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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is Taxonomy?

The science of classifying living things

What does the K stand for in the 7 layer system?

Kingdom

What does p stand for in the seven layer system?

Phylum

What does c stand for in the seven layer system?

class

What does the o stand for in the seven layer system?

order

What does the f stand for in the seven layer system?

family

What does the g stand for in the seven layer system?

genus

What does the s stand for in the seven layer system?

Species

How many organisms (species) are classified each day?

10 million

Taxonomy groups organisms according to what?

structures and functions

Who is the father of Taxonomy that introduced this science to the world?

Carolus Linnaeus

What is the most relatable animal to the cat?

Tiger and lion

Does Prokaryotes have a nucleus?

No

How many cells are in unicellular?

One

Does an Archaebacteria have a cell wall?

Yes

What is an autotroph?

They make their own food (producers) ex: plants

What is an heterotroph?

can not make their own food

What is an Chemotroph?

They can make food from chemicals instead of sun

What is asexual reprodution?

envolves only 1 parent

What does passive mean?

no locomotion



What is an Methanogens?

Produce fuel

What is a Halophiles?

Salt lovers



What is Thermophiles?

Heat lovers

What is flagella?

a tail

What is Eukaryote?

it has a nucleus



How many cells are in multicellular ?

More than one

What is pseudopod?

false foot

What is Cilia?

hairs



Do protist live in wet environments?

yes

Is Algae a producer?

yes

What is sexual reproduction?

involving 2 parents

Give examples of fungus (4)

Mushrooms,Molds,Yeast, sac fungi

What is a large vacuole?

basically a sac of water for things that can not provide for it themselves ex: plants

What are the examples of plants?

Mosses


ferns


flowering plants


grasses


conifers (cones)*Evergreen

What is an Invertebrate?

No backbone

What is a vertebrae?

back bone

What is the percent of the animals with no backbone?

97 percent

What is the percent for the animals with a backbone?

3 percent