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23 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Because pediatric medications are based on weight, drug reference books list the max dose that is safe to administer how?
In one day - a 24 hour period of time
The maximum dose is not the amount that you may actually give at any one time - instead it is the ?
Maximum sum or maximum total of all the divided doses given that day that can safely be given.
After determining the maximum 24 hour dose the PA will then calculate the amount to be given in each dose. Pediatric orders which are written in mg/kg/day require us to first ?
Convert from pounds to kilograms and then to determine how much drug should be given based on the weight.
Convert 6 ounces to pounds.
6oz/16oz = .375 pounds
convert 21.375 pounds to kilograms
21.375/2.2 = 9.715kg
If you have determined that a daily dose of medication in kgxmg per day = 145.725 how do you round up?
Round to 2 decimal places = 145.73mg/day
How do you calculate the number of tablets to give?
example:

100mg : 1 tablet = 150 mg : X

Multiply means and extremes

100 X = 150

X = 1.5 tablets
1 kilogram = ?
2.2 pounds
16 ounces = ?
1 pound
1 milliliter = ?
1 cc
1 tablespoon = ?
15 milliliters
3 teaspoons = ?
15 milliliters
1 cup = ?
240 milliliters
8 fluid ounces = ?
240 milliliters
1 teaspoon = ?
5 milliliters
1 cup = ?
8 fluid ounces
1 fluid ounce = ?
30 milliliters
A mother says she gave her child 1 1/2 tablespoons of robitussin. How many ml is this?
1.5 X 15 milliliters = 22.5ml
What are the six basic steps to solving any medication problem?
1. Read
2. Stop and Think
3. Solve
4. Check and Question
5. Consult when appropriate, document accurately and completely.
6. Make appropriate error corrections - one black line cross out, initial and date. Document correction and any communication that accompanied the correction. Sign and Date
There are _____ ml in 1 1/2 cups?
360ml
There are ______ ml in 3 teaspoons?
15ml
15 ml is the same as _____ teaspoons or ______ tablespoons
(3) (1)
There are _____ ounces in 1 pound and ______ ml in 16 ounces. ______ ounces is equal to 375ml.
(16) (480) (12.5)