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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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~(으)ㄹ까 생각하다
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'wonder if; think about'
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if verb ends with:
consonant -> 을 vowel -> ㄹ ㄹ -> don't add anything mostly: 생각하고 있어요. |
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~던데요
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recalling a situation
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speaks of individual moments
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~(으)ㄹ 테니까
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'as/because (I) intend/expect'
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if verb ends with:
consonant -> 을 vowel -> ㄹ ㄹ -> don't add anything "since the situation is as so..." |
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들
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plural particle
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N들 - objects/things
N들이 - plural persons |
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~어/아 가지고
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(completion) 'having done, by doing, by being, as, and'
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used similar to ~어/아 서
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~는/(으)ㄴ/(으)ㄹ 줄 알다/모르다
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'know/knew; don't know/didn't know'
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는 -> if action takes place in present
(으)ㄴ -> if action took place in past (으)ㄹ -> if action will take place in the future raising intonation at 알다 implies that one "thought" dipping intonation at 알다 implies that one "knew all along" |
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~(으)ㄹ 텐데
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presuming something to happen
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if verb ends with:
consonant -> 을 vowel -> ㄹ ㄹ -> don't add anything if ~었/았 을 -> presuming something might have happened |
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~게 하다
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make someone/something
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to do/make someone do something involuntarily
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~지요
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emphasis/suggestion
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~(으)시지요 is honorific
indeed, definitely, surely |
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. ~~~ 보다
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it seems that; I guess
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V.S. ~나 보다
A.S. ~(으)ㄴ가 보다 N ~인가 보다 conjecture based on evidence, inferential judgement (from what one has observed) |
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~어/아 보이다
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someone/something appears/looks
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opinion
complimenting |
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~어/아하다
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expressing third person emotion/thoughts
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can be used in first person, but normally it isn't
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