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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Evaluating Variable Expressions
phrase that contains operations
*can have numbers
*must have variables
variable
a letter that stands for a number
Inequality
sentence compares UNEQUAL phrases
>greater than <less than
equation
each phrase must name the same number
operation
+ addition x multiplica
- subtraction division
scale
the ratio between 2 sets of measurments (scale to actual)
1 cm : 2 m
digit
any one of the ten symbols
0-9 used to write #s.
ratio
comparison of the numbers of 2 sets
(girls to boys) (8 to 7)
g:b 8:7
base
a # used a repeated factor

8 = 8 x 8 x 8
the base is 8
exponent
the # that tells how many times a base is to be used as a factor
8 = 8 x 8x 8
8 is the base 3 is the exponent
Factor
a number that is multiplied by another number to find a product
4 x 7 = 28
factors are 4 and 7
variable
letter that represents the value of a number
product
an answer to a multiplication problem
6 x 2 = 12
the product is 12
expression
phrases or numberical variable that has operations
quotient
an answer to a division problem
equation
a # sentence with states that 2 amounts are EQUAL
solution
a value that when substituted for a variable in an equation makes the equation TRUE
x + 4 = 7
3 + 4 =7
x = 3 3 is the solution
dividend
the # that is to be DIVIDED
35 5 = 7
35 is the dividend