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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

John Boehner

Speaker of u.s House from Ohio's 8th congressional district



Member of Republican Party

Joe Biden

Vice president since 2009



Member of democratic party

Mark Kirk

Junior U.S. Senator from Illinois since 2010



Member of Republican Party

Dick Durbin

Senior U.S. Senator from Illinois since 1997



Democratic Party

Bill Foster

U.S. Senator from Utah



President pro temporary of U.S. Senate

How does a bill become a law?

1. Introduction


2/3: committees


4: full committes


5. Rules committee


6. Consideration on the floor - debating & voting


7. Conference committee


8. The president

Reapportionment

Redistribute the seats every 10 years after the census

Naperville/Aurora

City Council

State of Illinois

General assembly

USA

Congress

Apportioned

Seats are distributed by Congress based on population

Filibuster

Actions as prolonged speech that obtructs progress in legislative assembly while not technically contravening the required procedures

Rules committee

Responsible of expediting the passage of bills

Standing committee

Permanent committee that meets regularly

Censure

Formal disapproval

Rider/pork barrels

Government spending for localized projects secured or primarily to bring $$ to reps district

What does congress do?

Shares power with President & Supreme Court


○legislative->lawmaking


○2 parts-->Senate & House

3 functions of legislative

1. Make laws


2. Rep function(people)


3. Over see other items

Senate: qualifications

■30 years old


■at least 9 years citizenship


■must be legal resident of state

House: qualifications

■25 years old


■at least 7 years citizenship


■must be legal resident of state

Expressed powers

●to declare war


●to coin $$


●to control postal office

Implied powers


"Elastic clause"

●to pass all laws necessary


●proper to carry out laws

Co current Powers


"Eminent Domand"

●to tax


●to borrow $$

Reserved powers


"10th Amendment"

●public education


●to establish traffic laws


to establish corporations

Gerrymandering

Manipulate the boundaries of an electoral constituency so as to favor one party or class

Reappointment

Process of redividing the 435 seats of House



Happens every 10 years

What are the legislative powers?

○vested in Congress


○only party of governemnt that can make new laws or change existing laws

State

Nation or territory considered as an organized political community under one government

Federal

Relating to a system of governemnt in several states form a unity but remain independent in internal affairs

Majority party control

Politico party having electoral strength

Concurrent

Of 2 or more prison sentences to be served at the same time

Oversight

Unintentional failure to notice or do something

Debt

Feeling of gratitude of a service or favor



Something that is owed or due

Deficit

Excess of expenditure or liabilities over income or assets in a given period

Entitlements

Amount to which a person has a right

Social security

Federal insurance program that provides benefits to retired people & who are unemployed or disabled

What are the influences on a lawmaker?

What are the jobs in Congress?

Who has seniority?

What is the budget?