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8 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Uses of Calcium Carbonate

Building materials, cement, neutralising soils
CaCO3

Quarrying Limestone Advantages

Raw materials, jobs, money, hole used as lake

Quarrying Limestone Disadvantages

Noise and dust pollution, destroys habitats if it's a new hole, more traffic and carbon emmissions

Thermal Decomposition

Adding heat to break down material

Metal carbonate =

Metal oxide + carbon dioxide

Test for CO2

Bubbles through limewater, turns it milky

Uses of Limestone

Cement - limestone and clay
Concrete - cement, sand, gravel and water: Strong and crush resistant
Mortar - sand, cement + water
Amount of sand affects strength
Amount of water affects hardening

Limestone Cycle

1: Thermal decomposition of Calcium carbonate = CaO + CO2
2: Few drops of water - CaO + H2O = Ca(OH)2 (solid)
3: More water and filter: Ca(OH)2 + H2O = Ca(OH)2 (aq.)
4: Add CO2: Ca(OH)2 + CO2 = CaCO3 + H20