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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Casuality

X and Y vary with each other


1. A necessary but not sufficient condition for causality to exist



2. Change in one occurs after the change in the other (asymmetric respect of time)



3. Relationship not caused by a 3rd variable



4. Theoretically founded, determined with previous theory or hypothesis

Experiment

A process used to test a casual hypothesis in which the researcher manipulates and controls one or more independent variables and observes and measures their effect on one or more dependent variables

Characteristics of experiments

1. Casual hypothesis - statement that a variable influences another



2. Influence of one or more independent variables on one or more dependent are examined



3. Experimenter varies independent and controls extraneous variables

Experiments in Business

Store test


Product test


Market testing

Competitor Analysis

Competitor


Customers


Strategy


Industry

Porter 5 Forces Analysis

Analysis of Industry



Threat of entrants


Threat of substitutes


Power of suppliers


Power of buyers

Boston Consulting Group


BCG Matrix

Relative Market Share vs Market Growth Rate



Stars


Question Markets


Cash Cows


Dogs

Service Value Chain

Service = Core service + additional



Additional "services of the services", added value to the whole service

Knowledge based Service

Delivered by highly educated, informed employees



Respond to specific customer demand by offering, delivering customized value added solutions and relations

How to Price a Service

Price of a Service - - -


Market Competition - Perceived Value - Cost structure



*Must be consistent with company's overall strategy

Price Service : Market Competition

What are the current prices adopted by competitors for similar ?



What is the substitutability of our service compared to others ?

Price Service : Cost Structure

Revenues for the whole service must cover its variable costs

Price Service : Perceived Value

Relates to individual feeling following the experience


Values and personal satisfaction must be taken into account