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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Allusion (classical)
brief reference to a person, event, or place, real or fictitious, or to a work of art
Analogy
the comparison of two pairs which have the same relationship
Anecdotal Evidence
a short narrative account of an amusing, unusual, revealing, or interesting event.
Antagonist
the character against whom the protagonist struggles or contends
Apostrophe
when an absent person, an abstract concept, or an important object is directly addressed
aside
in drama, a few words or a short passage spoken by one character to the audience while the other actors on stage pretend they cannot hear the speaker's words
assonance
the repetition of vowel sounds but not consonant sounds as in consonance
blank verse
unrhymed iambic pentameter
chorus
a group of singers who stand alongside or off stage from the principal performers in a dramatic or musical performance to say or sing their lines
comic relief
a humorous scene, incident, character, or bit of dialogue occurring after some serious or tragic moment
couplet(rhyming, heroic)
two lines--the second line immediately following the first--of the same metrical length that end in a rhyme to form a complete unit
diction
choice and use of words in speech or writing
dynamic character
a character that will change in some way from the begging of the story to the end
editorial
an article in a publication expressing the opinion of its editors or publishers
extended metaphor
a comparison of two unlike objects, without using like or as, developed over several lines
external conflict
protagonist vs antagonist, society, God or Nature
falling action
the final unraveling of a plot or complicated situation
farce
a form of low comedy designed to provoke laughter through highly exaggerated caricatures of people in improbable or silly situations
figurative language
figures of speech, typically hyperbole, metaphor, smile, or personification to say something beyond the power of literal language to convey
first person narrative
the story is told from the main character's point of view. thoughts of other characters are unheard
flashback
an event that took place at an earlier time
flat character
a character without complexity, never surprises, and can be summed up in a sentence
foil
a person or thing that makes another better by contrast
foreshadowing
something that is said or implied, that gives the reader a clue of what is to come
form
the fixed metrical arrangement that is used in writing or poetry
free verse
lacks regular meter and line length, relies on natural speech rhythms of language
genre
a type or class
hubris
arrogant, excessive self-pride or self confidence and lack of important perception
Humor/humorous
a style of writing that causes laughter
hyperbole
language that is used to create a gross exaggeration
image
a visual image of the setting or situation
imagery
language that is used to create a visual picture of the setting or situation
indirect presentation
a character's traits are revealed by action and speech rather than the narrator's descriptions
informal language
casual language that is used in literary works
internal conflict
a conflict within the protagonist
irony
when something happens that is opposite to the expected event or situation
jargon
a language that is used by a group of people
limited omniscient point of Veiw
third person narration where the narrator is outside the story but tells the story from the vantage point of only one character and reveals the character's thoughts