Mccc Nursing 1145 Midterm Part 4

Front 1

Name the 7 thoracic reference lines that we will use?

Back 1

Midsternal line
midclavicular line
Scapular line
veertebral line
Midaxillary lines
anterior axillary lines
posterior axillary lines

Front 2

name the four functions of respiration?

Back 2

Changing chest size during respiration
Inspiration
Expiration
control of resp

Front 3

people that are having trouble breathing will usually put themselves in the ? position while sitting.

Back 3

Tri-pod

Front 4

When palpating the thorax we should hear ? over lung fields compare to ? over organs and a ? sound over bones.

Back 4

resonance
dullness
flat

Front 5

The most significant part of examining the thorax is the ?

Back 5

Auscultation

Front 6

Name 3 sounds we will be listening for during auscultation of the thorax?

Back 6

Bronchial
Bronchial vesicular
vesicular

Front 7

When auscultating the thorax, if we don't hear anything abnormal, our description would be ?

Back 7

Clear to auscultation(CTA)

Front 8

When auscultating the thorax, if we do hear anything abnormal, our description would be ?

Back 8

advantigious

Front 9

The ? test is when you have the pt say "E" and it sounds like "A" in the stethoscope

Back 9

egophony

Front 10

? is abnormal transmission of sounds -normally less distinct and if you hear sounds clearly it may indicate ?

Back 10

bronchophony

pneumonia

Front 11

Physical inspection of the anterior chest includes 7 things name them?

Back 11

Shape/configuration
Facial expression
level of consciousness
skin color/condition
Quality of respirations
Rib interspaces
Accessory muscles

Front 12

increase fremitus could indicate?
decrease fremitus could indicate?

Back 12

pneumonia
lung collapse/pleural effusion=can't feel vibrations

Front 13

when palpating the heart on the anterior chest it will have a ? sound and the normal lung sounds are ?

Back 13

dull

resonance

Front 14

adventitious breath sounds include?,?,?

Back 14

crackles
wheezes
Atelectatic crackles

Front 15

you should normally hear ? sounds over the trachea.

Back 15

bronchial

Front 16

you should normally hear ? sounds over the main bronchi.

Back 16

broncho-vesicular

Front 17

you should normally hear ? sounds of the lesser bronchi, bronchioles and lobes.

Back 17

vesicular

Front 18

the test for measuring pulmonary function is called the ? test and they should be able to walk at least ? feet

Back 18

6 minute

300

Front 19

when the chest is sunken in the sternal area it is called ? this is associated with ? syndrome

Back 19

pectus excavatum

marphan syndrome

Front 20

when the chest is pointing out in the sternal area it is called ? this is associated with ? syndrome

Back 20

pectus carinatum

marphan

Front 21

breath sounds can be divided into ? and ?

Back 21

continous
discontinuous

Front 22

discontinuous lung sounds are crackles ?, crackles ?, crackles ? usually caused by ? or ? failure

Back 22

fine
course
atelectatic
pneumonia
heart

Front 23

atelectatic lung sounds are usually caused do to ?

Back 23

immobility

Front 24

adventitious lung sounds are ? sounds and they are called wheeze ?, wheeze ?, and ? which is an emergency

Back 24

sibilant
sonorous/ronchi
stridor

Front 25

the lung sound that sounds like leather sliding on leather is a ? rub.

Back 25

pleural friction

Front 26

we can also describe lung sounds as ? or decreased

Back 26

increased

Front 27

? is includes a small area of the lung while ? includes a larger area of the lung.

Back 27

atelectasis
pneumonia