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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

how are health beliefs modified

counter attitudinal advocacy - arguing an opposite point of view to change attitudes - to produce cognitive dissonance

3 instances where counter attitudinal advocacy may work

1) behaviours freely chosen


2) written/ signed/ public record of viewpoint


3) causes physiological arousal

effectiveness of modifying beliefs (based on providing information) depends on which 3 things

1) source of information


2) two sided argument


3) nature of message (low fear message leads to greater behaviour change)

4 techniques for modifying motivation

1) reduce incentives e.g. higher cost


2) reduce 'cravings' e.g. nicotine replacement


3) change subjective norms e.g. engage family


4) motivational interviewing

what is Maslow's hierarchy of needs

1) biological/physical needs


2) safety needs


3) affiliation needs


4) esteem needs


5) cognitive needs


6) aesthetic needs


7) self-actualisation

6 stages of the trans-theoretical model of stages of change

1) pre-contemplation


2) contemplation


3) preparation


4) action


5) maintenance


6) relapse