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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Personal selling
Occurs when a company representative interacts directly with a prospect or customer to communicate about a good or service
“Personal touch” helps develop relationships
Salespeople are the eyes and ears of the firm
Selling/sales management jobs provide high mobility, especially for college grads with marketing background
When Personal selling is more important
When a firm uses a push strategy
In business-to-business contexts
With inexperienced consumers who need hands-on assistance
For products bought infrequently
When goods/services are complex or costly
technologies help enhance the selling effort
Customer relationship management (CRM) software and partner relationship management (PRM)
Teleconferencing, videoconferencing, and improved corporate Web sites
Voice-over Internet protocol
Assorted wireless technologies
Transactional selling
A form of personal selling that focuses on making an immediate sale with little or no concern for developing long-term customer relationships
Associated with high-pressure, hard sell tactics
Relationship selling
Process of building long-term customers by developing mutually satisfying, win-win relationships with customers
Builds customer loyalty and satisfaction
7 Steps in the Creative Selling Process
Step 1: Prospecting and qualifying
Step 2: The preapproach
Step 3: The approach
Step 4: The sales presentation
Step 5: Handling objections
Step 6: Closing the sale
Step 7: The follow-up = Arranging for delivery, payment, and purchase terms
Prospecting
Developing a list of potential customers
Qualifying
Determining how likely potential customers are to become customers
Sales management
Process of planning, implementing, and controlling the personal selling function of an organization
4 step Sales Force Management Process
1. Set sales force objectives
2. create a sales force strategy
3. recruit, train, and reward the sales force.
4.Evaluate the sales force.
sales force objectives
- Objectives state what the sales force is expected to accomplish and when
- May be stated in terms of customer satisfaction, loyalty, retention/turnover, new-customer development, new-product suggestions, training, reporting on competitive activity, community involvement
- Individual objectives may be performance- or behavior-based
Creating a sales force strategy
Establishing structure and size of a firm’s sales force
forms of sales territories
Geographic sales force structure
Product-class sales territories
Industry specialization
Key/major accounts
Direct marketing
Any direct communication to a consumer or business recipient designed to generate a response in the form of an order, a request for further information, and/or a visit to a store or other place of business for purchase of a product
Catalogs
Collection of products offered for sale and described in book form, usually consisting of product descriptions and photos
Direct mail
A brochure/pamphlet offering a specific good/service at one point in time
Telemarketing
Direct marketing conducted over the telephone
More profitable for business than consumer markets
In 2003, FTC established National Do Not Call Registry
Direct-response advertising
Allows consumer to respond by immediately contacting the provider with questions or an order
Direct-response TV (DRTV): short commercials, 30-minute-plus infomercials, and home shopping networks
M-Commerce
Promotional and other e-commerce activities transmitted over mobile phones/devices
Spim
instant-messaging version of spam
Adware
software that tracks Web habits/interests, presenting pop-up ads and resetting home page