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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The 13 types of LR questions are... |
1. Must Be True/Most Supported 2. Main Point 3. Point at Issue 4. Assumption 5. Justify the Conclusion 6. Strengthen/Support 7. Resolve the Paradox 8. Weaken 9. Method of Reasoning 10. Flaw in the Reasoning 11. Parallel Reasoning 12. Evaluate the Argument 13. Cannot Be True |
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Question says... "Which of the following best expresses the main conclusion of the argument?" "Which one of the following most accurately expression the conclusion of the argument?"
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ID the Conclusion |
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Question says... "The reasoning in the argument is flawed in that..." "Which of the following is an error in the reasoning?" |
Find the Flaw |
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Question says... "What does the argument assume?" |
Assumption |
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Question says... "Which one of the following arguments contains flawed reasoning most similar to that in the argument above?" |
Match the Flaw |
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Question says... "Which of the following, if assumed, allows the conclusion to be properly drawn?" |
Sufficient Assumption |
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Question says... |
Supporting Principle |
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Question says... "Which one of the following propositions is most precisely exemplified by the situation presented above?" |
Conform to a Principle |
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Question says... "The argument relies on which one of the following assumptions?" "Which one of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?" |
Required Assumption |
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Question says... "The pattern of reasoning in which of the following is most similar to that in the argument above?" |
Match the Reasoning |
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Question says... |
Weaken |
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Question says...
Most strengthens Most strongly supports the argument |
Strengthen
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Question says... "The information above provides the most support for which of the following?" "______ Which of the following most logically completes the argument?" |
Inference |
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Question says... "Which one of the following most closely conforms to the principle that the passage above illustrates?" |
Give an Example |
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Question says... "X and Y's statements provide the most support for holding that they disagree about..." "X and Y disagree over..." |
ID the Disagreement |
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Question says... "Which one of the following, if true, most helps to resolve the apparent discrepancy described above?" "Which one of the following, if true, most helps to explain why...?" |
Explain the Discrepancy |
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Question says... "The reference to _____ plays which one of the following roles in the argument?" |
ID the Role |
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Question says... "X's argument does which of the following?" |
ID the Argument |
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The "Inference" task is...
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to find a statement that has to be true on the basis of passage information; note that these passages are often not arguments
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