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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
4G Fourth Generation
wireless phone network capable of delivering high-speed broadband Internet access to mobile devices
4G Mobile Hotspot
a device that connects a wireless local area network to a wireless phone network at broadband speeds
Backbone
the highest level in the computer network hierarchy, to which smaller networks typically connect
Bandwith
the amount of inforamtion, sometimes called traffic, that can be carried on a network at one time.
Client
an individual computer connected to a network.
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
a high-speed direct Internet connection that uses all-digital networks
Domain Name System (DNS)
a system that maps uniquely hierarchical names to specific Internet addresses
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
an internet protocol used to transfer files between computers: allows file transfer without corruption or alteration
Gateway
a node on a network that serves as a portal to other networks
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
the protocol for transporting HTML documents across the Internet
Internet
a worldwide network of interconnected networks
Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP)
a protocol that resides on an incoming mail server
Internet Protocol (IP)
the data transmission standard for the Internet
Internet Service Provider (ISP)
an organization that maintains a gateway to the internet and rents access to customers on a per-use or subscription basis
Modem
an analog device that enables computers to communicate over telephone lines by translating digital data into audio/ analog signals and then back into digital form
Network
a group of two or m ore computers connected so they can communicate with one another
Network Interface Card (NIC)
a circuit board within a computer's central processing unit that serves as the interface enabling the computer to connect to a network
Network News Transfer Protocol (NTTP)
the Internet protocol used by news servers that enables the exchange of newsgroup articles
Node
any entity on a network that can be managed, such as a system, repeater, router, gateway, switch or firewall
Packet
data processed by protocols so it can be sent across a network
Point to Point Protocol (PPP)
a protocol that allows a computer to connect to the Internet over a phone line
Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE)
a protocol that implements PPP on top of the Ethernet architecture to connect an entire ntwork to the Internet
Post Office Protocol (POP)
a protocol that resides on an incoming mail server.
Router
a device that routes pacets between networks based on network-layer addresses
Server
a computer in a network that manages the network resources and provides, or serves, information to clients
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
the Internet standaard protocol for transferring e-mailmessages from one computer to another
Transmission Control Protocol/ Inernet Protocol (TCP/ IP)
a suite of protocols that turns data into blocks of information called packets, which are then sent across the Internet
Usenet (User Netwok)
a collection of thousands of Ineternet computers, newsgroup members using Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP) to exchange information
Web Browser
a software application that enables users to access and view Web pages on the Internet
Web page
an HTML document containing one or more elements that can be linked to or from other HTML pages
Web Site
a World Wide Web server and its content; includes multiple Web pages
Wide Area Network (WAN)
a group of computers connected over an expansive geographic area so their users can share files and services
Wireless Acces Point (AP)
a device that enables wireless systems to communicate with each other, provided that they ar on the same network
World Wide Web (WWW)
a set of software programs that enables users to access resources on the Internet via hypertext documents