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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Pectineus
Femoral nerve L2, L3

Adduct and flex thigh, help medially rotate thigh
Sartorius
Femoral nerve L2, L3

Flex, abduct and laterally rotate thigh, flex leg at knee
Psoas major
Anterior rami of lumbar nerves L1, L2, L3

Flex thigh, stabilise hip, help control deviation of trunk when standing
Iliacus
Femoral nerve L2, L3

Flex thigh, stabilise hip
Rectus femoris
Femoral nerve L2, L3, L4

Extend leg at knee, steady hip joint, help flex thigh
Vastus lateralis
Femoral nerve L2, L3, L4

Extend leg at knee
Vastus intermedius
Femoral nerve L2, L3, L4

Extend leg at knee
Vastus medialis
Femoral nerve L2, L3, L4

Extend leg at knee
Adductor longus
Obturator nerve L2, L3, L4

Adduct thigh
Adductor brevis
Obturator nerve L2, L3, L4

Adduct thigh and help flex
Adductor magnus
Obturator nerve L2, L3, L4 (adductor part)
Tibial part of sciatic nerve L4 (hamstring part)

Adduct thigh, flex thigh (adductor part) and extend (hamstring part)
Gracilis
Obturator nerve L2, L3

Adduct thigh, flex leg and help medially rotate
Obturator externus
Obturator nerve L3, L4

Laterally rotate thigh, steady femoral head in acetabulum
Gluteus maximus
Inferior gluteal nerve L5, S1, S2

Extend thigh, help laterally rotate, help in rising from sitting
Gluteus medius
Superior gluteal nerve L4, L5, S1

Abduct and medially rotate thigh
Gluteus minimus
Superior gluteal nerve L4, L5, S1

Abduct and medially rotate thigh
Tensor fasciae latae
Superior gluteal nerve L4, L5, S1

Flex thigh
Piriformis
Branches of anterior rami S1, S2

Laterally rotate extended thigh, abduct flexed thigh, steady femoral head in acetabulum
Obturator internus
Nerve to obturator internus L5, S1

Laterally rotate extended thigh, abduct flexed thigh, steady femoral head in acetabulum
Gemelli (superior and inferior)
Nerve to obturator internus L5, S1 (superior)
Nerve to quadratus femoris L5, S1 (inferior)

Laterally rotate extended thigh, abduct flexed thigh, steady femoral head in acetabulum
Quadratus femoris
Nerve to quadratus femoris L5, S1

Laterally rotate thigh, steady femoral head in acetabulum
Semitendinosus
Tibial division of sciatic nerve L5, S1, S2

Extend thigh, flex leg and medially rotate flexed leg
Semimembranosus
Tibial division of sciatic nerve L5, S1, S2

Extend thigh, flex leg and medially rotate flexed leg
Biceps femoris
Tibial division of sciatic nerve L5, S1, S2 (long head)
Common fibular division of sciatic nerve L5, S1, S2 (short head)

Flex leg and laterally rotate flexed leg, extends thigh
Tibialis anterior
Deep fibular nerve L4, L5

Dorsiflex ankle, invert foot
Extensor hallucis longus
Deep fibular nerve L5, S1

Extend great toe, dorsiflex ankle
Extensor digitorum longus
Deep fibular nerve L5, S1

Extend lateral 4 digits, dorsiflex ankle
Fibularis tertius
Deep fibular nerve L5, S1

Dorsiflex ankle, help evert foot
Fibularis longus
Superficial fibular nerve L5, S1, S2

Evert foot, weak plantarflex ankle
Fibularis brevis
Superficial fibular nerve L5, S1, S2

Evert foot, weak plantarflex ankle
Gastrocnemius
Tibial nerve S1, S2

Plantarflex ankle when knee flexe, raise heel when walking, flex leg
Soleus
Tibial nerve S1, S2

Plantarflex ankle, steady leg
Plantaris
Tibial nerve S1, S2

Weakly help plantarflex ankle
Popliteus
Tibial nerve L4, L5, S1

Weakly flex knee, unlock it by laterally rotating femur
Flexor hallucis longus
Tibial nerve S2, S3

Flex great toe, weakly plantarflex ankle
Flexor digitorum longus
Tibial nerve S2, S3

Flex lateral 4 digits, plantar flex ankle
Tibialis posterior
Tibial nerve L4, L5

Plantarflex ankle, invert foot