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20 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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What is light?

Its an electromagnetic radiation

Which objects emit light?

Luminous

What are non-luminous objects?

Objects that don't emit light

How can we see non-liminous objects?

They can be seen if they are reflectimg light from a luminous source

What are light rays?

a thin beam of light that travels in a straight line

Classify non-liminous objects

a) transparent


b) translucent


c) opaque

What is a transparent material?

A material that light passes through it and objects on the other side can be seen clearly

What's a translucent material?

A material that allows light to pass through them, but objects on the other side can't be seen clearly

What are opaque material

A material that doesn't allow light through them

What is a shadow?

Its a region without light, behind the object

How is a the size of the shadow affected?

a) the size of light source


b) the distance between the light source and the object

What is an incident ray?

Light ray moving towards a surface

What is a reflected ray?

Light ray leaving a surface

What's normal?

Its a line perpendicular at 90° to a surface

What does the way the light is reflected depends on?

Whether the surface is smooth or rough

How is the light ray reflected on a smooth surface?

The angle of reflection is equal to the angle of incidence

i=r

What are the two types of images

a) virtual images


b) real images

What is a real image?

This is one through which the light rays actually pass and which can be formed on a screen

What is a virtual image?

This is one through which the rays do not pass, they only appear to come from it

What happens if light is reflected in a rough rough surface?

The rays are scattered in different directions