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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
(study of {logos} of suffering {pathos}) - the study of disease dealing with the
etiology, pathogenesis, gross, structural and functional alterations coupled with clinical
implications
Pathology
specialty of dentistry and pathology which deals with the
nature, identification, and management of diseases affecting the oral and maxillofacial regions.
It is a science that investigates the causes, processes, and effects of these diseases
Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology
state of harmony with the environment
Health:
loss of harmony due to cell injury
Disease
study of cause of disease
Etiology
sequence of development of a disease
Pathogenesis
subjective findings from the patient
Symptoms
objective findings by the clinician
Physical signs
a listing of possible diseases that might be responsible for the clinical
findings
Differential diagnosis:
final determination of nature of disease
Diagnosis
the eventual outcome of the disease
Prognosis
tissue obtained from a living organism for diagnosis
Biopsy
sequence of development of a disease
Pathogenesis
study of an organism following death
Autopsy
subjective findings from the patient
Symptoms
objective findings by the clinician
Physical signs
a reaction of vascular living tissue to local injury
Inflammation:
unidirectional migration of cells oriented along a chemical gradient
Chemotaxis
a listing of possible diseases that might be responsible for the clinical
findings
Differential diagnosis:
final determination of nature of disease
Diagnosis
the eventual outcome of the disease
Prognosis
tissue obtained from a living organism for diagnosis
Biopsy
study of an organism following death
Autopsy
a reaction of vascular living tissue to local injury
Inflammation:
unidirectional migration of cells oriented along a chemical gradient
Chemotaxis
the course of engulfment and interalization of foreign materials
Phagocytosis:
abnormal, unrestricted, uncoordinated cellular growth derived from a tissue, the cells
of which have undergone an abnormal, usually irreversible differentiation
Neoplasia
the study of neoplasms and their treatment
Oncology
in oncology this term means a neoplasm
Tumor:
common term for all malignant tumors
Cancer
local, non-disseminating neoplasm
Benign
implies invasion, potential of rapid growth and metastasis
Malignant
efers to a secondary growth at a distance from the primary site
Metastasis:
malignant neoplasm of epithelial origin
Carcinoma
malignant tumor of mesenchymal origin
Sarcoma
a localized overgrowth of normal tissue indigenous to a site
Hamartoma