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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the 3 address classes of IPv4 address? Which one is most commonly used?

Class A: 255.0.0.0




Class B: 255.255.0.0




Class C: 255.255.255.0

What does the command "ip a" do?

Shows you network info, the equivalent of ipconfig in Windows.

Where are the network scripts in linux?

cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts

What does the "ls" command do?

Lists all the current files and directories in the current working directory.

What does the command “nmcli d” do?

shows all network adaptors and their names in linux

What command restarts the network adaptors?

systemctl restart network

ifdown "adaptor name"

Brings down the network

ifup "adaptor name"

Brings up the network

"dev" directory?

Where all keyboard devices cetera

"home" directory

users profiles

"lib" directory in root?

Code behind the application, which helps you to use the program

"meda" directory

where media is handled

"mnt" in root directory

for mounting

"proc" directory

processor information

"sbin" directory?

executables are stored

"usr" directory in root?

For users to play in

* "var" directory in root?

Var has a lot of important stuff in it. Almost all programs have LOG files in var. Website based data also goes into var.

What does the command "cat" do?

prints text file into console

What does the "tail" command do?(what does the -f parameter do?)

Prints last few lines of file into console. -f allows you to see the events into the log file in real time.

How to get help on a command?

use --help after command like "cat --help"

What does "grep" do?

Allows you to search for the file

cat <filename> | grep -i ""

What does the "head" command do?

Prints first 10 lines of the file into console .

What does the command "mkdir" do?

Makes directory in pwd. mkdir

what does the "touch" command do?

creates a file. touch

What does the "rm" command mean?

to remove a file or directory. rm

What does the "mv" command mean?

moves the directory