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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Almanac

Annual reference book of useful & interesting facts relating to countries, sports, and entertainment, etc..
Atlas
A bound collection of maps.
Climate
The weather pattern over a long period of time.

North Pole

90° North Latitude, the northern most point onearth

Cartographer

map maker

Environment

All the surrounding things, conditions, & influences that have to do with the growth of living things.

Gazetteer

Geographical dictionary.

Geography

The study of features on Earth’s surface.

Latitude

The measurement, in degrees, of a place's distancenorth or south of the equator.


Longitude

distance measured in degrees east or west from animaginary line (called the prime meridian) that goes from the North Pole to theSouth Pole and that passes through Greenwich, England

Cardinal directions
North, South, East, West
Intermediate Directions
Northeast, Southeast, Southwest, Northwest
Physical map
It shows the natural features of the Earth’s surface.
Political map
Shows the boundaries of nations and other political areas.
Population density
The average number of people who live in a certain area.
Primary source
The materials written by people who lived during historical events such as letters, diaries, and speeches.
Region

An area that hascommon characteristics that set it apart from others.

Secondary source
Materials designed to discuss or teach about an events such as a social studies book.
Thematic Map

A map that shows a certain theme or topic.

Hemisphere



a half of the earth, usually as divided into northernand southern halves by the equator, or into western and eastern halves by animaginary line passing through the poles



South Pole

90° SouthLatitude, the southernmost point on earth

Prime Meridian

the earth's zero of longitude, which by conventionpasses through Greenwich, England.

Equator

an imaginary line drawn around the earth equallydistant from poles, dividing the earth into northern and southern hemispheresand constituting the parallel of latitude 0°.

Global Grid

system uses both the parallels of latitude and themeridian of longitude.