pharmaceutical company to brand or identify its product

anti-depressant

influences the production, uptake, or reuptake of serotonin in the body

serotonin

neurotransmitter whose natural function is to control mood


affects bodily functions - appetite and sleep

neurotransmitter

neuroendocrine chemical that is produced in the brain

selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)

class of drugs that inhibit or block the reuptake of serotonin in the brain

tablet

solid substance that contains medicinal compounds

capsule

a small soluble container of medicine


usually made of gelatinous material

medication administration record (MAR)

documentation of medication administration in health-care settings

route of adminstration

refers to how the medication is actually taken into or applied to the body

diabetes mellitus

formal medical name for diabetes

Type 1 Diabetes


Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM)


juvenile onset diabetes

autoimmune disease


pancrease does not produce insulin or does not produce enough insulin to control and maintain healthy blood glucose levels

polyphagia

hunger

polydipsia

thirst

polyuria

frequent urination

paresthesias

tingling of the extremities

diabetic ketoacidosis

state of hyperglycemia, where there is too little glycerin

type 2 diabetes

body unable to accept or unable to use naturally produce insulin in the body

self-monitor blood glucose (SMBG)

instruction with regard to how to operate a glucose monitoring device

lancet

sharp, pin-like device that punctures the skin no deeper than 0.75mm

hemoglobin A1C

hemoglobin A cells; blood cells to which glucose binds

urine glucose test strips

paper strips that have been specically designed with small embedded pads that are glucose sensitive

urine hat

jargon for a plastic receptable patient is asked to void into to collect a urine specimen for UGT

volume calibration

markings that indicate standardized measurements of liquid

insulin

naturally occurring pancreatic hormone and a protein

insulin preparations

substances that will be injected and are obtained from the pancreas of a pig or n ox


humulin; insulin

insulin pen

pen-like device into which an insulin-filled cartridge is placed for administration

insulin inhaler

device that involves the use of a powdered form of insulin, which is inhaled before meals

insulin pump

a continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion device

canula

fine, soft, plastic needle