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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Combining potential buyers into groups that have common needs and will respond similarly to a a marketing action
market segmentation
Groups of prospective buyers that result from market segmentation
market segment
The increased customer value achieved through performing organizational functions more efficiently
synergy
Quantity consumed or times visited during a specific period
usage rate
Idea that 80% of a firm's sales are obtained from 20% of its customers
80/20 rule
Group Potential Buyers into Segments
First step in Segmenting and Targeting Markets
Group Products Sold into Categories
Second step in Segmenting and Targeting Markets
Develop a Market-Product Grid and Estimate the Size of Markets
Third step in Segmenting and Targeting Markets
Select Target Markets
Fourth step in Segmenting and Targeting Markets
Take Marketing Actions to Reach Target Markets
Fifth step in Segmenting and Targeting Markets
Market size, Expected growth, Competitive position, Cost of reaching the segment, Compatibility with the organization's objectives and resources
Criteria to Use in Selecting the Target Segments
The place a product occupies in consumer's minds on important features relative to competing products
product positioning
Changing the place a product occupies in consumers' minds relative to competitive products
product repositioning
Intangibility, Inconsistency, Inseparability, Inventory
four I's of service
either a good or a service
core product
allow service providers to differentiate their offerings from competitors to add value for consumers
supplementary services
insignificant point of difference
too little market attractiveness
poor product quality
Reasons for New-Product Failure
Sequence of activities a firm uses to identify business opportunities and convert hem into salable goods or services
new-product process
New Product Strategy Development
Stage 1 in the New-Product Process
Idea Generation
Stage 2 in the New-Product Process
Screening and Evaluation
Stage 3 in the New-Product Process
Business Analysis
Stage 4 in the New-Product Process
Development
Stage 5 in the New-Product Process
Market Testing
Stage 6 in New-Product Process
Commercialization
Stage 7 in New-Product Process