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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Types of Activated Carbon

1. Powdered Activated Carbon (PAC)



2. Granular Activated Carbon (GAC)

Powdered Activated Carbon (PAC)



1. Size



2. Method of Contact



3. Application

- Size: 20-50 um particles



- Method of Contact: Add Powder to water suspension of PAC



-Application: Seasonal Control of taste and odor. Easily add to exiting facilities.

Adsorption

mass transfer process where substances in liquid phase are absorbed into a solid phase

Sorption Zone

the length in which adsorption occurs

Adsorption Mass Transfer Mechanisms (4 of them)

1. Bulk Phase



2. Liquid Film Diffusion



3. Intraparticle Transport



4. Adsorption Reaction

Bulk Phase Transport

-Fast



-Solutes transports diffuse from liquid bulk to liquid film

Liquid Film Diffusion

- Slow



-Solutes diffuse from film to activated carbon

Intraparticle Transport

-Slow



-Solutes diffuse though pores to Available Adsorption size

Adsorption Reaction

-Fast



-Binding of Solutes to activated carbon

Granular Activated Carbon (GAC)



1. Size



2. Method of Contact



3. Application

1. 0.5-3mm



2. Packed Bed Contactor



3. Remove natural organic matter