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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Expressed or Delegated Powers

Powers of Congress specified in the Constitution

Congress has the power to...

regulate interstate & foreign commerce (trade)


regulate armed forces


establish a post office


set standards for immigration


borrow money


issue patents and copyrights


collect taxes


declare war


build roads


coin money


set up courts


set laws for naturalization

Implied powers

Powers given to Congress through the elastic clause and NOT specifically stated

Elastic Clause or Necessary & Proper Clause

This allows Congress to stretch its delegated powers

Impreach

Accuse officials of misconduct

House of Representatives special powers

Brings impeachment charges


Bill for raising or spending money start here


Chooses the President if no candidate receives a majority vote

Senate special powers

Hears impeachment trials


Chooses Vice President if no candidate receives a majority of votes


Approves treaties


Approves Presidential appointments




Congress may not..

Tax imports


Pass laws that violate the Bill of Rights


Grant titles of nobility


Interfere with states powers


Suspend the writ of Habeas corpus


Pass bills of attainder


Pass expost facto laws

writ of Habeas corpus

A court order that requires police to bring a prisoner to court and inform them why they are being held.

bills of attainder


laws that punish a person without a trial


expost facto laws

laws that make an act a crime after the act has been committed

Bicameral

a legislature consisting of two parts, or houses

Census

a population count taken by the Census Bureau


Constituent

a person from a legislator's district


Majority Party

in both the House of Representatives and the Senate, the political party to which more than half the members belong

Minority Party

in both the House of Representatives and the Senate, the political party to which fewer than half the members belong


Standing Committee

permanent committees that continue their work from session to session in Congress

Seniorty

years of service, which is used as a consideration for listed in the Constitution

Expressed Powers

powers that Congress has that are specifically listed in the constitution


Implied Powers

Powers that Congress has that are not stated explicitly in the Constitution

Elastic Clause

Consitution that gives Congress the right to make all laws "necessary and proper" to carry out its expressed powers