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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Magnetic field

Surrounds a magnet and exerts a force on other magnets and objects made of magnetic material

Magnetism

Properties and interactions of magnets

Magnetic domain

Group of aims in a magnetic material poles of the atoms pointing in the same direction

Magnetic pole

Region on a magnet where the magnetic force exerted by a magnet is strongest

Permanent magnet

Magnet that stays magnetized

Electromagnetic induction

Process by which electric current is produced in a wire loop by a changing magnetic field

Electric motor

Device that converts electrical energy to mechanical energy by using the magnetic forces between an electromagnet and a permanent magnet to make a shaft rotate

Electromagnet

Temporary magnet made by wrapping a wire coil around iron core

Generator

Device that uses electromagnetic induction to convert mechanical energy to electric energy

Galvanometer

Device that uses an electromagnet to measure electric current

Turbine

Large wheel that rotates when pushed by steam wind or water and and provides mechanical energy to a generator

Transformer

Device that uses electromatic induction to increase or decrease the voltage of an alternating current