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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

How did Lebanon encourage foreign businesses during the 1950's?

deregulation of currency; secret banking laws

What divided 1950's Lebanese politics?

Regional division

Who represented the Maronites?

Kataib/Phalange

Who founded the Kataib?

Pierre Gemayel in 1936

Progressive Socialist Bloc

anti-Maronite/pan-Arab bloc founded by the Druze leader Kamal Jublatt in 1949

1st two Lebanese Presidents

Bishara al-Khuri; Camille Chamoun

Faud Shihab

promoted Christian-Muslim unity

Shihab's reforms

1. expanded central government
2. promoted law enforcement
3. sectarian reconciliations
4. social reform

Who founded the al-Saud dynasty of Saudi Arabia?

Abd al-Aziz ibn al-Sa'ud

Government of Ibn Saud

-central
-no Constitution
-no political parties

Reign of King Saud

-anti Nasser
- corruption
-bankruptcy

Faysal (1964-1975)

-oil embargo
- new universities
- increased government

1973 Oil Embargo

-OPEC
- anti-Israel
-anti-USA and Netherlands
-gained $$$

Who replaced Faysal?

Khalid

During Khalid's reign (1975-1982) who controlled the government?

Fahd

Fahd's rule

-expanded infrastructure
- petroleum factories
- universities

role of ulama

-education (gender segregation)
- Morality Police
- Faysal