Male Reproductive System Pathology

Front 1

Anorchism

Back 1

Condition of being born without a testicle

Front 2

Chordee

Back 2

Congenital defect resulting in a downward curvature of the penis due to a fibrous band of tissues along the corpus spongiosum

Front 3

Epispadias or Hyperspadias

Back 3

Urethral opening on the dorsum (top) of the penis rather than on the tip

Front 4

Hypospadias

Back 4

Urethral opening on the ventral surface (underside) of the penis instead of on the tip

Front 5

Phimosis

Back 5

Congenital condition of tightening of the prepuce around the glands penis so that the foreskin cannot be retracted

Front 6

Aspermia

Back 6

Condition in which no spermatozoa are present, nor any semen formed or ejaculated

Front 7

Azoospermia

Back 7

Condition of no living sperm in the semen

Front 8

Balanitis

Back 8

Inflammation of the glans penis

Front 9

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia BPH

Back 9

Abnormal enlargement of the prostate gland surrounding the urethra, leading to difficulty with urination

Front 10

Epididymitis

Back 10

Inflammation of the epididymis, usually as a result of an ascending infection through the genitourinary tract

Front 11

GU

Back 11

Genitourinary

Front 12

Erectile Dysfunction ED

Back 12

Inability to achieve or sustain a penile erection for sexual intercourse

Front 13

Impotence

Back 13

Inability to achieve or sustain a penile erection for sexual intercourse

Front 14

Gynecomastia

Back 14

Enlargement of either unilateral or bilateral breast tissue in the male

Front 15

Hydrocele

Back 15

Accumulation of fluid in the tunica vaginalis testis

Front 16

Oligospermia

Back 16

Condition of temporary or permanent defiance of sperm in the seminal fluid

Front 17

Orchitis

Back 17

Inflammation of one or both of the testicles

Front 18

Priapism

Back 18

An abnormally prolonged erection

Front 19

Prostatitis

Back 19

Inflammation of the prostate gland

Front 20

Testicular Torsion

Back 20

Twisting of a testicle on its spermatic cord

Front 21

Varicocele

Back 21

abnormal dilation of the veins of the spermatic cord

Front 22

Vesiculitis

Back 22

Inflammation of a seminal vesicle

Front 23

Gonorrhea

Back 23

Ideas caused by gram-negative diplococcus bacterium which manifests itself as inflammation of the urethra, prostate, rectum, or pharynx

Front 24

Herpes Genitalis, Herpes Simplex Virus-2 HSV-2

Back 24

Form of the herpesvirus transmitted through sexual contact, causing recurring painful vesicular eruptions

Front 25

Human Papillomavirus HPV

Back 25

Virus that causes common warts of the hands and feet and lesions of the mucous membrane of the oral, anal and genital cavities

Front 26

Condyloma

Back 26

genital warts

Front 27

Nongonococcal Urethritis NGU

Back 27

Inflammation of the urethra caused by chlamydia, trachomatis, mycoplasma genitalium, or ureaplasma urealyticum

Front 28

Syphilis

Back 28

Multistage STI caused by the spirochete Treponema palladium bacterium

Front 29

Leydig and Sertoli cell tumors

Back 29

Testicular tumors arise from the stromal tissue of the testes that produce hormones

Front 30

Teraoma

Back 30

Dermoid cyst, has teeth, egg that did not completely develop

Front 31

Adenocarcinoma of the prostate

Back 31

prostate cancer is diagnosed in one of every six men

Front 32

Seminoma

Back 32

This malignancy is one type of germ cell tumor (GCT) that develops from the cells that form sperm

Front 33

nonseminoa

Back 33

Nonseminoma is the second type of GCT accounts for majority of testicular cancer cases and occurs in younger men go ages 15-35

Front 34

Digital Rectal Examination DRE

Back 34

insertion of a gloved finger into the rectum to palpate the prostate

Front 35

Epididmovesiculography

Back 35

Imagining of the epididymis and seminal vesicle using a contrast medium

Front 36

Fluorescent Treponemal Antibody Absorption test FTA-ABS

Back 36

definitive test for diagnosing syphilis

Front 37

Gram Stain

Back 37

Laboratory method of staining microorganisms as means of identifying gonorrhea

Front 38

Plethysmography Penile

Back 38

Measurement of changes in volume of the penis

Front 39

Prostate Specific Antigen PSA

Back 39

Blood tests for prostatic hypertrophy. Very high levels may indicate prostate cancer

Front 40

Sonography Transrectal

Back 40

Us of high frequency sound waves to examine the prostate for abnormalities

Front 41

Sperm analysis

Back 41

Count and analysis of the number and health of the spermatozoa as a test for male fertility

Front 42

Sperm count

Back 42

Count and analysis of the number and health of the spermatozoa as a test for male fertility

Front 43

Testicular Self Examination TSE

Back 43

examination of the testicles by the patient

Front 44

Venereal Disease Research Laboratory test VDRL

Back 44

Test used to screen for syphilis

Front 45

Ablation

Back 45

Removal of tissue by surgery, chemical destruction, cryoprobe, electrocautery or radio frequency energy

Front 46

Castration

Back 46

removal of both gonads in the male or female

Front 47

Circumcision

Back 47

Surgical procedure in which the prepuce of the penis or that of the clitoris of the female is excised

Front 48

Hydrocelectomy

Back 48

Removal of a hydrocele

Front 49

Orchidectomy

Back 49

Removal of one or both testicles

Front 50

Orchiopexy

Back 50

Surgical procedure to mobilize an undescended testicle, attaching it to the scrotum

Front 51

Prostatectomy

Back 51

Removal of the prostate gland

Front 52

Radical Prostatectomy

Back 52

The seminal vesicles and area of vas ampullae of the vas ampullae of the vas deferens are also removed

Front 53

Transurethral resection of the prostate TUR or TURP

Back 53

Removal of the prostate in sections through a urethral approach

Front 54

Transurethral resection of the prostate TUR or TURP

Back 54

Removal of the prostate in sections through a urethral approach

Front 55

Transurethral incision of the prostate TUIP

Back 55

Form of prostate surgery involving tiny incisions of the prostate. The prostate is not removed.

Front 56

Transurethral resection of the prostate TUR or TURP

Back 56

Removal of the prostate in sections through a urethral approach

Front 57

Transurethral incision of the prostate TUIP

Back 57

Form of prostate surgery involving tiny incisions of the prostate. The prostate is not removed.

Front 58

Sterilization

Back 58

Process of rendering a male or female unable to conceive a child while returning gonads

Front 59

Sterilization

Back 59

Process of rendering a male or female unable to conceive a child while retaining gonads

Front 60

Vasectomy

Back 60

Incision, ligation and cauterize took of both of the vas deferens for the purpose of male sterilization

Front 61

Vasectomy

Back 61

Incision, ligation and cauterize took of both of the vas deferens for the purpose of male sterilization

Front 62

Vasovasostomy

Back 62

Anastomosis of the ends of the vas deferens as a means of reconnecting them to reverse the sterilization procedure

Front 63

Alpha-Adrenergic Inhibitors

Back 63

Block alpha-1 adrenergic receptors to relax smooth muscle in prostate to improves urinary flow

Front 64

Alpha-Adrenergic Inhibitors

Back 64

Block alpha-1 adrenergic receptors to relax smooth muscle in prostate to improves urinary flow

Front 65

Androgen Antagonists

Back 65

Block receptors or inhibit synthesis of androgen hormones

Front 66

Antibiotics

Back 66

Treat bacterial infection

Front 67

Antibiotics

Back 67

Treat bacterial infection

Front 68

Anti-Impotence agents

Back 68

Used to alleviate ED

Front 69

Antibiotics

Back 69

Treat bacterial infection

Front 70

Anti-Impotence agents

Back 70

Used to alleviate ED

Front 71

Antivirals

Back 71

Treat viral infections