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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Consumption Expenditures

The dollar value of all the goods and services sold to households

Disposable Personal Income (DPI)


The income of households after taxes have been paid

Government Expenditures

The dollar value of goods and services sold to governments


Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

Dollar value of production within a nation's borders C+I+G+X

Gross National Product (GNP)

Dollar value of production by a county's citizens

Intermediate Sales

Sales to firms that will incorporate the item into their final product

Investment Expenditures

Expenditures by businesses on plant and equipment and the change in business inventories

National Income (NI)

The income earned by households and profits earned by firms after subtracting depreciation and indirect business taxes

National Economic Accounts (NEA)

A comprehensive group of statistics that measures various aspects of the economy's performance

Net Exports

Exports minus imports

Personal Income (PI)

Income received by households

Real GDP

GDP adjusted for price changes

Underground Economy

All the illegal production of good and services and legal production that does not pass through markets

Consumer Price Index (CPI)

Measure of the average change over time in the process paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services

Cyclical Unemployment

Loss of jobs by individuals during a recession and the corresponding slowdown in production

Fisher's Hypothesis

Nominal interest rate = real interest rate + expected inflation

Frictional Unemployment

State of being out of work because the person is in between jobs

GDP Deflator

Measure of the level of prices in the economy