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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Why are managers Important (2)
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org's need their managerial skills, esp in today's business climate and challanges
critical to getting things done |
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Who is a manger
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A manager is someone who works with and through other people, coordinating, overseeing, and/or integrating thier work to accomplish org goals
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Types of Managers
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Top managers- responsible for making org-wide decisions, and estab. goals/plans for entire org. VP, Pres, COo, CEO
Middle managers- manage work of first-line managers. regional, product, store manager First Line Managers- manage work of nonmanagerial employees who are usuallyu involved in producing the products or servising the org's customers. supervisors, shift managers |
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What is an organization (org) (3)
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-has a distinct purpose
- is composed of ppl - has a structure where members do their work |
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what do managers strive for?
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low resourse waste (high efficiency) and high goal attainment (high effectiveness)
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what does management do?
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coordinate/oversee the work of others so that their work is completed efficently and effectively.
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efficiency
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getting the most output from the least input. concerned with the meanst, the efficent use of resources.
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effectiveness
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those wrok activities that'll help the org reach its goals. concerned with the ends
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Productivity =
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efficienty + effectiveness=
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productivity is
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a performance measure that includes both efficiency and effectiveness
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effective mgmt (5)
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- high productivity
-high job satisfaction - low absenteeism - low turnover - org. citizanship behavior |
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fayol's magmt fns (4-5)
what do they lead to? |
Planning- setting goals, estab strategies, and developing plans to coordinate activities
organizing- arranging and structuring goals. determining what tasks to be donw, ,how and hwo, Leading/ commanding: motivating, leading and any other actions involved in dealing with ppl. Controlling: monitoring activities to ensure they are accomplished as planned coordinating they lead to achieving the org's stated purpose |
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mintzberg's managerial roles and contemporary model of managing (4)
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managerial roles, interpersonal roles, informational roles, decisional roles
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managerial roles (mintzberg)
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specific actions/ behaviors of and exhibited by a MGR
looking at expectations and responsibilities of the role |
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Interpersonal Roles (mintzberg)
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figurehead, leader, leason. duties are ceremonial and symbolic in nature
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informational roles (mintzberg)
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monitor, disseminator, spokesperson.
Involves collecting, receiving, and disseminating info. |
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Decisional Roles (mintzberg)
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entrepreneur, disturbance handler, resource allocator, negotiator. involves making decisions/choices
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How does mgmt influence action? (3)
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- by managing actions directly (negotiating, contracts, mng projects)
-by mng ppl who take action (motivation, team building...) -mng info that propels ppl to take action (using budgets, goals, incentives) |
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framing
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how a mngr approaches their job
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scheduling
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the tasks a mgr does
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KATZ 3 critical mgt skills
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- technical: knowledge and proficiency in a specific field ( more important for 1st line mngrs)
- human skills: ability to work well with others - Conceptual: ability to think and conceptualize about abstract and complex situations. ( to see the org as a whole, understand relationships). top mngrs need conceptual skills |
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Importance of Customers
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mng cust. relationships is the responsibility of all employees and is essential for survival
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Imoportance of Innovation
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doing things differently, new territory, taking risks.
requires culture and mgmt support |
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sustainability
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achieving business goals, maximizing long term shareholder value; while achieving economic, environmental, and social goals
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changes impacting mgr jobs (4)
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changing tech, increased threats to security, increased emphasis on org and managerial ethics, increased competitiveness
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Luthans activities that mngrs do
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comm: exchanging info, processing paperwork
trad mgmt: decision making, planning organizing, controlling hr mgmt: motivating, disciplining, mng, conflict, staffing, training networking (IMPORTANT): socializing, politicking, interacting w/others |
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effective mgrs vs successful mngrs
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effective mngrs: spend most of the time communicating; successful mngrs spend their time networking!!
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