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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
organelle
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oganelles are tiny cell structures that carry out specific functions within the cell.
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cell wall
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is a rigid layer of nonliving material that surrounds the cell and help to protect and support the cell.
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cell membrane
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forms the outside boundary of a cell and controls what substances come into and out of a cell.
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nucleus
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the brain of the cell, contains chromatin and nucleolus.
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nuclear envelope
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it is the surrounding of the nucleus. it protects the nucleus too.
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chromatin
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they are strands that contain genetic material.
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nucleolus
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this is a structure, a nucleolus is where ribosomes are made.
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cytoplasm
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is the fluid in the cytoplasm that is constantly moving around.
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mitrochondria
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Are rod-shaped structures that loom around. They are known as the "powerhorse" of the cell because they convert energy in food molecules.
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endoplasmic reticulum
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edoplasmic reticulum's passageways carry proteins and other material from one part of the cell to another.
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ribosome
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they are little cells that are attached to some surface of the endoplasmic reticulum are small, grainlike bodies.
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golgi bodies
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can be thought of the cells's mail room.
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chloroplasts
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those are cells in plants that have some orgasims.
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vacuole
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these are water-filled sac's, floating in the cytoplasm.
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lysosomes
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they are small, round structures containing chemicals that break down certain materials in the cell.
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specialized cell
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specialized cells are cells that are very much needed.
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tissue
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are parts of,for ex a brain. It is the thin part that protects the brain of getting damaged.
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organ
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is a part of your body.
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organ system
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is a group of organs that work together to perform a major function.
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bacterial cells
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bacterial cells are usally much smaler than plants or animal cells. for ex, a human skinn cell is about ten times as large as a normal baqcterial cell.
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