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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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salivary amylase (ptyalin) |
enzyme nutrient: carbohydrate site of production: salivary glands site of function: mouth function: hydrolyzes starch to maltose and dextrins |
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pancreatic amylase |
enzyme nutrient:carbohydrate site of production: pancreas (acinar cells) site of function: duodenum function: hydrolyzes starch to maltose and dextrins |
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maltase |
enzyme nutrient: carbohydrate site of production: intestinal glands site of function: duodenum function: hydrolyzes maltose to two glucose molecules |
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isomaltase |
enzyme nutrient: carbohydrate site of production: intestinal glands site of function: duodenum function: hydrolyzes isomaltose to two glucose molecules |
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sucrase |
enzyme nutrient: carbohydrate site of production: intestinal glands site of function: duodenum function: hydrolyzes sucrose to glucose and fructose |
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lactase |
enzyme nutrient: carbohydrate site of production: intestinal glands site of function: duodenum function: hydrolyzes lactose to glucose and fructose |
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pepsin(ogen) |
enzyme nutrient: protein site of production: gastric glands (chief cells) site of function: stomach function: hydrolyzes specific peptide bonds; activated by HCl |
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trypsin(ogen) |
enzyme nutrient: protein site of production: pancreas (acinar cells) site of function: stomach function: hydrolyzes specific peptide bonds; converts chymotrypsinogen to chymotrypsin; activated by enteropeptidase |
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chymotrypsin(ogen) |
enzyme nutrient: protein site of production: pancreas (acinar cells) site of function: duodenum function: hydrolyzes specific peptide bonds; activated by trypsin |
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(pro)carboxy peptidases A and B |
enzyme nutrient: protein site of production: pancreas (acinar cells) site of function: duodenum function: hydrolyzes terminal peptide bond at carboxy end; activated by enteropeptidase |
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aminopeptidase |
enzyme nutrient: intestinal glands site of production: intestinal glands site of function: duodenum function: hydrolyzes terminal peptide bond at amino end |
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dipeptidases |
enzyme nutrient: protein site of production: intestinal glands site of function: duodenum function: hydrolyzes pairs of amino acids |
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enteropeptidase |
enzyme nutrient: protein site of production: intestinal glands site of function: duodenum function: converts trypsinogen to trypsin and procarboxypeptidases A and B to carboxypeptidases A and B |
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bile |
not an enzyme nutrient: lipid site of production: liver (stored in gallbladder) site of function: duodenum function: emulsifies fat |
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lipase |
enzyme nutrient: lipid site of production: pancreas (acinar cells) site of function: duodenum function:hydrolyzes lipids |
