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54 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Analyze own feelings and fears
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Preinteraction phase
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Define goals with the patient
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Introductory/orientation phase
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Determine why the patient sought help
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Introductory/orientation phase
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Explore feelings of loss and separation
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Termination phase
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Evaluate patient stressors
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Working phase
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Formulate a contract
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Introductory/orientation phase
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Gather data about the patient
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Preinteraction phase
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Overcome resistance
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Working phase
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Promote insight and behavioral change
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Working phase
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Review goal attainment
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Termination phase
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When a person sends double messages or verbal and nonverbal message that do not agree, it is called ___ communication.
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Incongruent
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Reflection of the content of a patient's communication back to him is called ___.
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Reflection
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The responsive dimension of ___ is the ability to see the patient's world from her point of view and communicate this to the patient.
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Empathy
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A ___ occurs when a nurse goes outside the limits of the therapeutic relationship and establishes a social, economic, or personal relationship with a patient.
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Boundary violation
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Guidelines for self-disclosure
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1. Cooperation
2. Learning 3. Catharsis 4. Support |
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Elements that should be included in a nurse-patient contract
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1. names of individuals
2. roles of nurse and patient 3. responsibilities of nurse and patient 4. expectations of nurse and patient 5. purpose of the relationship 6. meeting location and time 7. conditions for termination 8. confidentiality |
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Dependency by a patient on the nurse for getting better and coping with life
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Transference
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Encouraging a patient to talk about her feelings related to her brother's death
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Catharsis
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Having a patient assume the part of her husband when talking with the nurse about her marital problems
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Role playing
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Irritation and disgust evidenced by a nurse toward a patient who is not responding to the treatment plan
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Countertransference
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Refusal by a patient to discuss early events as they relate to her current depression
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Resistance
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Sharing the observation with a patient that he asks to be treated as a responsible adult but has not been able to keep his last three jobs longer than a month
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Confrontation
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Volunteering to prepare and serve meals at a local homeless shelter
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Altruism
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Frued
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Psychoanalytical
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Rockland
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Supportive therapy
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Ellis
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Existential treatment
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Spitzer
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Medical treatment
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Sullivan
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Interpersonal treatment
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Szasz
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Social treatment
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Psychoanalysts believe that behavior problems in adulthood are cause by
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inadequate resolution of developmental conflucts
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___ is the verbalization of thoughts as they occur without any conscious screening or censorship.
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Free association
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Interpersonal theorists believe that behavior problems arise from ___.
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interpersonal relationships
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The drives for ___ and ___ are critical to a person's psychological health according to the interpersonal model.
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The drive for satisfaction and the drive for security
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Social theorists believe that deviant behavior is caused by ___.
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social conditions
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The community mental health movement is an example of the ___ model of psychiatric treatment.
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social
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Existential theorists believe that behavior problems arise when ___.
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one is out of touch with oneself or the environment
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The existential therapeutic process focuses on the ___.
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importance of experience in the present and the belief that humans find meaning through their experiences
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Supportive therapy theorists believe that behavior problems arise from ___.
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biopsychosocial factors
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In supportive therapy a therapist plays an ___ role and regards the patient as a ___ in the treatment process.
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active and directive role; partner
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Medical model theorists believe that behavior problems arise from ___.
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Biological disease process.
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A significant contribution of the medical model has been ___.
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the continuous search for causes of mental illness using the scientific process
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The classification system used in the medical model to diagnose psychiatric illness is the ___.
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DSM-IV-TR
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Homeostasis
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hypothalamus
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Memory
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hippocampus
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Space between brain cells
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synapse
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Dream sleep
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REM
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Manufactures norepinephrine
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locus ceruleus
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Neurotransmitter precursor
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Tryptophan
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Functional neuroimaging techinique
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PET
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Movement
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basil gangila
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The microenvironment that protects the central nervous system from large molecules, toxins, and peripheral chemicals is the ___ and ___ barriers.
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Blood brain and blood-csf barriers
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Communication between neurons in the brain is called ___.
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neurotransmission
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The scientific field made up of many disciplines that has revolutionized our understanding of mental illness is called___.
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?
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The network of internal clocks that times and coordinates events within the body according to a 24-hr cycle is called ___.
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circadian rhythm
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