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50 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Process that involves gathering information about a patient's abilities and needs
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ASSESSMENT
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You use the information gathered during the assessment phase to decide how to approach the patient's instruction.
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PLANNING
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What the patient should achieve at the end of the program
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LEARNING GOAL
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Tasks to help reach the goal that will be performed at different points in the program
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LEARNING OBJECTIVES
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Process used to perform the actual teaching
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IMPLEMENTATION
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Teaching method with no patient participation
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LECTURE & DEMONSTRATION
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Teaching method where the patient watches you perform a medical procedure and then the pt performs a return demonstration
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ROLE PLAYING & DEMONSTRATION
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Teaching method with two-way exchange that is best used when teaching patients about lifestyle changes
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DISCUSSION
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Teaching method with DVDs, videos and CDs that can often be taken home to be reviewed
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AUDIOVISUAL MATERIAL
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Teaching method where patient is given information that can be taken home and is discussed with them beforehand
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PRINTED MATERIAL & PROGRAMMED INSTRUCTIONS
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After you've taught a patient, you need to determine if your teaching was effective. The process of finding this out is called __________.
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EVALUATION
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Patient's inability or refusal to follow a prescribed order
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NONCOMPLIANCE
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Maslow's pyramid: basic needs like water, food, rest, and comfort
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PHYSIOLOGICAL NEEDS
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Maslow's pyramid: needs include a safe environment and freedom from fear and anxiety
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SAFETY & SECURITY
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Maslow's pyramid: need for love and belonging is essential for feeling connected and important to others
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BELONGING & AFFECTION
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Maslow's pyramid: needs involve our need to feel self-worth
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ESTEEM & SELF RESPECT
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Maslow's pyramid: top of pyramid and has satisfied all other needs
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SELF-ACTUALIZATION
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Requires patient to perform a physical task
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PSYCHOMOTOR SKILL
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Confusion, lack of interest, overall poor health, sensory deficits
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Reasons why elderly patients may be difficult to teach
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Branch of medicine that is concerned with promoting health and avoiding disease
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PREVENTIVE MEDICINE
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Study of what people eat and how the body uses food to maintain and repair itself
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NUTRITION
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Include any foods made from wheat, rice, oats, cornmeal, barley or other _______ (cereals, pasta, bread, tortilla)
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GRAINS
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any raw or cooked _______, or 100 percent _______ juice
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VEGETABLES
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include any ________ or 100 percent _______ juice
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FRUITS
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consist of all _____ fluids and different products made from _____, such as cheese or yogurt
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MILK & MILK PRODUCTS
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often called proteins; include different kinds of _____ as well as poultry, fish, eggs, nuts, seeds, and legumes
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MEATS & BEANS
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fats that are liquid at room temperature
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OIL
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Refers to the entire grain kernel; i.e. brown rice
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WHOLE GRAINS
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have been processed; i.e. white flour
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REFINED GRAINS
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Sugars and starches found in many foods
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CARBOHYDRATES
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Fatty substance that is used by the body to produce hormones
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CHOLESTEROL
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Best choice of fat for healthy eating
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UNSATURATED FATS
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Type of fat typically found in products that are solid at room temperature
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SATURATED FATS
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Type of fat created when hydrogen is added to vegetable oil during a food-manufacturing process
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TRANS FATS
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Unsaturated fat containing canola, olive, or peanut oil
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MONUNSATURATED
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Unsaturated fat containing sunflower, corn, or soybean oil
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POLYUNSATURATED
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Foods that contain irritating chemicals or bulky fibers are eliminated; used with gastrointestinal disorders
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BLAND DIET
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Food intake is controlled to keep blood glucose levels under control; used with diabetes mellitus types 1 and 2
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DIABETIC DIET
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Specific foods are limited (i.e. milk, eggs, wheat); used with food allergies
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ELIMINATION DIET
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Foods that are high in sodium are eliminated; used with hypertension
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LOW SODIUM DIET
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Diet of vegetables is supplemented with milk, eggs, cheese
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LACTO-OVOVEGETARIAN
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Diet is supplemented only with milk and cheese
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LACTOVEGETARIAN
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Diet is only vegetables and excludes all foods of animal origins
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PURE VEGETARIAN
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Health care practices that are used instead of standard medical treatments
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ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE
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Coping skill where mind blocks uncomfortable or distressing ideas from conscious awareness
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REPRESSION
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Coping skill where a person rejects a a fact that's painful or difficult to accept
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DENIAL
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Coping skill where the process of finding excuses for thoughts or feelings that would otherwise be hard to accept
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RATIONALIZATION
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Final part of the teaching plan
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DOCUMENTATION
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How often should men perform a self-testicular exam?
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MONTHLY
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How often should women perform a self-breast exam?
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MONTHLY
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