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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Lewy BodyDisease

Involve fluctuating attention, hallucinations, tremors, and/or sleepdisturbance

Vascular NeurocognitiveDisorder

Typicallyfollows after a stroke, involves loss of memory and other mental skills.

Frontotemporal Neurocognitive Disorder

Mentaldecline centers on behavior, with at least three of the following symptoms:lack of social restraint, lack of emotion, loss of sympathy or empathy,compulsive behavior, and hyperorality. Memory, learning, motor, and visualskills remain intact.

NeurcognitiveDisorder


Due totraumatic brain injury is diagnosed when there is evidence of mild or majorneurocognitive disorder, when the disorder starts right after the injury, andwhen at least one of the following is involved: loss of consciousness, posttraumaticamnesia, disorientation or confusion, signs of neurological problems (such asseizures, loss of smell, and weakness on one side of the body).

AvoidantPersonality Disorder


These individuals have a pervasive pattern of socialinhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to negativeevaluation.

FactitiousDisorder


A conditionin which a person presents himself or herself to others as being ill, injured,or impaired, without any obvious rewards accruing as a result of the deception.

V- Codes


Otherconditions that may be a focus of clinical attention include categories like relational problems, educational and occupationalproblems, housing and economic problems, and abuse and neglect, which includeschild physical abuse and child sexual abuse.

Schizophrenia


The presence of hallucinations, delusions, and negative symptoms indicate a diagnosis of schizophrenia. Additional indicatorsof schizophrenia include


*disorganized speech


* grossly disorganized


*catatonicbehavior


*Other negative symptoms such as anhedonia or flat affect.

Schizophreniform disorder

Is diagnosedwhen symptoms of schizophrenia have been present for at least one month, butless than six months. As in schizophrenia, the key symptoms include grosslydisorganized or catatonic behavior, diminished emotional expression, and atleast one of the following: delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech.Once the symptoms last at least six months, the diagnosis changes toschizophrenia.

Delusional Disorder


Is diagnosedwhen a person suffers from delusions, but does not have prominenthallucinations or negative symptoms. Given the presence of hallucinations andflat affect here, schizophrenia is the more appropriate diagnosis.