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88 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Deterrence |
Ability of a security system to stop potential criminals. |
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Prevention |
Ability of a security system to physically limit criminals |
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Detection |
Ability of a security system to detect an intruder. |
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Response |
Ability of a security system to respond if an intruder is detected. |
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Apprehension |
Ability of a security system to aid in apprehending an intruder. |
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Perimeter protection |
Protects perimeter of building |
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Space protection |
Detects intruder inside a volume of Space. |
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Spot protection |
Protects a specific object or area |
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Monitoring current |
Current flows in a loop. Through devices and back to panel. |
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Closed loop |
Circuit where secure condition of path for current is a continuous loop |
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Supervision |
Ability of a control panel to monitor electrical characteristics for an open |
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Reed switch |
Switch made of 2 metal slivers enclosed in a hermetically sealed glass tube. |
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PIR detector |
Passive infrared detector |
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PE |
Pyroelectric element, heart of the PIR detector |
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Detection pattern |
Pattern in which PE detects changes in energy in a room |
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Doppler Shift |
Change in frequency of a sound wave if there is a relative motion between the sound source and the observer |
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Dual technology detectors |
Rely on 2 different sensing methods to achieve greater reliability |
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Shock sensors |
Used to detect intrusion through windows/walls/ceiling. They analyze the shock wave |
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Annunciator panel |
Device that signals the presence & locations of calls or alarms. |
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Bath station |
Call initiating device located in bath area to summon help. |
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Call cord |
Places a call to a nurse by pressing a switch or if removed from station receptacle. |
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Code call |
Distinctive audible and visual signal representing a life threatening situation. |
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Central equipment |
Components needed to process and distribute signals among nurse and patient stations. |
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Code-call system |
System used to alert necessary staff to a life threatening situation. |
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Confirmation light |
Light at a patient/staff station acknowledging the station has been activated. |
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Corridor lamp |
Visual annunciator outside a room indicating call activities |
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Duty station |
Station that uses tones and lamps to annunciate calls by their type or priority. Located in location away from nurse control station. |
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Nurse call system |
Provides audible and visual communication between patients and hospital personnel. |
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Nurse control station |
Located at nurse station. Provides audible tones and visual Annunciation of incoming calls. |
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Patient monitoring |
Use of a nurse control station to monitor sounds from one or more patient rooms |
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Patient station |
Device on wall behind patient that allows patient or staff to summon help. |
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Pillow speaker |
Pendant control similar to call cord with additional features like nurse communication & a speaker |
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Shower station |
Pull cord activated and waterproof. For patient to call for help. |
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Staff emergency station |
Places staff emergency calls |
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Staff register station |
Signature the type of staff present in a room or area |
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Staff station |
Used by staff to place calls to nurse control station. |
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Toilet station |
Allowd patient to signal for help. |
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Tone unit |
Remote audible Annunciation unit activated when nurse control station receives a call |
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Visual nurse call system |
Nurse call system that annunciates calls by visually identifying the location of origin and sounding a tone. |
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Zone lamp |
Visually annunciates calls from a group of rooms in a particular area |
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Backbone cable |
Main cable that runs from demark point to telecommunications rooms/closets on each floor |
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Main cross connect |
Connection made at demark point |
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Horizontal cable |
Cable that runs from tel closet to nodes or work stations |
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Intermediate cross connect |
Connection made in tel closet |
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Patch cords |
Cat 5e and higher, stranded wire never longer than 5m |
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IDC |
Insulation displacement connector |
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Patch panel |
Rack/box where cables are terminated |
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BNC |
Bayonet Neill-Concleman coax connector |
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F connector |
Coax RF connector |
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Certified cable |
Meets minimum specifications of EIA/TIA standards |
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Verified cable |
Cable has been tested if it will work for its intended use |
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Wiremap test |
Ensures cable is connected properly at both ends. |
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BERT Test |
Bit error rate test to verify a cable |
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HDTDR |
High definition time domain reflectometer |
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ACR |
Attenuation to crosstalk ratio |
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Total internal reflection |
Process by which light travels through the core bouncing from the cladding |
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Mode |
An independent path through a fibre |
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Structured cabling |
Complete system of cabling and associated hardware that provides voice, video and data. |
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Demarcation point |
Point where service provider terminates their own cable. |
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Topology |
Arrangement in which nodes and connecting lines are interconnected |
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Physical topology |
Actual geometric layout of work stations in a network. |
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Logical topology |
Path the signals follow from node to node |
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Network protocols |
Formal standards and protocols that define communication between devices. |
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CSMA |
Protocol that provides collision detection |
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Transmission control protocol |
A protocol that divides file into packets that are transmitted over the internet and reassembled at destination. |
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Internet protocol |
IP is a protocol responsible for the address of each packet as it is sent to it's destination |
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Token Ring protocol |
All computers connected in a ring & pass tokens from host to host. Only the holder of the token can send data, only once it's received can it be passed on. Ensures fair usage |
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Shielded cable |
1 or more insulated conductors enclosed in a common conductive layer. Either braided or foil. |
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Screened cable |
Type of shield that encloses whole cable in a conductive layer. |
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UTP |
Unshielded twisted pair |
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ScTP |
Screened twisted pair |
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STP |
Shielded twisted pair |
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RG |
Radio guide cable AKA coax |
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Station Z cable |
Plain old tel system. Thermoplastic jacketed cable w 4 untwisted cables |
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Balun |
Device converts a balanced signal to an unbalanced signal or vice versa |
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Fibre optic |
Signal sent through glass core |
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Characteristic impedance |
Ratio of voltage and current of a single wave |
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Impedance matching |
Matching of impedance, characteristic impedance of cable and of the load/node |
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Category rating |
Describes the different rates of transfer of info |
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Bandwidth |
Frequency range in which info can be communicated |
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SP |
Service provider |
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LAN |
Local area network |
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CATV |
Community antenna television |
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FT |
Flame test cable |
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Electromagnetic noise |
External noise from nearby appliances, equipment etc |
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Crosstalk |
Disturbance caused by electric or magnetic fields of one telecommunications signal affecting a signal in an adjacent circuit or pair |
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Reflection |
When part of the signal reflects back to the transmitter. Can be caused by collision or termination with wrong characteristic impedance |
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Collision |
When two devices attempt to transmit data at the same time |