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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Luther
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initiated Catholic reformation; wrote On Christian Liberty; believes innovation is wrong and that faith alone saves; high emphasis on Scriptures
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Reform
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return to scripture vs. innovating
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Homousion
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one in being/consubstantial; not pointed out in the scriptures
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Hermeneutics
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interpretations; no hermeneutical problem in translating the Bible for Luther
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Historical consciousness
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awareness of history, different world views, etc.; people in Luther’s time did not have this awareness
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Indulgence
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granted remission or relief for all the punishments associated with sin after death; get time off in Purgatory; Luther and Calvin have a huge issue with these
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Purgatory
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: will go to Heaven but need to be justified (in right relation with God) by paying for sins; in suffering for sins you will be converted to God
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Schism
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split in a church/religion; Catholic and Lutheran Church
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Spiritual priesthood
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all people have faith in God; acts do not do anything; things of the spirit don’t effect the body and vice-versa
o Works=body; perfects body o Faith=spirit; perfects spirit |
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Scriptura sola
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“by scripture alone”; doctrine that the Bible contains all knowledge necessary for salvation and holiness
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Theological anthropology
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looking at the human person from a theological standpoint; looking at humans in relation to theology
o Humans are so entrenched in sin; Luther doesn’t have faith in human reason; need revelation, that is the only source of truth |
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Hierarchy
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Catholics will say that the hierarchy is present in the scripture; Luther thinks this is an incorrect interpretation
o Radical egalitarianism: everyone part of spiritual priesthood; Luther’s view (no hierarchy) |
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Inner man
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spirit
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Outer man
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body
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2 types of graces
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o operative: movement away from cooperative; God decides to save you
o cooperative: cooperate with God in your own salvation |
