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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

biosphere

relatively thin layer of earth that supports life

biotic factors

living organisms

abiotic factors

non-living organisms

population

group of organisms in the same area

biological community

interacting populations in the same area

ecosystem

biological community and all nonliving organisms that affect it

biome

large group if ecosystems with the same climate and similar communities

habitat

where organisms live

niche

role of an organism in its environment

preditation

when one organism feeds on another

symbiosis

commensal association between two or more species that live together

mutualism

when both organisms benefit

commenalism

one organism benefits but the other its helped or harmed

parasitism

one organism benefits and the other is harmed

biodiversity

number of species living in an ecosystem

autotroph

makes its own food

heterotroph

consumes animals for food

biomass

dry weight of tissue and other organic matter found in a specific ecosystem