Lesson 8

Front 1

Aur-

Back 1

combining form

ear

Front 2

Later-

Back 2

combining form

side

Front 3

Oss-

Back 3

combining form

bone

Front 4

Radic-

Back 4

combining form

root

Front 5

Sopor-

Back 5

combining form

sleep

Front 6

Vas-

Back 6

combining form

vessel

Front 7

-ae

Back 7

genitive ending

First declension, singular

of

Front 8

-i

Back 8

genitive ending

Second declension, singular

of

Front 9

-orum

Back 9

genitive ending

Second declension, plural

of

Front 10

-is

Back 10

genitive ending

Third declension, singular

of

Front 11

ab- (a- rarely before certain consonants; abs- before c and t)

Back 11

prefix

away from

Front 12

ad- (ac- before c; af- before f; ag- before g; al- before l; an- before n; ap- before p; as- before s; a- before sp; at- before t)

Back 12

prefix

to, toward

Front 13

ambi-

Back 13

prefix

both

Front 14

ante-

Back 14

prefix

before, forward

Front 15

bi- (bin-, bis-)

Back 15

prefix

two, twice, double, both

Front 16

circum-

Back 16

prefix

around

Front 17

con- (co- before h; col- before l; com- before e, m, and p; cor- before r)

Back 17

prefix

together, with; thoroughly, very

Front 18

contra-

Back 18

prefix

against, opposite

Front 19

de-

Back 19

prefix

down, away from, absent

Front 20

dis- (di- before g, v, and usually before l; dif- before f)

Back 20

prefix

apart, away

Front 21

ex- (e- before certain consonants; ef- before f)

Back 21

prefix

out of, away from

Front 22

extra- (rarely extro-)

Back 22

prefix

on the outside, beyond

Front 23

in- (il- before l; im- before b, m, and p; ir- before r)

Back 23

prefix

in, into

Front 24

in-

Back 24

prefix

not

Front 25

in-

Back 25

prefix

very, thoroughly

Front 26

infra-

Back 26

prefix

beneath, below

Front 27

inter-

Back 27

prefix

between

Front 28

intra- (rarely intro-)

Back 28

prefix

within

Front 29

non-

Back 29

prefix (actually adverb but used as prefix in English)

not

Front 30

mult- (often multi-)

Back 30

prefix

many, much, affecting many parts

Front 31

ob- (oc- before c; op- before p)

Back 31

prefix

against, toward; very, thoroughly

Front 32

per- (pel- before l)

Back 32

prefix

through; very, thoroughly

Front 33

post-

Back 33

prefix

after, following, behind

Front 34

pre-

Back 34

prefix

before, in front of

Front 35

pro-

Back 35

prefix

forward, in front

Front 36

re-

Back 36

prefix

back, again

Front 37

retro-

Back 37

prefix

backward, in back, behind

Front 38

se-

Back 38

prefix

apart, away from

Front 39

semi-

Back 39

prefix

half

Front 40

sub- (suf- before f; sup- before p)

Back 40

prefix

under

Front 41

super- (often supra-)

Back 41

prefix

over, above; excess

Front 42

trans-

Back 42

prefix

across, through

Front 43

ultra-

Back 43

prefix

beyond, excess

Front 44

uni-

Back 44

numeric combining form/prefix

one

Front 45

bi-, bin-, bis-

Back 45

numeric combining form/prefix

two, twice, double, both

Front 46

tri-

Back 46

numeric combining form/prefix

three

Front 47

quadr-

Back 47

numeric combining form/prefix

four

Front 48

quint-

Back 48

numeric combining form/prefix

five, fifth

Front 49

sex-, sext-

Back 49

combining form/prefix

six, sixth

Front 50

sept-

Back 50

numeric combining form/prefix

seven

Front 51

oct-, octa-

Back 51

numeric combining form/prefix

eight

Front 52

non-

Back 52

numeric combining form/prefix

nine, ninth

Front 53

dec-, deca-

Back 53

numeric combining form/prefix

ten, one-tenth

Front 54

-an

Back 54

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to, located in

Front 55

-ar

Back 55

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to, located in

Front 56

-arium

Back 56

noun-forming suffix

denotes a place for something

Front 57

-ary

Back 57

noun-forming suffix

denotes a place for something

Front 58

-ary

Back 58

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to

Front 59

-ate

Back 59

adjective-forming suffix

having the form of, possessing

Front 60

-ia

Back 60

abstract noun-forming suffix

state, condition

Front 61

-ian

Back 61

noun-forming suffix

indicates an expert in a certain field

Front 62

-ic

Back 62

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to

Front 63

-id

Back 63

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining

Front 64

-ile

Back 64

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to, capable of

Front 65

-ine

Back 65

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to, located in

Front 66

-ive

Back 66

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to

Front 67

-lent

Back 67

adjective-forming suffix

full of

Front 68

-ose

Back 68

adjective-forming suffix

full of

Front 69

-ous

Back 69

adjective-forming suffix

full of

Front 70

-ty

Back 70

abstract noun-forming suffix

state, condition

Front 71

-y

Back 71

abstract noun-forming suffix

state, condition

Front 72

-ad

Back 72

adverb-forming suffix

direction toward a part of the body

Front 73

-cle

Back 73

diminutive suffix

express the idea of smallness

Front 74

-culus

Back 74

diminutive suffix

express the idea of smallness

Front 75

-ella

Back 75

diminutive suffix

express the idea of smallness

Front 76

-ellum

Back 76

diminutive suffix

express the idea of smallness

Front 77

-il

Back 77

diminutive suffix

express the idea of smallness

Front 78

-illa

Back 78

diminutive suffix

express the idea of smallness

Front 79

-ola

Back 79

diminutive suffix

express the idea of smallness

Front 80

-olus

Back 80

diminutive suffix

express the idea of smallness

Front 81

-ule

Back 81

diminutive suffix

express the idea of smallness

Front 82

-ulus

Back 82

diminutive suffix

express the idea of smallness

Front 83

abdomin-

Back 83

combining form

belly, abdomen

Front 84

adip-

Back 84

combining form

fat

Front 85

aur-

Back 85

combining form

ear

Front 86

bacill-

Back 86

combining form

[rod, staff] bacillus

Front 87

burs-

Back 87

combining form

[leather sack] bursa

Front 88

calc-

Back 88

combining form

stone, calcium, lime (salts)

Front 89

calor-

Back 89

combining form

heat, energy

Front 90

capit-

Back 90

combining form

head

Front 91

cerebr-

Back 91

combining form

brain

Front 92

cost-

Back 92

combining form

rib

Front 93

dent-

Back 93

combining form

tooth

Front 94

dors-

Back 94

combining form

back (of the body)

Front 95

extern-

Back 95

combining form

outer

Front 96

fibr-

Back 96

combining form

fiber, filament

Front 97

fistul-

Back 97

combining form

(tube, pipe) fistula, an abnormal tubelike passage in the body

Front 98

frig-, frigor-

Back 98

combining form

cold

Front 99

insul-

Back 99

combining form

island

Front 100

intern-

Back 100

combining form

inner

Front 101

meat-

Back 101

combining form

passage, opening, meatus

Front 102

nas-

Back 102

combining form

nose

Front 103

pur-

Back 103

combining form

pus

Front 104

radic-, rad-, radix

Back 104

combining form

root

Front 105

ren-

Back 105

combining form

kidney

Front 106

sangui(n)-

Back 106

combining form

blood

Front 107

son-

Back 107

combining form

sound

Front 108

synov-

Back 108

combining form

synovial fluid, synovial membrane or sac

Front 109

tub-

Back 109

combining form

[trumpet] tube

Front 110

tuss-

Back 110

combining form

cough

Front 111

vacc-

Back 111

combining form

cow

Front 112

vir-, virus-

Back 112

combining form

[poison, venom] virus

Front 113

viscer-

Back 113

combining form

internal organ(s)

Front 114

-i

Back 114

Latin plural ending

First and second declensions, masculine

Front 115

-ae

Back 115

Latin plural ending

First and second declensions, feminine

Front 116

-a

Back 116

Latin plural ending

First and second declensions, neuter

Front 117

-es

Back 117

Latin plural ending

Third declension, masculine/feminine

Front 118

-(i)a

Back 118

Latin plural ending

Third declension, neuter

Front 119

-us

Back 119

Latin plural ending

Fourth declension, masculine

Front 120

-ua

Back 120

Latin plural ending

Fourth declension, neuter

Front 121

-es

Back 121

Latin plural ending

Fifth declension, feminine

Front 122

-us

Back 122

Latin singular ending

First and second declensions, masculine

Front 123

-a

Back 123

Latin singular ending

First and second declensions, feminine

Front 124

-um

Back 124

Latin singular ending

First and second declensions, neuter

Front 125

s*

Back 125

Latin singular ending

Third declension, masculine/feminine

Front 126

-us

Back 126

Latin singular ending

Fourth declension, masculine

Front 127

-u

Back 127

Latin singular ending

Fourth declension, neuter

Front 128

-es

Back 128

Latin singular ending

Fifth declension, feminine

Front 129

-al

Back 129

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to