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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The composition of the inner core

Iron & nickel

The main rocks that make up oceanic and continental

Basalt and granite

The layer of the mantle below the lithosphere

Astenosphere

Where is the thickest layer of the crust located

Under the mountains

What materials make up the lithosphere

Upper mantle and crust

What layer is below the continental crust

Mantle

Of the 4 layers which is thinnest and has the lowest density

Crust

Which layer of earth is thickest

Mantle

Why is the mantle more dense than the crust

Density rises from the pressure building

List the layers from top down

Crust,mantle,outer core, inner core

The process in which the ocean flow sinks below a trench and back into the mantle

Subduction

This causes the movement of tectonic plates

Convection

Where do mountains normally occur

Convergent boundaries

What causes the movement of tectonic plates

Convection currents

What causes the forming of mountains and volcanoes along the edge of a continent

Oceanic plate is subducted

What type of boundary occurs at the ring of fire in the Pacific Ocean

Convergent

What evidence helped scientists prove we broke apart from pangea

Fossils and rocks

Plates that slide past each other with little or no up and down movement are what kind of boundary

Transform

Plates that move away from each other are what kind of boundary

Divergent

The movement of continents away from each other is called

Plate tectonics