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49 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

broca's area

speech apraxia


or broca's aphasia

Wernicke's area

Wernicke's aphasia

Arcuate fasiculus

conduction aphasia

arcuate fasiculus + BA40

ideomotor apraxia

left arcuate fasiculus

apraxia with both limbs

every where except language areas

transcortical aphasia

44


45


anterior motor areas

Broca's aphasia (Mohr)

angular gyrus (39)

alexia WITH agraphia

splenium


corpus callosum

alexia WITHOUT agraphia

entire rhinencephalon

HM

left medial temporal lobe

verbal memory impairment

right medial temporal lobe

non-verbal memory impairment

increasingly posterior temporal lobe

increasingly worse memory

entorhinal


perirhinal


(and rhinal but that is combinationof both?)

critical recognition memory issues

H+

some memory impairment

H++

memory impairment similar to A+H+

Fornix and mamillary nuclei

mild effect on mmemory

H

nothing


or


slight memory impairment

ISC (ischemia)

hippocampus like damage

SMG

ideomotor apraxia (not Geschwind)


body schema impairment


conduction aphasia (Warrington)


possible alexia


possible agraphia

40+ inferior parietal lobule

ideomotr apraxia


body schema issues

40-6 circuit

ideomotor apraxia


(mirror neurons in BA40 can't talk to motor neurons in BA6)

deep BA 40


motor association cortex

facial apraxia


left motor association cortex

sympathetic apraxia


(right hemiplegia


left apraxia


some aphasia/disphasia)

corpus callosum where motor association cortex

left side of body apraxia (Geshwind)

General parietal areas

spatial regelect


left/right dissociation


landmark task impairment

bilateral parietal

balint-holmes syndrome


right parietal

mental rotation disorders

letf parietal

finger agnosia


L/R disorientation


agraphia


acalculia


= Gestmann syndrome

right posterior

localization disorders


spacial memory disorders


topographical amnesia


anosognosia

Bilateral posterior

depth perception


maze difficulties

right occipitoparietal

line orientation disorders

Anterior or posterior right parietal

constructional apraxia

bilateral amygdala

reward with stimuli


emotions


no neophobia

inferotemporal cortex

VD


problems with recognition and perception

basal ganglia

procedural memory

TEO

apperceptive visual agnosia

TE

associative visual agnosia

left-right occipital conenctions

optic aphasia

bilateral fusiform gyrus

prosopagnosia

V4


fusiform gyrus

central achromatopsia

left posterior cerebral artery

color anomia

bilateral posterior


wernicke

specific colour aphasia

PFC

working memory issues (Delayed response tsk)


disorganised


no flexibility on WCST

mid VLPFC

active memory retrival

6+8


posterior DLPFC

action with rule

orbital posterior medial prefrontal cortex

amnesia


impaired limbic connections

mid DLPFC

working memory

VMFC

memory processes