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63 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Define Marketing
CH 1
The activity for creating, communicating, delievering, and exchanging offerings that benefit the organization, its stakeholders, and society at large.
What is Marketed?
CH1
Goods, Services, Ideas
Criticisms of marketing?
CH1
Annoying, encourages materialism, poor quality, buy beyond your means, etc...
What does marketing "seek"?
CH1
discover needs and wants of customers, Satisfy these needs through exchange transactions
What is a target Market?
CH1
Group of consumers that can be differentiated from the population as a whole
What are the 4 P's?
CH1
the CONTROLLABLE marketing Mix: Product, Promotion, Price, Place
What are examples of Uncontrollable
Environmental forces?
CH1
Social, Economic, Technological, Competitive, Regulatory
What does a marketing program entail?
CH1
Target Market, Marketing mix for each segment
Define Utility:
CH1
Utility Consists of the benefits or customer value received by users of the product; it is what consumers pay for in an exchange transaction. "Usefulness"
Name the 4 types of Utility.
CH1
Form
Possession
Time
Place
What is the role/value of middlemen?
CH1
Provide a central market with time, place, and possession utility
CH2
Developing Successful Marketing Stategies
new chapter, heads up
Define Core Values.
CH2
the fundamental, passionate, and enduring principles of an organization that guide its conduct over time. Basically, "who we are, What we stand for."
Define Mission/Vision
CH2
Statement of the Org. function in society, often identifying its customers, markets, products, and tech. "basically "why do we exist, for what purpose?"
Define Organizational culture.
CH2
Consists of a set of values, ideas, attitudes, and norms of behaviors that is learned and shared among the members of an organization
What+What=Organizational Strategies?
Ch2
Org. Foundation (why) + Org. DIrection (what)
What is organizational direction?
CH2
What we do? What business are we really in?
Goals Should be SMART. Explain.
CH2
Specific
Measurable
Attainable
Relevant
Time-based
Give examples of common categories of Corporate Goals.
CH2
Profit, Sales, Market share
Quality, Employee welfare, Customer Sat., Social resp., Efficiency
Define: SBU
CH2
Special Business Unit. Can be a department, division, product line, etc... It is a unit of the Co. that has a separate mission.
Business Portfolio Analysis. Explain
Ch2
Comparing a SBU on axis of Market growth rate and relative market share. Think Dogs, stars, Cash cows, and "?'s"
Explain SWOT analysis.
CH2
Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats
What are the 3 Phases of the strategic marketing process?
Ch2
Planning, Implementing, Evaluating
What does a marketing program consist of? hint there are 4, AKA the Marketing Mix
Ch2
Product, Price, Promotion, Place (distribution)
What are Environmental forces?
CH3
Social econ, Demographics, Technology, etc...
Demographic forces=?
CH3
Race, marriage, gender, location, etc...
Social Forces?
CH3
Changing attitudes and values. More socially conscious? Value conscious?
Economic Forces?
CH3
Inflation, Recession, Consumer Sentiment
CH3
Scanning Market Environment
new ch
What are Environmental forces?
CH3
Social econ, Demographics, Technology, etc...
Demographic forces=?
CH3
Race, marriage, gender, location, etc...
Social Forces?
CH3
Changing attitudes and values. More socially conscious? Value conscious?
Economic Forces?
CH3
Inflation, Recession, Consumer Sentiment
Technological Forces?
CH3
Is company tech becoming obsolete? still competitive
Competitive forces?
CH3
number of sellers? product differentiation? Importance of product mix to avoid
Regulatory forces?
CH3
Government intervention e.g. nutritional labeling, anti trust acts, etc...
What types of price fixing are there?
CH3
Horizontal (collusion) and vertical price fixing
Distribution fixing?
CH 3
Exclusive dealing, limiting product avaliability
What might a company have to do if they are found guilty of false advertising?
Cease and desist.
Corrective advertising
CH 4
Ethics and social responsibility
Who are stakeholders?
CH4
Employees, customers, suppliers, community
Ethics are?
Laws are?
CH4
Ethics are moral principles that govern our actions and decisions.
Laws are society's values and standards that are enforceable in court
Moral idealism is?
CH4
Standing by personal morals, doing the right thing
Utilitarianism is?
CH4
The most good for the greatest number of people.
Consumer bill of rights?
CH4
Informed, safe, choice, be heard
Economic espionage?
CH4
Companies stealing trade secrets, in some cases might be legal, but is unethical
Profit responsibility?
CH4
Companies have responsibility to make the most money possible for their owners.
Cause marketing?
CH4
Aligning a company with a cause. Helps brand image and raises money for charity
CH 5
Consumer behavior
Consumer Behavior is...?
Why consumers do what they do. Draws on psych and econ sciences. It is largely an inferential process
Why study consumer behavior?
Predict group behavior and respond to those predicted actions
What is the purchase decision process?
Problem recognition > Info. search > Evaluate alternatives >Purchase decision >Post Purchase behavior
Problem recognition can be triggered by:?
Internal stimulus, external stimulus (external is not as marketer dominated)
Information Search is?
Process the customer goes through when trying to find out which product to buy. Sources are internal and external. Major sources are personal friends, internet
Post Purchase behavior is?
either satisfaction, dissatisfaction or cognitive dissonance
Methods to reduce cognitive dissonance:?
Search for supporting information, minimize purchase importance, minimize control of purchase, rationalize the purchase
Define involvement?
The personal, social, and economic significance of the purchase to the consumer
For low involvement goods what do you need to do to maintain customers
Maintain product quality, avoid stockouts, reduce cognitive dissonance with ads
What are the influences on consumer perception?
Selective exposure, Selective attention, Selective Comprehension, Selective retension
What is the order of the stages of perception of stimuli?
Exposure > Attention > Comprehension > Retention
What are strategies to reduce perceived risk?
Seals of approval, endorsements, free samples, good instructions, Warranties/Guarantees
What is brand loyalty?
Favorable attitude toward and consistent purchase of a single brand over time.
What is lifestyle?
A mode of living that is identified by how people spend their time and resources, what they consider important in their environment, and what they think of themselves and the world around them