Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
250 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
castra hiberna
|
winter camp, quarters, station
|
|
|
cetera
|
for the rest, otherwise.
|
|
|
carnificina
|
the work of a hangman, execution /torture.
|
|
|
castitas
|
chastity, pure, morally clean, unpolluted.
|
|
|
carnifex
|
executioner, hangman.
|
|
|
carneus
|
made of flesh.
|
|
|
caritas
|
charity.
|
|
|
caries
|
rottenness, corruption, decay.
|
|
|
carmen
|
song, poem /prediction, incantation /religious formula.
|
|
|
cariosus
|
rotten, decayed.
|
|
|
caritas
|
high price /high cost of living /dearness, affection.
|
|
|
caris
|
(-idia f.) a kind of crab.
|
|
|
caste
|
purely, spotlessly, purely, uprightly, chastely.
|
|
|
casso
|
in vain.
|
|
|
carptor
|
one who carves food.
|
|
|
castimonia
|
purity, chastity, state of being unpolluted, morally clean.
|
|
|
carpo
|
to pluck, seize, grab, lay hold of, hold on to.
|
|
|
caro
|
(carnis f.) flesh, meat.
|
|
|
casso
|
to bring to naught, destroy, annul, make void.
|
|
|
caseus
|
cheese.
|
|
|
carrus
|
four-wheeled baggage wagon.
|
|
|
carruca
|
four-wheeled carriage.
|
|
|
casa
|
hut, cottage, cabin.
|
|
|
carus
|
dear, beloved /costly, high-priced, expensive.
|
|
|
cassida
|
a metal helmet.
|
|
|
casses
|
a net, trap, snare, spider's web.
|
|
|
casia
|
a tree with an aromatic bark/ sweet-smelling mezereon.
|
|
|
castanea
|
a chestnut or chestnut.
|
|
|
cassus
|
[+ abl.] to be devoid of whatever.
|
|
|
cassus
|
empty, hollow/ [+ abl.] deuoid of/ worthless useless, vain.
|
|
|
castigo
|
reprove, chasten, punish, chastise/ check, restrain.
|
|
|
castigatus
|
restrained, orderly, neat.
|
|
|
castigator
|
one who punishes, reproves, corrects.
|
|
|
castellani
|
garrison of a fortress.
|
|
|
castigatio
|
[-onis] punishment, reproof.
|
|
|
castellum
|
castle, fortress, fort, citadel/ shelter, refuge.
|
|
|
castellatim
|
in single fortresses.
|
|
|
centum
|
one hundred, 100 (undeclinable).
|
|
|
castrum
|
fortress.
|
|
|
certus
|
undoubted, certain, sure, settled, resolved.
|
|
|
cesso
|
to leave off, cease /linger, delay.
|
|
|
castrum
|
castle, fort, fortress, fortified encampment, station.
|
|
|
cautor
|
guarantor.
|
|
|
castro
|
castrate, enervate, weaken, unman, emasculate.
|
|
|
castor
|
beaver.
|
|
|
castrensis
|
pertaining to a camp, military/ disciplined, orderly.
|
|
|
castra
|
[-orum] an encampment, temporary fortification, bivouac.
|
|
|
castus
|
clean pure, chaste/ pious.
|
|
|
caterva
|
crowd, troop, flock.
|
|
|
cautor
|
one who is on his guard/ one who goes bond, suretor.
|
|
|
casula
|
chasuble, monk's cowl.
|
|
|
casus
|
accident, chance, fortune.
|
|
|
casus
|
downfall.
|
|
|
casus
|
a falling /occasion, opportunity /event.
|
|
|
carina
|
the keel of a ship /ship, vessel.
|
|
|
casus
|
accident, violent death.
|
|
|
carnero
|
steer, cow.
|
|
|
carnifico
|
behead, mangle, mutilate.
|
|
|
cauda
|
the tail of an animal.
|
|
|
caruncula
|
small piece of flesh.
|
|
|
cassis
|
a metal helmet.
|
|
|
castellanus
|
relating to a fortress, castellan.
|
|
|
castra aestiva
|
summer camp, quarters, bivouac.
|
|
|
cautela
|
caution, precaution, security.
|
|
|
cattus
|
cat.
|
|
|
casualis
|
accidental, fortuitous.
|
|
|
catena
|
chain, fetters.
|
|
|
catervatim
|
in troops, in masses.
|
|
|
cautio
|
caution, care, foresight.
|
|
|
cavo
|
hollow out, excavate/ pierce/ dig, cultivate.
|
|
|
causa
|
cause /reason, motive, pretext /interest.
|
|
|
celeriter
|
rapidly, quickly, swiftly, speedily.
|
|
|
cena
|
dinner, meal.
|
|
|
causidicus
|
advocate, pleader.
|
|
|
censeo
|
censui, censum/ estimate, assess, evaluate.
|
|
|
censura
|
opinion, judgment.
|
|
|
causa
|
(in the abl.) on account of, for the sake of.
|
|
|
cerealis
|
sacred to Ceres.
|
|
|
certo
|
to contend, settle, dispute, to settle by combat.
|
|
|
causa
|
case at law, case, law-suit /situation, condition.
|
|
|
ceteri
|
the remaining, the rest, the others.
|
|
|
chirographum
|
autograph, person's own handwriting /written charter.
|
|
|
cedo
|
to go, proceed /turn out, happen/go away, withdraw.
|
|
|
caveo
|
+acc.= be on guard against /+ut+subj.=take care that.
|
|
|
cibo
|
food for animals.
|
|
|
Cineres
|
Ash Wednesday.
|
|
|
cautus
|
[persons] careful, cautious /[things] secure, made safe.
|
|
|
citatus
|
summons, citation.
|
|
|
civilis
|
civil, civic.
|
|
|
cautus
|
[property] made safe, secured/ fenced/ secured by law.
|
|
|
clades
|
scourge.
|
|
|
clamor
|
a shout, cry, loud call, outcry.
|
|
|
claudico
|
to limp.
|
|
|
clima
|
clime, region.
|
|
|
census
|
gifts, tax, annual render.
|
|
|
cavare
|
manorial task of cultivating, digging, ditching, etc.caveo
|
|
|
coadunatio
|
a gathering together, a summing up, a uniting.
|
|
|
coepio
|
to begin, undertake.
|
|
|
caveo
|
+dat. of a person= take care of, provide for.
|
|
|
cognosco
|
to examine, inquire, learn.
|
|
|
cogo
|
to compel, restrict, confine.
|
|
|
cavea
|
hollow place, cavity/ cave/ pit.
|
|
|
colligo
|
to bind.
|
|
|
colluctatio
|
wrestling.
|
|
|
cautus
|
circumspect.
|
|
|
collum
|
neck.
|
|
|
comis
|
courteous, kind, friendly, obliging.
|
|
|
caveo
|
give security, mortgage.
|
|
|
comito
|
to accompany.
|
|
|
comminor
|
to threaten.
|
|
|
cedo
|
(+ dat.) give ground to, submit to, be inferior to.
|
|
|
committo
|
to place, intrust, join.
|
|
|
caveo
|
[cavi cautum] beware, avoid, look out for.
|
|
|
caverna
|
hollow place, cavity, cave, cavern.
|
|
|
cavus
|
hole, pit.
|
|
|
cavus
|
[-a, -um] hollow, empty.
|
|
|
cavum
|
a hollow, hole, cavity, pit, excavation, depression.
|
|
|
cella
|
room, store-room, garret.
|
|
|
census
|
-us/ wealth, property /census.
|
|
|
celebrer
|
adj, renowned, well known, popular, famous.
|
|
|
celebratio
|
large crowd, audience, assembly.
|
|
|
celer
|
quick, swift, rapid, speedy, fast.
|
|
|
celebris
|
celebrated.
|
|
|
celebritas
|
crowd, multitude /celebration /fame, renown.
|
|
|
celeritas
|
speed, swiftness, rapidity, quickness.
|
|
|
celebrus
|
abounding in, rich in, much frequented, respected.
|
|
|
censor
|
judge.
|
|
|
cellarius
|
adj. relating to a store-room /n. cellarer.
|
|
|
celsitudo
|
loftiness.
|
|
|
celo
|
to hide, conceal, keep secret.
|
|
|
censeo
|
argue, suggest, advise.
|
|
|
celox
|
-ocis fast, rapid, swift, fleet.
|
|
|
celsus
|
elevated, lofty /arrogant, proud, haughty.
|
|
|
ceno
|
to dine.
|
|
|
cenaculum
|
garret, attic.
|
|
|
certo
|
to struggle , fight.
|
|
|
cernuus
|
faling headlong.
|
|
|
cerno
|
to separate, sift, distinguish /decide, resolve, determine.
|
|
|
coangusto
|
to confine.
|
|
|
cerno
|
to perceive.
|
|
|
certamen
|
engagement, combat.
|
|
|
certamen
|
contest, contention, rivalry of any kind, conflict.
|
|
|
cervus
|
stag, deer.
|
|
|
certus
|
determined.
|
|
|
certus
|
decided /definite.
|
|
|
cervix
|
neck, boldness.
|
|
|
coaegresco
|
to become sick at the same time.
|
|
|
citara
|
a harp.
|
|
|
charitas
|
benevolence, offering.
|
|
|
circumvenio
|
to beset, assail.
|
|
|
chalybs
|
steel, iron, sickel, sword.
|
|
|
ceterus
|
the other, the rest.
|
|
|
ceterum
|
(adv.) otherwise, moreover, but.
|
|
|
circumvenio
|
to come around, surround, cheat, defraud.
|
|
|
charybdis
|
whirlpool.
|
|
|
charus
|
affectionate.
|
|
|
circumsto
|
to beset.
|
|
|
cibaria
|
victuals.
|
|
|
chorus
|
troop.
|
|
|
ciminosus
|
reproachful, slanderous.
|
|
|
ciminatio
|
accusation, calumny, charge.
|
|
|
cibus
|
food for men and animals.
|
|
|
cicuta
|
hemlock.
|
|
|
clangor
|
sounding.
|
|
|
clam
|
secretly, in secret, stealthily..
|
|
|
coaduno
|
to collect.
|
|
|
citius
|
speedily, quickly, rapidly.
|
|
|
citatus
|
quick, speedy.
|
|
|
citatio
|
summons, call.
|
|
|
civitas
|
state, citzenship, city-state, city.
|
|
|
cito
|
quickly, rapidly, speedily.
|
|
|
citivolus
|
swiftly flying.
|
|
|
cito
|
to be moved, aroused.
|
|
|
civis
|
citizen, townsman, bourgeois, burgess.
|
|
|
cito
|
to put into quick motion, quickened.
|
|
|
clango
|
to sound.
|
|
|
clamo
|
to call, shout, cry aloud, proclaim, declare.
|
|
|
clamito
|
to bawl out for.
|
|
|
claro
|
to make bright or clear, make clear in the mind.
|
|
|
coadunati
|
collected.
|
|
|
claritudo
|
brightness.
|
|
|
claritas
|
brightness.
|
|
|
coactus
|
constrained.
|
|
|
claudo (clausus)
|
to confine, shut up, close, blockade, besiege.
|
|
|
claudeo
|
to limp, halt, be lame, to hobble.
|
|
|
clarus
|
clear, bright /renowned, famous, illustrious.
|
|
|
coactum
|
force, compulsion, coercion.
|
|
|
clementia
|
indulgence, forbearance, humanity, mercy, gentleness, etc.
|
|
|
clementer
|
compassionately, mercifully.
|
|
|
claustrum
|
bolt, bar, prison, den, pen, enclosure/ cloister.
|
|
|
claudus
|
lame.
|
|
|
coactu
|
by force, under compulsion.
|
|
|
clibanus
|
oven, furnace/ tray for bread making.
|
|
|
clypeus
|
brazen shield.
|
|
|
coacto
|
to force, compel, coerce.
|
|
|
coacervo
|
to collect in a mass.
|
|
|
coeptum
|
undertaking.
|
|
|
coepto
|
to begin, undertake,.
|
|
|
cogitatio
|
thorough consideration.
|
|
|
coerceo
|
surround, enclose, restrain, confine/ regulate.
|
|
|
coepi
|
began, started, undertook, initiated (pres. incipio ).
|
|
|
coarto
|
to confine.
|
|
|
cognomen
|
surname, family name, nick-name.
|
|
|
comitto
|
to entrust, commit.
|
|
|
cognatus
|
(adj.) related by blood (noun) a relative, kinsman.
|
|
|
cognatio
|
kindred.
|
|
|
cogitatus
|
thought.
|
|
|
cogito
|
to think, ruminate, ponder, consider, plan.
|
|
|
comiter
|
courteously, in a kindly, friendly manner.
|
|
|
colluctor
|
wrestle.
|
|
|
cohors
|
a yard, enclosure /troop, 1/10 of a legion.
|
|
|
cohibeo
|
confine, restrain, hold back, repress.
|
|
|
cogo
|
to to force, compel, compress.
|
|
|
cohaero
|
to cleave to.
|
|
|
cohaereo
|
to cling to, correspond to.
|
|
|
colloquium
|
speech, conference.
|
|
|
collator
|
contributor.
|
|
|
coitus
|
company.
|
|
|
cohortor
|
to encourage, incite, exhort.
|
|
|
colloco
|
to station.
|
|
|
collaudo
|
to praise very much, approve highly.
|
|
|
colloco
|
to place, put, arrange.
|
|
|
colligo
|
legi, lectum, to collect, gather together, assemble.
|
|
|
comitatus
|
train, retinue, following /war band.
|
|
|
coma
|
hair of the head, leaves, rays of light.
|
|
|
coloro
|
to color.
|
|
|
colonus
|
tiller of the soil, inhabitant.
|
|
|
coloratus
|
colored /dark-complexioned.
|
|
|
color
|
color, luster.
|
|
|
comitatus
|
accompanied.
|
|
|
cometes
|
comet.
|
|
|
coma
|
stalk.
|
|
|
comburo
|
to burn up, to ruin, consume.
|
|
|
combibo
|
to drink up, suck in.
|
|
|
commissio
|
perpetration, execution, performance, action.
|
|
|
commendo
|
to commit.
|
|
|
commemoro
|
to remind, relate, mention/ to keep in mind.
|
|
|
commisceo
|
to intermingle, join, mix.
|
|
|
commessatio, onis
|
eating together.
|
|
|
commercium
|
wares, [+ gen.] fellowship with.
|
|
|
commeo
|
To go up and down, back and forth, in and out.
|
|
|
comminus
|
hand to hand, in close combat.
|
|
|
comminuo
|
to scatter, weaken, damage.
|
|
|
commilito
|
comrade, companion in war.
|
|
|
commodo
|
(+ acc.) to furnish, lend, give.
|
|
|
commodo
|
to make fit, adapt, please, oblige, serve.
|
|
|
commissum
|
undertaking, that which is entrusted.
|
|
|
commiscere
|
to mingle.
|
|
|
commissum
|
offence.
|
|
|
commodum
|
suitable time, opportunity, convenience, use.
|
