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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Karyotype

Number and appearance of chromosomes in a eukaryotic cell

Protein Assay

A spectroscopic analytical procedure used to measure the concentration of protein in a solution.

DNA-DNA hybridization

measures the degree of genetic similarity between pools of DNA sequences

RFLP assays

a technique that exploits variations in homologous DNA sequences

Genomics

Species are grouped ny a common ancestor- ONLY!

Zoogeography

Study of the distribution of animals

Theory of Continental Drift: Mechanism

Plate Tectonics

Late Premian Common Name and Time Period

255 MA ; Pangea

6 Faunal Regions

1. Palearctic, Nearctic


2. Neotropical


3. Ethiopian


4. Oriental


5. Australian


6. (Oceanic)



Palearctic Region

Mediterranean Basin + Norther Eurasia

Nearctic Region

North America (Central Mexico Up)

Neotropical Region

Central and South America

Ethiopian Region

Sub-Saharan Africa (including Madagascar)

Oriental Region

Indiansubcontinent, Malay peninsula and archipelago, many other islands 0provided)

Australian Region

Australia,Tasmania, New Guinea

Oceanic Region

Oceansand islands, esp. of Pacific–Notone of Wallace’s original faunal regions

EcologicalBiogeography Definition

Usesclimate to explain animal distribution

Biome Concept of Ecological Biogeography

–tropicalrain forest, tropical seasonal forest,


–savanna,desert, grasslands, temperate forest, -temperaterain forest, taiga, tundra

Ecological Bio geography: Latitudinal Gradient

–temperatureand precipitation


–plusthe seasonality of these factors