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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
lithosphere

lithosphere

the solid, outer layer of the earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle.

asthenosphere

asthenosphere

the soft layer of the mantle on which the tectonic plates move.

mesosphere

mesosphere

the strong,lower part of the mantle between the asasthenosphere and the outer core

crust

crust

the thin and solid outermost layer of the earth above the mantle

mantle

mantle

the layer of rock between the earth's crust and core

core

core

the central part of the earth below the mantle

continental drift

continental drift

the movement of the continents across the earth's surface
sea-floor spreading

sea-floor spreading

new areas of oceanic crust, magma at mid-ocean ridges which moves outward movement on either side.
plate tectonic

plate tectonic

a theory that explains the structure of the earth's crustrigid lithosphere plates that move slowly over the underlying mantle.

convergent boundary

tectonic plateslithosphere move toward one another and collide.

divergent boundary

divergent boundary

two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other.

transform boundary

plates slide sideways past each other and are found on the sea floor

compression

compressing or being compressed

tension

stretched tight

folding

over on itself many times

fault

being broken into a diagonal way

uplift

raising something

subsidence

real physical matter that is a solid