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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the seven continents?
It is the distance north or south of the equator. They are measured in degrees.
What are the four major oceans?
They are shown as east-west lines on a map.
What are the lines of latitude? How are they measured?
North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Africa, Antarctica, and Australia
How do lines of latitude run?
They are also called parallels because they are parallel to the equator.
What are lines of latitude also called?
Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, Arctic Ocean, and the Indian Ocean
What are lines of longitude? How are they measured?
They run north and south.
How do the lines of longitude run? (north-south, east-west)
It is a half of a sphere. Geographers use the term to refer to half of the earth.
What are the lines of longitude also called?
They are the distance east or west of the prime meridian. They are measured in degrees.
What is a hemisphere?
It explains the meaning of each symbol on a map.
What is a map key/legend?
They are also called meridians.
What do the symbols on a map key represent?
northeast, northwest, southeast, and southwest
What is the equator?
It is the line of longitude that is marked 0 degrees on a map.
What is the prime meridian?
north, south, east, and west
What are the cardinal directions?
It is an imaginary line that divides the earth in half equally between the North and South Poles.
What are the intermediate directions?
They are used to stand for something else: they may be colors, pictures, etc.
What is a physical map?
This map shows the distribution of the natural resources over an area.
What is a climate map?
This map shows landforms and bodies of water.
What is a political map?
First latitude should be stated in terms of north or south, and then longitude should be given as east or west.
What is a natural resource map?
This map shows countries, capitals, and political boundaries.
How should absolute, or exact measurements be given to locate a place?
This map shows the weather patterns of an area over a period of time.