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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
P:B = 0.1
bogs P:B
P:B = 0.07
(lowest)
swamps P:B
P:B = 1.2
(highest)
marshes P:B
open wetland
marshes, swamps system
closed wetland
bogs, fens system
highest amount organic material
bog organic material
lowest amount organic material
swamp organic material
highest (alkaline) pH
fen pH
lowest (acidic) pH
bog pH
hydraulic residence = 0.4
(lowest)
swamp hydraulic residence
hydraulic residence = 70 days
(highest)
bog hydraulic residence
marsh dominant plants
(E: CBS; S/F: PL)
emergents: cattails, bulrushes, sedges
submerged/floating: pondweeds, water lilies
swamp dominant plants
woody emergent: trees, shrubs
macrophytes
bog dominant plants
acidophilic mosses (sphagnum), sedges
no trees/shrubs
marsh feature
mineral rich groundwater source
fen feature
shallow enough to dry up annually
vernal pool feature
impermeable substrate w/ iron silicates
vernal pool feature
vernal pool crustaceans
fairy shrimp, tadpole shrimp, clam shrimp, copepods
most productive wetland and amount
marshes (870 g/dw/m2/year)
eutrophic wetland
marsh categorization