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1964 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
a
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from, away from, out of
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abduco
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to lead away, take away, carry off, remove, lead aside
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abeo
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to go from, go away, go off, go forth, go, depart
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abicio
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to throw from one, cast away, throw away, throw down
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abigo
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to drive away, drive off
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abnuo
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to refuse by a sign, deny, refuse, reject, decline
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absolvo
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to set free, release, discharge
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abstineo
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to keep back, keep off, hold back
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absum
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to be away from, be absent
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absumo
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to take away, diminish, use up, consume, exhaust
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abundo
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to overflow, stream over
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accedo
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sync
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accendo
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to kindle, set on fire, light
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accenseo
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to reckon to, count among
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accepto
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to take, receive
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acceptum
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the receipt
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accio
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to call, summon, send for, invite
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accipio
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to take without effort, receive, get, accept
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accuso
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to call to account, make complaint against, reproach, blame, accuse
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acerbus
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harsh, bitter, unripe
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Achaius
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Grecian
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acies
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a sharp edge, point, cutting part
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Acilius
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acta
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the sea-shore, sea-beach
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actio
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a putting in motion
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actum
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a deed, transaction, proposition, decree, law
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actus
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a driving, impulse, setting in motion
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ad
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to, toward
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addo
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to put to, place upon, lay on, join, attach
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adduco
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to lead to, bring to, bring along
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adeo
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ad-firmo
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|
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adhibeo
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to hold toward, turn to, apply, add to
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adhortor
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to encourage, exhort, stimulate, rouse, urge
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adhuc
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adicio
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to throw to, cast to, fling at, put, put to, set near
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adigo
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to drive, urge, bring by force, take
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adimo
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to take away, take from, deprive of
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aditus
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a going to, drawing near, approach, access
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administro
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to manage, control, guide, superintend, execute, regulate, rule, direct
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admiratio
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admiration, wonder
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admitto
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to send to, let go, let loose, let come, admit, give access
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admoneo
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to bring to mind, remind, suggest, put in mind of
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adnato
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to swim up
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ador
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a grain, spelt
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adorior
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to approach as an enemy, fall upon, assail, assault, attack
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ad-pello
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|
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adsum
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to be at, be present, be at hand
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adulescens
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growing, near maturity, young, youthful
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advena
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a stranger, foreigner, immigrant
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advenio
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to come to, reach, arrive at
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adventus
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a coming, approach, arrival
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adversarius
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opposite, hostile, contrary
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adversus
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an enemy, opponent
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adverto
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to turn to, turn towards, direct
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advoco
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to call, summon, invite
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advolo
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to fly to, fly towards
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aedifico
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to build, erect a building
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aedilis
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a commissioner of buildings, aedile, magistrate for public works
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aeger
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unwell, ill, sick, diseased, suffering, feeble
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Aegyptius
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Egyptian
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aequalis
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equal, like, even, on a par
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aequo
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to make equal, equalize
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aequum
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a plain, level
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aequus
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even, plain, level, flat
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aer
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the air, atmosphere, sky
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aerarium
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part of the temple of Saturn at Rome, in which the public treasure was kept, the treasury
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aestimo
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to determine the value of, estimate, value, rate, appraise
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aetas
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the life of man, age, lifetime, years
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aeternus
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of an age, lasting, enduring, permanent, endless
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ager
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productive land, a field, farm, estate, arable land, pasture
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agger
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a mass, heap, collection, pile
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aggero
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to make a mound of, heap up, pile
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aggredior
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to approach
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agito
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to set in violent motion, drive onward, move, impel, urge
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agmen
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that which is driven
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ago
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to put in motion, move, lead, drive, tend, conduct
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agrarius
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pertaining to land
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aio
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to say yes, assent, affirm
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alacritas
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liveliness, ardor, eagerness, alacrity, cheerfulness, encouragement
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albus
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white
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alias
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at another time, some other time, at other times
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alibi
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elsewhere, somewhere else, at another place
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alieno
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to make strange, make another's, transfer, make over, part with
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alienum
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the property of a stranger, another's possessions
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aliqua
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by any way, in any direction, any whither
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aliquanto
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by some little, in a degree, somewhat, rather
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aliquantus
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some, considerable, moderate
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aliqui
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some, any
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aliquis
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any end
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aliquot
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some, several, a few, not many, a number
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aliter
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in another manner, otherwise, in any other way, differently
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alius
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another, other, different
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alo
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to feed, nourish, support, sustain, maintain
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alter
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one, another, the one, the other
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alternus
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one after the other, alternate, in turn, reciprocal
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altitudo
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height, altitude
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altus
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nourished, grown great, high, lofty, tall
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ambitio
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a going about
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ambo
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both
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amburo
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to burn round, scorch, singe, consume
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amicitia
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friendship
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amitto
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to send away, dismiss, part with
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amnis
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a river
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amoveo
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to move away, take away, remove
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amplus
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of large extent, great, ample, spacious, roomy
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an
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or
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an
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or
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anceps
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that has two heads, two-headed
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ancora
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an anchor
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Ancus
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angustia
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narrowness, straitness
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angustiae
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angustum
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a narrow place
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angustus
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narrow, strait, contracted
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Anienem
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anima
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air, a current of air, breeze, breath, wind
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animadverto
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to direct the mind, give attention to, attend to, consider, regard, observe
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animus
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the rational soul
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annona
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the year's produce
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annus
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a year
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annuus
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of a year, lasting a year
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ante
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before, in front, forwards
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antea
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before, earlier, formerly, aforetime, previously
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antecedo
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to go before, get the start, precede
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antesignanus
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a leader in battle
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antique
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like the ancients, in the old fashion
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antiquo
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to reject, not to pass
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antiquus
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ancient, former, of old times
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Antonius
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a gentile name
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aperio
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to uncover, lay bare
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apertus
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without covering, uncovered
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Apollo
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Apollo
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appareo
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to appear, come in sight, make an appearance
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Appius
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a family name in the gens Claudia
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appropinquo
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to come near, approach, draw nigh
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aptus
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fastened, joined, fitted, bound, attached
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aqua
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water
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aquor
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to fetch water
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ara
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a structure for sacrifice, altar
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arbitrium
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a judgment, decision of an arbitrator
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arbitror
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to testify on information and belief, depose to one's best knowledge
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arceo
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to shut up, enclose
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arcesso
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to cause to come, call, send for, invite, summon, fetch
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ardeo
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to be on fire, burn, blaze, be burned
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ardor
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a burning, flame, fire, heat
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argumentum
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an argument, evidence, ground, support, proof
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arguo
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to make known, show, prove, manifest, disclose, declare, betray
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Ariminum
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arma
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implements, outfit, instruments, tools
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armatura
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armor, equipment
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armo
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to furnish with weapons, arm, equip
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armus
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the shoulder
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arripio
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ars
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practical skill
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arx
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a castle, citadel, fortress, stronghold
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ascendo
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to mount, climb, ascend, scale, go up
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aspernor
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to disdain, reject, despise
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assensus
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assiduus
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assuesco
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at
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but, but on the other hand, but meanwhile
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atque
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and, as well as, together with
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atrox
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savage, fierce, wild, cruel, harsh, severe
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attineo
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to hold fast, detain, delay
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attingo
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to touch, come in contact with
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attribuo
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to assign, allot, make over
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aucto
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to increase much, prosper
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auctor
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a promoter, producer, father, progenitor
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auctoritas
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origination, production
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auctoro
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to bind, oblige
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audacia
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daring, courage, valor, bravery, boldness, intrepidity
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audeo
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to venture, dare, be bold, dare to do, risk
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audio
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to hear
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aufero
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to take away, bear off, carry off, withdraw, remove
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augeo
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to increase, augment, enlarge, spread, extend
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augur
|
a seer, soothsayer, diviner, augur
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augurium
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the observance of omens, interpretation of omens, divination, augury
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augustus
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consecrated, sacred, reverend
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aureus
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of gold, golden
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auris
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the ear
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auro
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aurum
|
gold
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auspicium
|
divination by the flight of birds, augury from birds, auspices
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aut
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or
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autem
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but, on the other hand, on the contrary, however
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autor
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auxilia
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auxilio
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auxilio
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auxilior
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to give help, aid, assist, succor
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auxilium
|
help, aid, assistance, support, succor
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averto
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to turn away, avert, turn off, remove
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avidus
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longing eagerly, desirous, eager, greedy
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avoco
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to call off, call away
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barbarus
|
of strange speech, speaking jargon, unintelligible
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bellor
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to war, fight
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bellum
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war
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bellus
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pretty, handsome, neat, pleasant, fine, agreeable
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bene
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beneficium
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a favor, benefit, service, kindness
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benignus
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kind, good, friendly, pleasing, favorable, benignant
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benus
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bibulus
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given to drink, drinking freely
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biduus
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biennium
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a period of two years, two years
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bini
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two by two, two to each, two each, two at a time
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bis
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twice, at two times, on two occasions
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bonum
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bonum
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bonus
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good
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bos
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an ox, bull, cow
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brevis
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short
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brutus
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heavy, inert, immovable
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C
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cado
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to fall, fall down, descend
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caedes
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a cutting-down
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caedo
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to cut, hew, cut down, fell, cut off, cut to pieces
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caelestis
|
of heaven, from heaven, of the heavens, heavenly, celestial
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caelum
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the sky, heaven, heavens, vault of heaven
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caesius
|
cutting, sharp
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caetratus
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armed with a caetra, shield-bearing
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campus
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a plain, field, open country, level place
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cano
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to utter melodious notes, make music, sing, sound, play
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capero
|
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capesso
|
to seize eagerly, snatch at, lay hold of
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capio
|
to take in hand, take hold of, lay hold of, take, seize, grasp
|
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Capitolinus
|
of the Capitol, Capitoline
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Capitolium
|
the Capitol, temple of Jupiter, at Rome
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captivus
|
taken prisoner, captive
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capto
|
to strive to seize, lay hold of, catch at, snatch, chase, hunt, capture
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caput
|
the head
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carcer
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a prison, jail
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caritas
|
dearness, costliness, high price
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carmen
|
a song, poem, verse, oracular response, prophecy, form of incantation, tune, air, lay, strain, note, sound
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cassus
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empty, void, hollow
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castellum
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a castle, fort, citadel, fortress, stronghold
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castigo
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to set right, correct, chastise, punish, blame, reprove, chide, censure, find fault with
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castra
|
a military camp, encampment
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castro
|
to emasculate
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castrum
|
a fortified place, castle, fort, fortress
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casus
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a falling, falling down, fall
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causa
|
a cause, reason, motive, inducement, occasion, opportunity
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caveo
|
to be on one's guard, take care, take heed, beware, guard against, avoid
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celebro
|
to frequent, throng, crowd, fill
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celer
|
swift, fleet, quick, speedy
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celeritas
|
swiftness, quickness, speed, celerity
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celeriter
|
quickly, swiftly, speedily, in haste, immediately, promptly
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censeo
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to tax, assess, rate, estimate
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censor
|
the title of a Roman magistrate, instituted
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censura
|
the office of censor, censorship
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census
|
a registering of citizens and property by the censors, census, appraisement
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centum
|
a hundred
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centuria
|
a division of a hundred, century, company
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cerno
|
to separate, part, sift
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certamen
|
a decisive contest, measuring of forces, struggle, strife, dispute, dissen
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certus
|
determined, resolved, fixed, settled, purposed, certain
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cesso
|
to be remiss, delay, loiter, cease from, stop, give over
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ceter
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|
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ceterum
|
for the rest, in other respects, else, otherwise
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ceterus
|
the other, remainder, rest
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cibus
|
food, victuals, nutriment, fodder
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cieo
|
to cause to go, move, stir, drive
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cincinnatus
|
with curled hair, wearing ringlets
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cingo
|
to go around, surround, encompass, environ, gird, wreathe, crown
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circiter
|
about, not far from
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circito
|
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circuitus
|
a going round, circling, revolving, revolution
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circumago
|
to drive in a circle, turn round
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circumdo
|
to place around, cause to surround, set around
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circumeo
|
to go around, travel around, march around
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circummunio
|
to wall around, fortify, secure
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circum-sedeo
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circumsto
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to stand around, take place around
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circumvenio
|
to come around, be around, encircle, encompass, surround
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citer
|
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cito
|
to put in quick motion, rouse, excite
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civilis
|
of citizens, civil, civic
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civis
|
a citizen
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civitas
|
the condition of a citizen, citizenship, freedom of the city, membership in the community
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clades
|
destruction, injury, mischief, harm, misfortune, disaster, loss, detriment, calamity
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clam
|
secretly, privately, covertly, in secret
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clamito
|
to cry aloud, bawl, vociferate
|
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clamo
|
to call, cry out, shout aloud, complain aloud
|
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clamor
|
a loud call, shout, cry
|
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clarus
|
clear, bright, shining, brilliant
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classis
|
a class, great division
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claudo
|
to limp
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claudus
|
limping, halting, lame
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cliens
|
a personal dependant, client
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coepio
|
to begin, commence
|
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coeptum
|
a work begun, beginning, undertaking
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coeptus
|
a beginning, undertaking
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coerceo
|
|
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cogitatio
|
a thinking, considering, deliberating, thought, reflection, meditation, imagination
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cogito
|
to consider thoroughly, ponder, weigh, reflect upon, think
|
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cognitus
|
known, acknowledged, approved
|
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cognomen
|
a surname, second-name, family-name
|
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cognosco
|
to become acquainted with, acquire knowledge of, ascertain, learn, perceive, understand ; perf., to know
|
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cogo
|
to drive together, collect, crowd, bring together, summon, congregate, convene
|
|
cohors
|
a court, enclosure, yard, pen, cattle-yard
|
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cohorto
|
|
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cohortor
|
to animate, encourage, advise, incite, exhort, admonish
|
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coitus
|
sexual union
|
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collis
|
an elevation, high ground, hill
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colloco
|
|
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colloquium
|
|
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colloquor
|
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colo
|
to till, tend, care for, cultivate
|
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colonia
|
a colony, colonial town, settlement
|
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colonus
|
a husbandman, tiller of the soil
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comitio
|
|
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comitium
|
a place of assembly, place of meeting
|
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comito
|
to accompany, attend, follow
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commeatus
|
a going to and fro, passing back and forth
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commemoro
|
to recall to memory, call to mind, be mindful of, keep in mind, remember
|
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commendo
|
to commit for protection, intrust, confide, deposit with
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commissum
|
an undertaking, enterprise
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committo
|
III, to bring together
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commodum
|
a very short time before, at this very moment
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commodus
|
with due measure, full, complete, of full weight
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commoveo
|
To put in violent motion, move, shake, stir
|
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commune
|
that which is common
|
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communico
|
to divide with, communicate, impart, share
|
|
communio
|
a community, mutual participation, fellowship
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communis
|
common, general, universal, public
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commutatio
|
a changing, change, alteration
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commuto
|
to alter wholly, change entirely
|
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comparo
|
to place together, match or se (against), compare
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compello
|
to accost, address
|
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comperio
|
to obtain knowledge of, find out, ascertain, learn
|
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compleo
|
to fill up, fill full, fill out, make full, cram, crowd
|
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complures
|
more than one, not a few, several, a number, many
|
|
compono
|
to bring together, place together, collect, unite, join, connect, aggregate
|
|
comporto
|
to bring in, carry together, collect, accumulate, gather
|
|
compositio
|
a putting together, connecting, arranging, composition
|
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compositus
|
well - ordered, orderly, regular
|
|
comprimo
|
to press together, bring together, compress, close
|
|
conatus
|
an attempt, effort, undertaking, enterprise, endeavor
|
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concedo
|
to go away, pass, give way, depart, retire, withdraw, remove
|
|
concilio
|
to bring together, unite, reconcile, make friendly, win over, conciliate
|
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concilium
|
a meeting, rendezvous
|
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concito
|
to put in quick motion, rouse, excite, urge, drive, incite, spur, agitate, disturb
|
|
conclamo
|
to cry out together, shout, make acclaim
|
|
concordia
|
an agreeing together, union, harmony, concord
|
|
concurro
|
to run together, assemble, flock together
|
|
concursus
|
a running together, concourse, throng, mob, tumult
|
|
condicio
|
an agreement, stipulation, condition, compact, proposition, terms, demand
|
|
conditor
|
a seasoner, pickler
|
|
condo
|
to put together, make by joining, found, establish, build, settle
|
|
confacio
|
conficio
|
|
confero
|
To bring together, collect, gather, unite, join
|
|
confestim
|
immediately, speedily, without delay, forthwith, suddenly
|
|
conficio
|
to make ready, make, prepare, bring about, complete, accomplish, execute, consummate, fulfil
|
|
confido
|
to trust, confide, rely upon, believe, be assured
|
|
confirmo
|
to make firm, make strong, establish, strengthen
|
|
confligo
|
to come into collision, dash together
|
|
confugio
|
to flee, take refuge, run for succor
|
|
confundo
|
to pour together, mingle, mix, blend
|
|
congredior
|
to come together, meet, have an interview
|
|
conicio
|
To throw together, unite, collect
|
|
conjungo
|
to join together
|
|
conjunx
|
-iugis, spouse, mate
|
|
conjuratio
|
taking an oath, conspiracy
|
|
conjuro
|
to joint in taking an oath, to join in a plot
|
|
con-laudo
|
collaudo
|
|
conor
|
to undertake, endeavor, attempt, try, venture, seek, aim, make an effort, begin, make trial of
|
|
con-pleo
|
|
|
conquaero
|
|
|
conquiro
|
to seek for, hunt up, search out, procure, bring together, collect
|
|
conscendo
|
to mount, ascend, climb
|
|
conscio
|
to be conscious, feel guilty
|
|
conscribo
|
to write together, write in a roll, enroll, enlist, levy
|
|
conscriptus
|
one enrolled
|
|
consentio
|
to agree, accord, harmonize, assert unitedly, determine in common, decree, unite upon
|
|
consequor
|
to follow, follow up, press upon, go after, attend, accompany, pursue
|
|
con-sequor
|
|
|
consero
|
|
|
conservo
|
to retain, keep safe, maintain, preserve, spare
|
|
consido
|
to sit down, take seats, be seated, settle
|
|
consilior
|
to take counsel, consult
|
|
consilium
|
a council, body of counsellors, deliberative assembly
|
|
consisto
|
to stand still, stand, halt, stop, take a stand, post oneself
|
|
conspectus
|
|
|
conspicio
|
to look at attentively, get sight of, descry, perceive, observe, fix eyes upon
|
|
conspicor
|
to get sight of, descry, see, perceive
|
|
consterno
|
to confound, perplex, terrify, alarm, affright, dismay
|
|
constituo
|
to put, place, set, station
|
|
constitutum
|
an agreement, appointment, compact
|
|
consto
|
to agree, accord, be consistent, correspond, fit
|
|
con-suesco
|
|
|
consuetudo
|
a custom, habit, use, usage, way, practice, familiarity, experience, tradition, precedent
|
|
consul
|
a consul
|
|
consularis
|
of a consul, consular
|
|
consularius
|
|
|
consulatus
|
the office of consul, consulate, consulship
|
|
consulo
|
to meet and consider, reflect, deliberate, take counsel, consult, take care, have regard, look out, be mindful
|
|
consulto
|
|
|
consultum
|
deliberation, consideration
|
|
consultus
|
well considered, weighed, deliberated upon, maturely pondered
|
|
consumo
|
to use up, eat, devour
|
|
consuo
|
|
|
consurgo
|
to rise, stand up, arise, start up, rise in a body, lift oneself
|
|
contabulatio
|
a structure of planks, flooring, floor, story
|
|
contego
|
to cover, roof, bury
|
|
contemno
|
|
|
contendo
|
to stretch, bend, draw tight, strain
|
|
contentio
|
a stretching, straining, exertion, tension, effort, struggle
|
|
contignatio
|
a floor, storey
|
|
continens
|
|
|
contineo
|
to hold together, bound, limit, comprise, enclose, surround, environ
|
|
contingo
|
to touch, reach, take hold of, seize
|
|
continuo
|
|
|
contio
|
a meeting, assembly, convocation, gathering, audience
|
|
contionor
|
to meet, convene, form an assembly
|
|
contra
|
in opposition, opposite, face to face, in front, on the other side
|
|
contraho
|
to draw together, collect, assemble
|
|
contrarius
|
lying over against, opposite
|
|
controversia
|
a contention, quarrel, question, dispute, controversy, debate
|
|
contumelia
|
insult, abuse, affront, reproach, invective, contumely
|
|
conubium
|
marriage, wedlock
|
|
conveho
|
to carry together, collect, store
|
|
convenio
|
to come together, meet, assemble, gather, come in a body
|
|
conventus
|
a meeting, assembly, throng
|
|
converto
|
to turn round, cause to turn, turn back, reverse, direct
|
|
coopto
|
to choose, elect, admit by election, appoint to office
|
|
coorior
|
to come forth, stand up, arise, appear, rise, break forth
|
|
copia
|
an abundance, ample supply, plenty
|
|
copis
|
a short, curved sword, yataghan
|
|
cornu
|
a horn, antler
|
|
cornus
|
a cornel cherry-tree
|
|
corona
|
a garland, chaplet, wreath
|
|
corporo
|
|
|
corpus
|
a body
|
|
corvus
|
a raven
|
|
cossus
|
|
|
Cossus
|
|
|
cottidianus
|
of every day, daily
|
|
cottidie
|
daily, every day
|
|
cratis
|
wicker-work, a hurdle
|
|
creatus
|
|
|
creber
|
thick, close, pressed together, frequent, numerous, repeated
|
|
crebro
|
in quick succession, repeatedly, often, frequently, many times
|
|
credo
|
to give as a loan, lend, make a loan
|
|
creo
|
to bring forth, produce, make, create, beget, give origin to
|
|
cresco
|
to come into being, spring up
|
|
crimen
|
a judgment, charge, accusation, reproach
|
|
crimino
|
|
|
criminor
|
to accuse of crime, complain of, impeach, calumniate
|
|
crudelis
|
rude, unfeeling, hard, unmerciful, hard - hearted, cruel, severe, fierce
|
|
crudelitas
|
harshness, severity, cruelty, barbarity
|
|
culpa
|
a fault, error, blame, guilt, failure, defect
|
|
cunctus
|
all in a body, all together, the whole, all, entire
|
|
cupiditas
|
a longing, desire, passion, eagerness
|
|
cupidus
|
longing, desiring, desirous, eager, zealous, wishing, loving, fond
|
|
cupio
|
to long for, desire, wish
|
|
cur
|
why? wherefore? for what reason?
|
|
cura
|
trouble, care, attention, pains, industry, diligence, exertion
|
|
curia
|
a court, curia, association
|
|
curio
|
the priest of a curia
|
|
curo
|
to care for, take pains with, be solicitous for, look to, attend to, regard
|
|
curro
|
to run, move quickly, hasten
|
|
currus
|
a chariot, car, wain, wagon
|
|
cursus
|
a running, course, way, march, passage, voyage, journey
|
|
curulis
|
of a chariot
|
|
cuspis
|
a point, pointed end, blade, head
|
|
custodia
|
a watching, watch, guard, care, protection
|
|
custodio
|
to watch, protect, keep, defend, guard
|
|
custos
|
a guard, watch, preserver, keeper, overseer, protector, defender, attendant
|
|
damno
|
to adjudge guilty, condemn, convict
|
|
damnum
|
hurt, harm, damage, injury, loss
|
|
de
|
from, away from, down from, out of
|
|
dea
|
a goddess
|
|
debello
|
to fight out, fight completely, finish a war
|
|
debeo
|
to withhold, keep back
|
|
decedo
|
to go away, depart, withdraw, retire
|
|
decem
|
ten
|
|
decerno
|
to decide, determine, pronounce a decision, judge, decree, resolve, vote
|
|
decerto
|
to go through a contest, fight out
|
|
decimus
|
the tenth
|
|
decretum
|
a decree, decision, ordinance, vote, resolution
|
|
decurro
|
to run down, hasten down, run, hasten
|
|
decus
|
grace, glory, honor, dignity, splendor, beauty
|
|
dedico
|
to dedicate, consecrate, set apart
|
|
deditio
|
a giving up, surrender, capitulation
|
|
dedo
|
to give away, give up, surrender, deliver, consign, yield, abandon, render
|
|
deduco
|
to lead away, draw out, turn aside, divert, bring out, remove, drive off, draw down
|
|
defectio
|
a failing, failure, want, lack, disappearance
|
|
defendo
|
to ward off, repel, avert, keep off
|
|
defensio
|
a defending, defence
|
|
defero
|
to bring away, carry off, take down, carry, take, remove
|
|
defetiscor
|
to become tired, grow weary, faint
|
|
deficio
|
to withdraw, revolt, desert, fall off
|
|
defigo
|
to fasten, fix, set, drive, set up, plant
|
|
defungor
|
to have done with, acquit oneself of, discharge, perform, finish
|
|
deicio
|
to throw down, hurl down, precipitate, prostrate, raze, fell, cut down, tear down, destroy
|
|
deinceps
|
one after another, in order, in succession
|
|
deinde
|
then, next, thereafter, thence
|
|
delectus
|
picked, choice, select, chosen
|
|
deleo
|
to erase, efface, obliterate, blot out
|
|
deminuo
|
to make smaller, lessen, diminish
|
|
demitto
|
to send down, let down, drop, lower, put down, let fall, sink
|
|
demonstro
|
to point out, indicate, designate, show
|
|
demos
|
|
|
demum
|
at length, at last, not till then, just, precisely, only
|
|
denique
|
and thenceforward, and thereafter, at last, at length, finally, lastly, only, not until
|
|
denuntio
|
to announce, declare, denounce, menace, threaten, intimate, order, command
|
|
depono
|
to lay away, put aside, set down, lay, place, set, deposit
|
|
depopulor
|
to lay waste, ravage, plunder, pillage
|
|
deposco
|
to demand, require, request earnestly, call for
|
|
deprecor
|
to avert by prayer, deprecate, plead against, beg to escape, seek to avoid
|
|
deprehendo
|
to take away, seize upon, catch, snatch
|
|
deprimo
|
to press down, weigh down, sink down, depress
|
|
descendo
|
to climb down, come down, descend, fall, sink
|
|
desero
|
to leave, forsake, abandon, desert, give up
|
|
desertus
|
deserted, desert, solitary, lonely, waste
|
|
desiderium
|
a longing, ardent desire, wish, want, grief, regret
|
|
desidero
|
to long for, ask, demand, call for, wish for, desire, require, expect
|
|
desisto
|
to leave off, cease, give over, desist from
|
|
desperatio
|
hopelessness, despair
|
|
despero
|
to be hopeless, have no hope, despair of, give up
|
|
despicio
|
to look down upon
|
|
destituo
|
to set down, set forth, put away, bring forward, leave alone
|
|
desum
|
to be away, be absent, fail, be wanting, be missing
|
|
deterreo
|
to frighten off, deter, discourage, prevent, hinder
|
|
detraho
|
to draw off, take down, pull down, take away, remove, withdraw, drag, bring
|
|
detrimentum
|
that which is worn away
|
|
deus
|
a god, deity
|
|
devinco
|
to conquer completely, overcome, subdue
|
|
devoveo
|
to vow, devote, offer, sacrifice
|
|
dexter
|
to the right, on the right side, right
|
|
dextera
|
the right hand
|
|
Diana
|
the goddess of light and of the moon
|
|
dicio
|
dominion, sovereignty, authority, sway, control, rule
|
|
dictator
|
a dictator, chief magistrate with unlimited power
|
|
dictatorius
|
of a dictator, dictatorial
|
|
dictatura
|
the office of a dictator, dictatorship
|
|
dictito
|
to say often, declare, maintain, assert, insist
|
|
dicto
|
to dictate, suggest, remind
|
|
dictum
|
something said, a saying, word, assertion, remark
|
|
dies
|
a day, civil day
|
|
differo
|
to carry apart, spread abroad, scatter, disperse, separate
|
|
difficilis
|
hard, difficult, troublesome, impracticable, laborious, perilous
|
|
difficultas
|
difficulty, trouble, distress, poverty, want, embarrassment
|
|
diffido
|
to distrust, be diffident, be distrustful, despair
|
|
dignitas
|
worth, merit, desert, character
|
|
dignus
|
worthy, deserving, meritorious, deserved, suitable, fitting, becoming, proper
|
|
dilabor
|
to fall asunder, go to pieces, melt away, dissolve
|
|
diligens
|
industrious, careful, assiduous, attentive, diligent, accurate, scrupulous, faithful
|
|
diligentia
|
attentiveness, earnestness, diligence, industry, assiduity, care, faithfulness
|
|
diligo
|
to single out, value, esteem, prize, love
|
|
dimicatio
|
a fight, combat, struggle, encounter
|
|
dimico
|
to fight, struggle, contend
|
|
dimitto
|
to send different ways, send out, send forth, send about, scatter, distribute
|
|
direptor
|
a plunderer
|
|
diripio
|
to tear asunder, tear in pieces
|
|
diruo
|
to tear asunder, overthrow, demolish, destroy
|
|
discedo
|
to go apart, part asunder, divide, separate, disperse, scatter
|
|
discessus
|
a going asunder, parting
|
|
disciplina
|
instruction, tuition, teaching, training, education
|
|
discordia
|
disunion, disagreement, dissension, variance, discord
|
|
discordium
|
|
|
discrimen
|
that which parts, an intervening space, interval, distance, division, separation
|
|
discurro
|
to run different ways, run to and fro, run about, wander, roam
|
|
dispono
|
to place here and there, array, distribute, set in order, arrange, dispose
|
|
dispositus
|
a disposition, arrangement
|
|
dissensio
|
difference of opinion, disagreement, dissension, discord, strife
|
|
dissolvo
|
to take apart, disunite, part, destroy
|
|
disto
|
to stand apart, be separate, be distant
|
|
distribuo
|
to divide, distribute, apportion, spread
|
|
diu
|
by day, all day
|
|
dius
|
godlike, divine, worshipful, adorable
|
|
diuturnus
|
of long duration, lasting, long
|
|
dives
|
rich, wealthy, opulent
|
|
divido
|
to divide, force asunder, part
|
|
divinus
|
of a god, of a deity, divine
|
|
divisor
|
one who distributes
|
|
do
|
to hand over, deliver, give up, render, furnish, pay, surrender
|
|
doceo
|
to cause to know, make aware, teach, instruct, inform, show, prove, convince, tell
|
|
documentum
|
a lesson, example, instance, pattern, warning, evidence, proof, specimen
|
|
dolor
|
pain, smart, ache, suffering, anguish
|
|
domesticus
|
of the house
|
|
dominus
|
a master, possessor, ruler, lord, proprietor, owner
|
|
domo
|
to domesticate, tame, break, subdue, master
|
|
domus
|
a house, dwelling-house, building, mansion, palace
|
|
donec
|
as long as, while
|
|
dono
|
To give as a present, present, bestow, grant, vouchsafe, confer
|
|
donum
|
a gift, present
|
|
dubie
|
without doubt, certainly, unquestionably
|
|
dubito
|
to waver in opinion, be uncertain, be in doubt, be perplexed, doubt, question
|
|
dubius
|
moving two ways, fluctuating
|
|
ducenti
|
|
|
duco
|
to lead, conduct, guide, direct, draw, bring, fetch, escort
|
|
ductus
|
a leading, conducting
|
|
dulcedo
|
sweetness, pleasantness, agreeableness, delightfulness, charm
|
|
duo
|
two
|
|
duodecim
|
twelve
|
|
duplex
|
twofold, double
|
|
durus
|
hard
|
|
dux
|
a leader, conductor, guide
|
|
eadem
|
by the same way
|
|
edico
|
to declare, publish, make known, proclaim, order, establish, decree, ordain
|
|
edictum
|
a proclamation, ordinance, edict, manifesto
|
|
educo
|
to bring up, rear, train, educate
|
|
effectum
|
an effect
|
|
efficio
|
to make out, work out, bring to pass, bring about, effect, cause, produce, make, form, execute, finish, complete, accomplish
|
|
effundo
|
to pour out, pour forth, shed, spread abroad
|
|
egeo
|
to be needy, be in want, be poor, need, want, lack, have need
|
|
ego
|
I, me, we, us
|
|
egredior
|
to go out, come forth, march out, go away
|
|
egregius
|
select, extraordinary, distinguished, surpassing, excellent, eminent
|
|
eicio
|
to cast out, thrust out, drive away, put out, eject, expel
|
|
elicio
|
to draw out, entice out, lure forth, bring out, elicit
|
|
eligo
|
to pluck out, root out
|
|
eludo
|
to stop playing, cease to sport
|
|
emineo
|
to stand out, project, reach upward
|
|
emitto
|
to send out, send forth
|
|
en
|
lo! behold! see! there!
|
|
enim
|
for, for instance, namely, that is to say, I mean, in fact
|
|
eodem
|
loci, in the same place
|
|
eques
|
a horseman, rider
|
|
equester
|
of a horseman, equestrian
|
|
equidem
|
verily, truly, indeed, at all events
|
|
equitatus
|
cavalry
|
|
equito
|
to ride, be a horseman, practise riding
|
|
equus
|
a horse, steed, charger
|
|
erga
|
towards, in respect of, in relation to
|
|
ergo
|
in consequence of, on account of, because of, for the sake of
|
|
erigo
|
to raise up, lift, set up, erect, elevate
|
|
eripio
|
to tear out, snatch away, wrest, pluck, tear, take away
|
|
error
|
a wandering, straying, strolling
|
|
erumpo
|
to cause to break forth, emit, throw out
|
|
eruptio
|
a breaking out, bursting forth
|
|
et
|
also, too, besides, moreover, likewise, as well, even
|
|
etiam
|
now too, yet, as yet, even yet, still, even now
|
|
etsi
|
though
|
|
evado
|
to go out, come out, go forth
|
|
evenio
|
to come out, come forth
|
|
eventus
|
an occurrence, accident, event, fortune, fate, lot
|
|
evocatus
|
called out.-- Plur. m
|
|
evoco
|
to call out, call forth, summon, evoke
|
|
ex
|
out of, from
|
|
exaudio
|
to hear clearly, distinguish, discern, hear
|
|
excedo
|
to go out, go forth, depart, retire, withdraw
|
|
excello
|
to be eminent, be superior, surpass, excel
|
|
excio
|
|
|
excipio
|
To take out, withdraw
|
|
excito
|
to call out, summon forth, bring out, wake, rouse
|
|
excludo
|
to shut out, exclude, cut off, remove, separate
|
|
excubo
|
to lie out of doors, camp out
|
|
exemplum
|
a sample, specimen
|
|
exeo
|
to go out, go forth, go away, depart, withdraw, retire
|
|
exerceo
|
to drive, keep busy, keep at work, oversee, work, agitate
|
|
exhaurio
|
to draw out, empty, exhaust
|
|
exigo
|
to drive out, push forth, thrust out, take out, expel
|
|
exiguus
|
strict, exact, scanty, small, little, petty, short, poor, mean, inadequate, inconsiderable, paltry
|
|
eximius
|
taken out, excepted, exempt
|
|
eximo
|
to take out, take away, remove
|
|
existimo
|
to value, estimate, reckon
|
|
exitus
|
a going out, going forth, egress, departure
|
|
exorior
|
to come out, come forth, spring up, rise, appear
|
|
expedio
|
to extricate, disengage, let loose, set free, liberate
|
|
expeditio
|
an enterprise against the enemy, expedition, campaign
|
|
expeditus
|
unfettered, unimpeded, unencumbered, without a burden
|
|
expello
|
to drive out, drive away, thrust out, eject, expel
|
|
experior
|
to try, prove, test, experience, endure
|
|
expers
|
having no part in, not sharing in, not privy to
|
|
expeto
|
to seek after, strive for aim at, demand, ask
|
|
expleo
|
to fill up, fill full, fill, stuff
|
|
explico
|
to unfold, uncoil, unroll, unfurl, unclose, spread out, loosen, undo
|
|
exploro
|
to cause to flow forth, bring out, search out, examine, investigate, explore
|
|
expono
|
to put out, set forth, expose, exhibit
|
|
exposco
|
to ask earnestly, beg, request, entreat, implore
|
|
exprobro
|
to reproach with, blame for, find fault, charge, upbraid, reproach
|
|
expugno
|
to take by assault, storm, capture, reduce, subdue
|
|
exsequor
|
to follow to the grave
|
|
exsilium
|
banishment, exile
|
|
exsolvo
|
to loose, unloose, set loose, release, deliver, free
|
|
exspecto
|
to look out for, await, wait for
|
|
exstinguo
|
to put out, quench, extinguish
|
|
exsul
|
a banished person, wanderer, exile
|
|
extemplo
|
immediately, straightway, forthwith, without delay
|
|
externus
|
outward, external
|
|
exterreo
|
to strike with terror, frighten, affright
|
|
extra
|
on the outside, without
|
|
extraho
|
to draw out, draw forth, pull out, drag
|
|
extremo
|
at last, finally
|
|
extremum
|
at last, finally
|
|
extremus
|
outermost, utmost, extreme, farthest, last
|
|
exuo
|
to draw out, take off, pull off, put off
|
|
fabula
|
a narration, narrative
|
|
facilis
|
easy to do, easy, without difficulty
|
|
facinus
|
a deed, act, action, achievement
|
|
facio
|
to make, construct, fashion, frame, build, erect, produce, compose
|
|
factio
|
a making, doing, preparing
|
|
factum
|
a deed, act, exploit, achievement
|
|
factus
|
elaborate, finished, artistic
|
|
facultas
|
capability, possibility, power, means, opportunity, skill, ability
|
|
fallo
|
to trip, cause to fall
|
|
fama
|
a report, rumor, saying, talk, tradition
|
|
fames
|
hunger
|
|
familia
|
the slaves in a household, a household establishment, family servants, domestics
|
|
familiaris
|
of a house, of a household, belonging to a family, household, domestic, private
|
|
fanum
|
a shrine, sanctuary, temple
|
|
fas
|
the dictates of religion, divine law
|
|
fascis
|
a bundle, fagot, fascine, packet, parcel
|
|
fastigium
|
the top of a gable, gable end, pediment
|
|
fateor
|
to confess, own, grant, acknowledge
|
|
fatisco
|
to open in chinks, fall apart, tumble to pieces
|
|
fatum
|
an utterance, prophetic declaration, oracle, prediction
|
|
faveo
|
to be favorable, be well disposed, be inclined towards, favor, promote, befriend, countenance, protect
|
|
favor
|
favor, good-will, inclination, partiality
|
|
felix
|
fruitful, productive
|
|
fere
|
closely, quite, entirely, fully, altogether, just
|
|
ferme
|
closely, quite, entirely, fully, altogether, just
|
|
fero
|
to bear, carry, support, lift, hold, take up
|
|
ferociter
|
courageously, valorously, bravely
|
|
ferox
|
wild, bold, courageous, warlike, spirited, brave, gallant, ferrum
|
|
ferus
|
wild, untamed, uncultivated
|
|
fessus
|
wearied, tired, fatigued, exhausted, worn out, weak, feeble, infirm
|
|
fetialis
|
speaking, negotiating, of an embassy, diplomatic
|
|
fido
|
to trust, confide, put confidence in, rely upon
|
|
fiducia
|
trust, confidence, reliance, assurance
|
|
fidus
|
trusty, trustworthy, faithful, sure, credible
|
|
figo
|
to fix, fasten, drive, thrust in, attach, affix, post, erect, set up
|
|
filia
|
a daughter
|
|
filius
|
a son
|
|
finio
|
to limit, bound, enclose within boundaries
|
|
finis
|
that which divides, a boundary, limit, border
|
|
finitimus
|
bordering upon, adjoining, neighboring
|
|
fio
|
|
|
firmo
|
to make firm, strengthen, fortify, sustain
|
|
firmus
|
strong, steadfast, stable, enduring, powerful
|
|
flamma
|
a blazing fire, blaze, flame
|
|
flecto
|
to bend, bow, curve, turn, turn round
|
|
flo
|
to blow
|
|
flumen
|
a flowing, flood, stream, running water
|
|
fodio
|
to dig, dig up
|
|
foedo
|
to make foul, defile, pollute, disfigure, mutilate, mar, deform
|
|
for
|
to speak, say
|
|
fors
|
chance, hap, luck, hazard, accident
|
|
forsitan
|
perhaps, peradventure, it may be that
|
|
fortis
|
strong, powerful, mighty
|
|
fortuna
|
chance, hap, luck, fate, fortune
|
|
fortuno
|
to make prosperous, make happy, speed, further, prosper, bless
|
|
forum
|
an open space, public place, court, market-place
|
|
forus
|
a gangway
|
|
fossa
|
a dilch, trench, fosse
|
|
frango
|
to break in pieces, dash to pieces, shiver, shatter, fracture
|
|
frater
|
a brother
|
|
fraus
|
a cheating, deceit, imposition, fraud
|
|
fremo
|
to roar, resound, growl, murmur, rage, snort, howl
|
|
frequens
|
often, regular, constant, repeated, assiduous
|
|
frequento
|
to visit frequently, frequent, resort to, do frequently, repeat
|
|
fretus
|
leaning, supported, relying, depending, trusting, daring, confident
|
|
frons
|
|
|
frumentarius
|
of corn
|
|
frumentum
|
corn, grain, harvested grain
|
|
fruor
|
to derive enjoyment from, enjoy, delight in
|
|
frustra
|
in deception, in error
|
|
fuga
|
a fleeing, flight, running away
|
|
fugio
|
to flee, fly, take flight, run away, make off
|
|
fugo
|
to cause to flee, put to flight, drive off, chase away, rout, discomfit
|
|
funditor
|
a slinger
|
|
fungor
|
to busy oneself, be engaged, perform, execute, administer, discharge, observe, do
|
|
funus
|
a funeral procession, funeral rites, burial, funeral
|
|
furio
|
to drive mad, madden, infuriate
|
|
futurus
|
going to be, yet to be, to come, future
|
|
Galli
|
The priests of Cybele
|
|
gallus
|
a cock, domestic cock
|
|
Gallus
|
of Gaul, Gallic
|
|
gaudeo
|
to rejoice, be glad, be joyful, take pleasure, be pleased, delight
|
|
gaudium
|
inward joy, joy, gladness, delight
|
|
gener
|
a daughter's husband, son-in-law
|
|
gens
|
a race, clan, house
|
|
genu
|
a knee
|
|
gero
|
to bear about, bear, carry, wear, have, hold, sustain
|
|
gesta
|
deeds, acts, achievements
|
|
gesto
|
to bear, carry, have, wear, wield
|
|
gladius
|
a sword
|
|
gloria
|
glory, fame, renown, praise, honor
|
|
glorior
|
to boast, vaunt, glory, brag, pride oneself
|
|
gradus
|
a step, pace, gait, walk
|
|
Graecus
|
of the Greeks, Greek, Grecian
|
|
gratia
|
favor, esteem, regard, liking, love, friendship, partiality
|
|
gratulor
|
to manifest joy, be glad, congratulate, rejoice
|
|
gratus
|
beloved, dear, acceptable, pleasing, agreeable
|
|
gravis
|
heavy, weighty, ponderous, burdensome, loaded, laden, burdened
|
|
gravo
|
to make heavy, load, burden, weigh down, weight, oppress
|
|
gubernator
|
a steersman, helmsman, pilot
|
|
habeo
|
to have, hold, support, carry, wear
|
|
habito
|
to dwell, abide, reside, live
|
|
haereo
|
to hang, stick, cleave, cling, adhere, hold fast, be fixed, sit fast, remain close
|
|
hasta
|
a staff, rod, pole
|
|
haud
|
not, not at all, by no means
|
|
haudquaquam
|
by no means whatever, not at all
|
|
Hercules
|
a son of Jupiter and Alcmena, and god of strength
|
|
hiemo
|
to winter, pass the winter, keep winter-quarters
|
|
hiems
|
the winter, winter time, rainy season
|
|
hinc
|
from this place, hence
|
|
hodie
|
to-day
|
|
homo
|
a human being, man, person
|
|
honoro
|
to honor, respect, adorn, ornament, embellish, decorate
|
|
honorus
|
conferring honor, honorable
|
|
hora
|
an hour
|
|
hordeum
|
barley
|
|
horreo
|
to stand on end, stand erect, bristle, be rough
|
|
hortor
|
to urge, press, incite, instigate, encourage, cheer, exhort
|
|
hospitium
|
a hospitable reception, entertainment
|
|
hostilis
|
of an enemy, enemy's, hostile
|
|
hostis
|
a stranger, foreigner
|
|
huc
|
to this place, hither
|
|
humanus
|
of man, human
|
|
humilis
|
low, lowly, small, slight
|
|
ibi
|
in that place, there
|
|
ictus
|
a blow, stroke, stab, cut, thrust, bite, sting, wound
|
|
idem
|
the same
|
|
identidem
|
again and again, repeatedly, often, now and then, at intervals, ever and anon, continually, constantly, habitually
|
|
idoneus
|
fit, meet, proper, becoming, suitable, apt, capable, convenient, sufficient
|
|
igitur
|
then, therefore, thereupon, accordingly, consequently
|
|
ignarus
|
ignorant, not knowing, unacquainted with, unskilled in, inexperienced, unaware
|
|
ignis
|
fire
|
|
ignominia
|
disgrace, dishonor, ignominy
|
|
ignoro
|
not to know, to be unacquainted, be ignorant, mistake
|
|
ignosco
|
to pardon, forgive, excuse, overlook, allow, indulge, make allowance
|
|
illa
|
in that way, in that direction, there
|
|
ille
|
dem
|
|
imago
|
an imitation, copy, image, representation, likeness, statue, bust, picture
|
|
imbellis
|
unwarlike, unfit for war, peaceful, fond of peace
|
|
immemor
|
unmindful, not thinking, forgetful, regardless, negligent, heedless
|
|
immineo
|
to project over, lean towards, hang down over, overhang, overarch
|
|
immitto
|
to send in, let in, throw into, admit, introduce
|
|
immortalis
|
undying, immortal
|
|
impar
|
uneven, unequal, dissimilar
|
|
impedimentum
|
a hinderance, impediment
|
|
impedio
|
to entangle, ensnare, shackle, hamper, hinder, hold fast
|
|
impello
|
To strike against, push, drive, smite, strike, reach
|
|
imperator
|
a commander-in-chief, general
|
|
imperium
|
a command, order, direction, injunction
|
|
impero
|
to command, order, enjoin, bid, give an order
|
|
impetro
|
to gain one's end, achieve, bring to pass, effect, get, obtain, procure
|
|
impetus
|
an attack, assault, onset
|
|
impiger
|
not indolent, diligent, active, quick, unwearied, indefatigable, energetic
|
|
impleo
|
to fill up, fill full, make full, fill
|
|
imploro
|
to invoke with tears
|
|
impono
|
to place upon, set on, impose, establish, introduce, set, place
|
|
impotens
|
powerless, impotent, weak, feeble, helpless
|
|
imprudens
|
not foreseeing, not expecting, without knowing, unaware, unsuspecting, ignorant, inconsiderate, heedless, inadvertent
|
|
incautus
|
incautious, improvident, inconsiderate, heedless, reckless
|
|
incedo
|
to advance, march, proceed, stride, move, stalk, strut
|
|
incendium
|
a burning, fire, conflagration
|
|
incendo
|
to set fire to, kindle, burn
|
|
incertus
|
not fixed, unsettled, undetermined
|
|
incesso
|
to fall upon, assault, assail, attack
|
|
incipio
|
to take hold, take in hand, begin
|
|
incito
|
to set in rapid motion
|
|
inclino
|
to cause to lean, bend, incline, turn, divert
|
|
incolo
|
to be at home, abide, dwell
|
|
incolumis
|
unimpaired, uninjured, unharmed, safe, sound, entire, whole
|
|
incolumis
|
unimpaired, uninjured, unharmed, safe, sound, entire, whole
|
|
incommodum
|
inconvenience, trouble, disadvantage, detriment, injury, misfortune, loss
|
|
incommodus
|
inconvenient, unsuitable, unfit, unseasonable, troublesome, disagreeable
|
|
increpo
|
to sound, resound, rustle, patter, rattle, whiz
|
|
incursio
|
a running against, onset, assault, attack
|
|
incursus
|
a running to, hurried approach, rush, dash
|
|
inde
|
from that place, thence
|
|
indicium
|
a notice, information, discovery, disclosure, charge, evidence
|
|
indictus
|
not said, unsaid
|
|
indignatio
|
displeasure, indignation, disdain
|
|
indignitas
|
unworthiness, vileness, shamefulness
|
|
indignor
|
to deem unworthy, be indignant, despise, resent, be offended
|
|
indignus
|
unworthy, undeserving, unfit
|
|
indo
|
to put into, insert
|
|
induco
|
to lead in, bring in, introduce, conduct, lead up, bring forward
|
|
indutiae
|
a suspension of hostitities, truce, armistice
|
|
ineo
|
to go into, enter
|
|
inermis
|
unarmed, without weapons, defenceless
|
|
infelix
|
unfruitful, not fertile, barren
|
|
infensus
|
hostile, inimical, enraged
|
|
infero
|
to bring in, introduce, bring to, carry in
|
|
inferus
|
below, beneath, underneath, lower
|
|
infesto
|
to annoy, disturb, infest
|
|
infestus
|
made unsafe, disturbed, molested, infested, unquiet, unsafe
|
|
infimo
|
|
|
infimus
|
lowest, last
|
|
infirmus
|
not strong, weak, feeble, infirm
|
|
inflo
|
to blow into, blow, inflate, swell
|
|
ingenium
|
innate quality, nature, temperament, constitution
|
|
ingens
|
not natural, immoderate, vast, huge, prodigious, enormous, great, remarkable
|
|
ingredior
|
to advance, go forward, march, proceed
|
|
inimicitia
|
enmity, hostility
|
|
inimicus
|
unfriendly, hostile, inimical
|
|
iniquus
|
uneven, slanting, steep
|
|
initio
|
to begin, initiate, consecrate, admit
|
|
initium
|
a going in, entrance
|
|
innoxius
|
harmless, innoxious
|
|
inopia
|
want, lack, scarcity
|
|
inops
|
without resources, helpless, weak
|
|
inquam
|
to say
|
|
insequor
|
to follow, follow after, come next
|
|
insidiae
|
a snare, trap
|
|
insigne
|
a mark, indication, proof, sign, token, signal
|
|
insignio
|
to mark, make conspicuous, distinguish
|
|
insignis
|
distinguished by a mark, remarkable, noted, eminent, distinguished, prominent, extraordinary
|
|
instituo
|
to put in place, plant, fix, set
|
|
institutum
|
a purpose, intention, design
|
|
insto
|
to stand upon, take a position
|
|
instruo
|
to build in, insert
|
|
insula
|
an island, isle
|
|
insuper
|
above, on the top, overhead
|
|
intactus
|
untouched, uninjured, intact
|
|
integer
|
untouched
|
|
intego
|
to cover over
|
|
integro
|
to make whole
|
|
intellego
|
to come to know, see into, perceive, understand, discern, comprehend, gather
|
|
intendo
|
to stretch out, reach forth, extend
|
|
intentus
|
|
|
inter
|
between, betwixt
|
|
intercedo
|
to come between, intervene, be between
|
|
intercessio
|
a mediation, suretyship
|
|
intercludo
|
to shut out, shut off, cut off, hinder, stop, block up, intercept
|
|
interdum
|
sometimes, occasionally, now and then
|
|
interea
|
meanwhile, in the meantime, in the interim
|
|
intereo
|
to go among, be lost
|
|
interficio
|
to put out of the way, destroy, bring to naught
|
|
interim
|
meanwhile, in the meantime
|
|
interior
|
inner, interior, middle
|
|
intermitto
|
to leave off, intermit, omit, suspend, interrupt, neglect
|
|
interpello
|
to interrupt, break in upon
|
|
interpono
|
to put between, place among, interpose, insert, intersperse
|
|
interpretor
|
to explain, expound, interpret, understand, conclude, infer, comprehend
|
|
interregnum
|
an interval between two reigns, interregnum
|
|
interrogo
|
to ask, question, inquire, interrogate
|
|
interrumpo
|
to break apart, break off, interrupt, break to pieces, break up
|
|
intersum
|
to be between, lie between
|
|
intervallum
|
the space between palisades, an intermediate space, interval, distance
|
|
intervenio
|
to come between, come upon, come in, intervene, interrupt
|
|
introduco
|
to lead in, bring in, introduce, conduct within, admit
|
|
intueor
|
to look upon, look closely at, gaze at
|
|
inultus
|
without satisfaction, unavenged, unrevenged, not vindicated
|
|
invado
|
to go into, enter
|
|
inveho
|
to carry in, bring to, introduce
|
|
invenio
|
to come upon, find, meet with, light upon
|
|
inventum
|
an acquisition
|
|
invictus
|
unconquered, unsubdued, unconquerable, invincible
|
|
invideo
|
to look askance at, cast an evil eye upon
|
|
invidia
|
envy, grudge, jealousy, ill-will, prejudice
|
|
inviso
|
to look after, go to see, visit
|
|
invitus
|
against the will, unwilling, reluctant, perforce, on compulsion
|
|
ipse
|
Self, in person
|
|
ira
|
anger, wrath, rage, ire, passion, indig nation
|
|
iracundia
|
a proneness to anger, hasty temper, irascibility
|
|
irascor
|
to be angry, be in a rage
|
|
is
|
he, she, it, the one mentioned
|
|
iste
|
this, that, he, she
|
|
ita
|
in this manner, in this wise, in such a way, so, thus, accordingly, as has been said
|
|
item
|
likewise, besides, also, further, moreover, too, as well
|
|
iter
|
a going, walk, way
|
|
itero
|
to do a second time, repeat
|
|
iterum
|
again, a second time, once more, anew
|
|
itis
|
|
|
ito
|
to go
|
|
Iulius
|
Julian, of Julius
|
|
Iuppiter
|
Jupiter, Jove, son of Saturn, brother and husband of Juno, chief of the gods, god of the sky
|
|
labo
|
to totter, be ready to fall, begin to sink, give way, be loosened
|
|
laboro
|
to labor, take pains, endeavor, exert oneself, strive
|
|
lacesso
|
to excite, provoke, challenge, exasperate, irritate
|
|
lacrima
|
a tear
|
|
lacus
|
an opening, hollow, lake, pond, pool
|
|
Laelius
|
|
|
laetitia
|
joy, exultation, rejoicing
|
|
laetus
|
joyful, cheerful, glad, gay, joyous, rejoicing, happy, pleased, delighted, full of joy
|
|
laevus
|
left, on the left side
|
|
lapis
|
a stone
|
|
largitio
|
a giving freely, granting, bestowing, dispensing, generosity, largess
|
|
lassitudo
|
faintness, weariness, heaviness, lassitude
|
|
lateo
|
to lurk, lie hid, be concealed, escape notice, skulk
|
|
later
|
a brick, tile
|
|
latericius
|
made of bricks
|
|
Latinae
|
the festival of the Latins, Latin holidays
|
|
Latinus
|
of Latium, Latin
|
|
latitudo
|
breadth, width
|
|
Latius
|
of Latium, Latin, Roman
|
|
lator
|
a bringer
|
|
laudo
|
to praise, laud, commend, honor, extol, eulogize, approve
|
|
laus
|
praise, commendation, glory, fame, renown, esteem
|
|
legatio
|
the office of ambassador, embassy, legation
|
|
legatum
|
a bequest, legacy
|
|
legatus
|
an ambassador, legate
|
|
legio
|
a body of soldiers, legion
|
|
legionarius
|
of a legion, legionary
|
|
lenis
|
soft, smooth, mild, gentle, easy, calm
|
|
lex
|
a formal proposition for a law, motion, bill
|
|
liber
|
free, unrestricted, unrestrained, unimpeded, unembarrassed, unshackled
|
|
liberator
|
a freer, deliverer, liberator
|
|
liberi
|
free persons
|
|
libero
|
to set free, free, liberate, manumit
|
|
libertas
|
freedom, liberty, absence of restraint, permission
|
|
libet
|
it pleases, is pleasing, is agreeable
|
|
libido
|
pleasure, desire, eagerness, longing, fancy, inclination
|
|
libo
|
to take out as a sample, take a little of
|
|
licentia
|
freedom, liberty, license, leave
|
|
liceo
|
to be for sale, be priced, be valued
|
|
liceor
|
to bid, make a bid
|
|
licet
|
It is lawful, is allowed, is permitted
|
|
lictor
|
a lictor, official attendant upon a magistrate
|
|
lignum
|
gathered wood, firewood
|
|
lingua
|
the tongue
|
|
littera
|
a letter, alphabetical sign, written sign of a sound
|
|
litus
|
the sea-shore, sea-side, beach, strand
|
|
loco
|
to place, put, lay, set, dispose, arrange
|
|
locus
|
a place, spot
|
|
longinquus
|
far removed, far off, remote, distant
|
|
longus
|
long, extended
|
|
loquor
|
to speak, talk, say, tell, mention, utter
|
|
Lucanus
|
of Lucania
|
|
luceo
|
to be light, be clear, shine, beam, glow, glitter
|
|
ludibrium
|
a mockery, derision, wantonness
|
|
ludo
|
to play, play at a game
|
|
ludus
|
a play, game, diversion
|
|
lux
|
light, brightness
|
|
maestus
|
full of sadness, sad, sorrowful, dejected, melancholy, gloomy, despondent
|
|
magister
|
a master, chief, head, superior, director, president, leader, commander, conductor
|
|
magistratus
|
the office of master, magisterial office, civil office, magistracy
|
|
magnificus
|
great, elevated, noble, distinguished, eminent, august
|
|
magnitudo
|
greatness, size, bulk, magnitude
|
|
magnopere
|
very much, greatly, exceedingly, particularly
|
|
malo
|
to choose rather, prefer
|
|
malus
|
an upright pole, beam, mast
|
|
mandatum
|
a charge, commission, injunction, command, order
|
|
maneo
|
to stay, remain, abide, tarry
|
|
manipulus
|
a handful, bundle
|
|
Manlius
|
a gentile name
|
|
mano
|
to flow, run, trickle, drop, drip
|
|
manus
|
a hand
|
|
mare
|
the sea
|
|
maritimus
|
of the sea, sea-, marine, maritime
|
|
Mars
|
Mars, father of Romulus and god of war, with whose month, Martius, the Roman year began
|
|
Martius
|
of Mars
|
|
mater
|
a mother
|
|
materia
|
stuff, matter, material, timber, substance
|
|
matrona
|
a married woman, wife, matron
|
|
maturo
|
to make ripe, ripen, bring to maturity
|
|
maturus
|
ripe, mature
|
|
maxime
|
in the highest degree, most particularly, especially, exceedingly, altogether, very
|
|
maximus
|
large, great, big, high, tall, long, broad, extensive, spacious
|
|
mediocris
|
of middling size, medium, middling, moderate, ordinary
|
|
medium
|
the middle, midst, centre, interval, intervening space
|
|
medius
|
in the middle, in the midst, mid, mean, middle
|
|
memini
|
I remember, recollect, think of, am mindful of, bear in mind
|
|
memor
|
mindful, remembering, heedful
|
|
memorabilis
|
that may be told, heard of, credible
|
|
memoria
|
memory, remembrance
|
|
memoro
|
to bring to remembrance, mention, recount, relate, speak of, say, tell
|
|
Menenius
|
|
|
mens
|
the mind, disposition, feeling, character, heart, soul
|
|
mensis
|
a month
|
|
mentio
|
a calling to mind, making mention, mentioning, naming, mention
|
|
mentior
|
to invent, assert falsely, lie, cheat, deceive, pretend
|
|
merces
|
price, hire, pay wages, salary, fee, reward
|
|
mereo
|
to deserve, merit, be entitled to, be worthy of
|
|
mereor
|
to deserve, merit, be entitled to
|
|
meritum
|
a merit, service, kindness, benefit, favor
|
|
metuo
|
to fear, be afraid, stand in fear, be apprehensive
|
|
metus
|
fear, dread, apprehension, anxiety
|
|
meus
|
of me, my, mine, belonging to me, my own
|
|
miles
|
a soldier
|
|
militaris
|
of a soldier, of war
|
|
militia
|
military service, warfare, war
|
|
milito
|
to be a soldier, perform military service, serve as a soldier
|
|
milium
|
millet
|
|
mille
|
a thousand, ten hundred
|
|
mina
|
a silver mina
|
|
minae
|
projecting points, pinnacles
|
|
minime
|
least of all, in the smallest degree, least, very little
|
|
minimus
|
least, smallest, very small, minute, trifling, insignificant
|
|
ministerium
|
an office, attendance, service, ministry, occupation, work, labor, employment, administration
|
|
minuo
|
to make small, lessen, diminish, divide into small pieces
|
|
miraculum
|
a marvellous thing, wonder, marvel, miracle
|
|
miror
|
to wonder, marvel, be astonished, be amazed, admire
|
|
misceo
|
to mix, mingle, intermingle, blend
|
|
miser
|
wretched, unfortunate, miserable, pitiable, lamentable, in distress
|
|
miserabilis
|
pitiable, miserable, deplorable, lamentable, wretched, sad
|
|
misericordia
|
tenderheartedness, pity, compassion, sympathy, mercy
|
|
missus
|
a sending away, sending, despatching
|
|
mitis
|
mild, mellow, mature, ripe
|
|
mitto
|
to cause to go, let go, send, send off, despatch
|
|
moderatio
|
a controlling, guidance, government, regulation
|
|
modestia
|
moderation
|
|
modo
|
by a measure, with a limit
|
|
modus
|
a measure, extent, quantity
|
|
moenia
|
defensive walls, ramparts, bulwarks, city walls
|
|
moles
|
a shapeless mass, huge bulk, weight, pile, load
|
|
molo
|
to grind
|
|
momentum
|
a movement, motion
|
|
moneo
|
to remind, put in mind of, admonish, advise, warn, instruct, teach
|
|
mons
|
a mountain, mount, range of mountains
|
|
monumentum
|
that which brings to mind, a remembrancer, memorial, monument
|
|
morbus
|
a sickness, disease, disorder, distemper, ailment, illness, malady
|
|
morior
|
to die, expire
|
|
moror
|
to delay, tarry, stay, wait, remain, linger, loiter
|
|
mors
|
death
|
|
mortalis
|
subject to death, destined to die, mortal
|
|
mortuus
|
dead
|
|
morum
|
a mulberry
|
|
morus
|
a mulberry-tree
|
|
mos
|
a will, way, habit, manner, fashion, caprice, humor
|
|
motus
|
a moving, motion
|
|
moveo
|
to move, stir, set in motion, shake, disturb, remove
|
|
mox
|
soon, anon, directly, presently, by and by
|
|
muliebris
|
of a woman, womanly, feminine
|
|
mulier
|
a woman, female
|
|
multa
|
much, very, exceedingly, greatly, earnestly
|
|
multiplex
|
with many folds, much-winding
|
|
multitudo
|
a great number, multitude, crowd, throng
|
|
multo
|
by much, much, a great deal, far, by far
|
|
munia
|
duties, functions, official duties
|
|
municipium
|
a free town, town whose people were Roman citizens, governed by their own laws and magistrates
|
|
munimentum
|
a defence, fortification, intrenchment, rampart, bulwark, protection
|
|
munio
|
to wall, defend with a wall, fortify, defend, protect, secure, strengthen
|
|
munitio
|
a defending, fortifying, protecting
|
|
munitus
|
defended, fortified, protected, secured, safe
|
|
munus
|
a service, office, post, employment, function, duty
|
|
murus
|
a wall, city wall
|
|
mus
|
a mouse
|
|
musculus
|
a little mouse
|
|
mutatus
|
different, successive
|
|
nam
|
for
|
|
nanciscor
|
to get, obtain, receive, meet with, stumble on, light on, find
|
|
nascor
|
to be born, begin life, be produced, proceed, be begotten
|
|
natura
|
birth
|
|
natus
|
birth, age, years
|
|
navale
|
|
|
navalis
|
of ships, ship-, nautical, naval
|
|
navigium
|
a vessel, ship, bark, boat
|
|
navigo
|
to sail, cruise
|
|
navis
|
a ship
|
|
navo
|
to do zealously, perform diligently, accomplish, effect, prosecute
|
|
navus
|
busy, diligent, assiduous, active
|
|
ne
|
no
|
|
necessarius
|
unavoidable, inevitable, indispensable, pressing, needful, requisite, necessary, compulsory
|
|
necessarius
|
unavoidable, inevitable, indispensable, pressing, needful, requisite, necessary, compulsory
|
|
necesse
|
unavoidable, inevitable, indispensable, necessary
|
|
necessitas
|
unavoidableness, inevitableness, necessity, compulsion, force, exigency
|
|
necessitudo
|
necessity, compulsion, inevitableness, want, need, distress
|
|
neco
|
to kill, slay, put to death, destroy
|
|
necopinatus
|
unexpected
|
|
necto
|
to bind, tie, fasten, join, fasten together, connect
|
|
nefandus
|
unmentionable, impious, heinous, execrable, abominable
|
|
nefas
|
something contrary to divine law, an impious deed, sin, crime
|
|
neglego
|
to disregard, not heed, not trouble oneself about, not attend to, slight, neglect, be regardless of, be indifferent to
|
|
nego
|
to say no, deny, refuse
|
|
negotior
|
to carry on business, do wholesale business, act as banker
|
|
negotium
|
a business, employment, occupation, affair
|
|
nemo
|
no man, no one, nobody
|
|
neo
|
to spin
|
|
nepos
|
a grandson, child's son
|
|
nequaquam
|
in no wise, by no means, not at all
|
|
nequeo
|
not to be able, to be unable, cannot
|
|
neuter
|
neither the one nor the other, neither
|
|
neve
|
and not, nor, and that not, and lest
|
|
ni
|
not
|
|
nimis
|
beyond measure, too much, overmuch, excessively, too
|
|
nimius
|
beyond measure, excessive, too great, too much
|
|
nisi
|
if not, unless
|
|
nitor
|
|
|
nobilis
|
that is known, well-known, famous, noted, celebrated, renowned
|
|
nobilitas
|
celebrity, fame, renown
|
|
nobilito
|
to make known, render famous, make renowned
|
|
noceo
|
to do harm, inflict injury, hurt
|
|
nocturnus
|
of night, by night, nocturnal
|
|
nolo
|
to wish . . . not, will . . . not, not to wish, to be unwilling
|
|
nomen
|
a means of knowing, name, appellation
|
|
nomino
|
to call by name, name, give a name to
|
|
non
|
not, by no means, not at all
|
|
nondum
|
not yet
|
|
nonnullus
|
some, several
|
|
nonus
|
the ninth
|
|
nosco
|
to get knowledge of, become acquainted with, come to know, learn, discern
|
|
noster
|
our, our own, ours, of us
|
|
novo
|
to make new, renew, renovate
|
|
novum
|
|
|
novus
|
new, not old, young, fresh, recent
|
|
nox
|
night
|
|
noxa
|
hurt, harm, injury
|
|
nudo
|
to make naked, strip, bare, lay bare, expose, uncover
|
|
nudus
|
naked, bare, unclothed, stripped, uncovered, exposed
|
|
nullus
|
not any, none, no
|
|
num
|
now
|
|
numen
|
a nod
|
|
numero
|
to count, enumerate, reckon, number, take account of
|
|
numerus
|
a number
|
|
numquam
|
at no time, never
|
|
nunc
|
now, at present, at this time
|
|
nuntia
|
a female messenger, she that brings tidings
|
|
nuntio
|
to announce, declare, report, relate, narrate, make known, inform, give intelligence of
|
|
nuntius
|
that announces, making known, informing
|
|
nuper
|
newly, lately, recently, freshly, not long ago, just
|
|
nusquam
|
nowhere, in no place
|
|
ob
|
towards, to
|
|
obeo
|
to go, go to meet, go in opposition
|
|
obicio
|
to throw before, throw to, cast, offer, present, expose
|
|
obliviscor
|
to forget
|
|
obnoxius
|
liable, addicted, guilty
|
|
oboedio
|
to give ear, hearken, listen
|
|
obruo
|
to overwhelm, overthrow, cover, cover over, hide, bury
|
|
obsecro
|
to beseech, entreat, implore, supplicate, conjure
|
|
ob-sedeo
|
|
|
obsidio
|
a siege, investment, blockade
|
|
obsido
|
to beset, invest, besiege, blockade
|
|
obsto
|
to stand before, be opposite
|
|
obtineo
|
to hold fast, have, occupy, possess, preserve, keep, maintain
|
|
obtrunco
|
to cut down, cut to pieces, kill, slay, slaughter
|
|
obviam
|
in the way, towards, against, to meet, in face of
|
|
obvius
|
in the way, so as to meet, meeting, to meet
|
|
occaedes
|
|
|
occasio
|
an opportunity, fit time, occasion, convenient season, favorable moment
|
|
occulo
|
to cover, cover over
|
|
occupo
|
to take into possession, seize, occupy, master, win
|
|
occurro
|
to run up, run to meet, go to meet, meet, fall in with
|
|
octavus
|
the eighth
|
|
octo
|
eight
|
|
oculus
|
an eye
|
|
odi
|
to hate
|
|
odium
|
hatred, grudge, ill-will, animosity, enmity, aversion
|
|
offendo
|
to hit
|
|
officio
|
to come in the way of, hinder, oppose, thwart, obstruct
|
|
officium
|
a service, kindness, favor, courtesy
|
|
omen
|
a foreboding, prognostic, harbinger, sign, token, omen
|
|
omitto
|
to let go, let loose, let fall
|
|
omnino
|
altogether, wholly, entirely, utterly, at all
|
|
omnis
|
all, every
|
|
onerarius
|
of burden, of transport, for freight
|
|
onero
|
to load, burden, fill, freight
|
|
onus
|
a load, burden
|
|
opera
|
service, pains, exertion, effort, work, labor
|
|
operio
|
to cover, cover over
|
|
opinio
|
opinion, supposition, conjecture, fancy, belief, expectation
|
|
oportet
|
it is necessary, is proper, is becoming, behooves
|
|
oppido
|
very, very much, completely, exceedingly, exactly, precisely
|
|
oppidum
|
a town, city, collection of dwellings
|
|
oppono
|
to set against, set before, place opposite, oppose
|
|
opportunitas
|
fitness, convenience, suitableness
|
|
opportunus
|
fit, meet, adapted, convenient, suitable, seasonable, opportune
|
|
opprimo
|
to press against, press together, press down, close
|
|
oppugnatio
|
a storming, besieging, attack, assault, siege
|
|
oppugno
|
to fight against, attack, assail, assault, storm, besiege, war with
|
|
ops
|
aid, help, support, assistance, succor
|
|
optimum
|
|
|
opto
|
to choose, select, prefer
|
|
opulentus
|
rich, wealthy, opulent
|
|
opus
|
work, labor, toil
|
|
oratio
|
a speaking, speech, discourse, language, faculty of speech, use of language
|
|
orator
|
a speaker, orator
|
|
ordino
|
to order, set in order, arrange, adjust, dispose, regulate
|
|
ordior
|
to begin a web, lay the warp, begin, commence, make a beginning, set about, undertake
|
|
ordo
|
a row, line, series, order, rank
|
|
origo
|
a beginning, commencement, source, start, descent, lineage, birth, origin
|
|
orior
|
to arise, rise, stir, get up
|
|
orno
|
to fit out, furnish, provide, supply, equip, get ready, prepare
|
|
oro
|
to speak
|
|
ostendo
|
to stretch out, spread before, expose to view, show, point out, exhibit, display
|
|
ostento
|
to present to view, show, exhibit
|
|
otium
|
leisure, vacant time, freedom from business
|
|
ovo
|
to exult, rejoice
|
|
pabulor
|
to forage
|
|
pabulum
|
food, nourishment, food for cattle, fodder, pasturage, grass
|
|
pacatum
|
|
|
paciscor
|
to agree together, bargain, contract, agree, covenant, stipulate, transact
|
|
pactus
|
agreed, settled, determined, covenanted, stipulated
|
|
paene
|
nearly, almost, as I may say
|
|
paeniteo
|
to make sorry, cause to repent
|
|
pala
|
a spade
|
|
par
|
equal
|
|
parco
|
to act sparingly, be sparing, spare, refrain from, use moderately
|
|
pareo
|
to appear, be visible, be at hand
|
|
paries
|
a wall
|
|
pario
|
to bring forth, bear, give birth, drop, lay, spawn, produce
|
|
pariter
|
equally, in an equal degree, in like manner, as well, as much, alike
|
|
parito
|
|
|
pars
|
a part, piece, portion, share, division, section
|
|
partio
|
to share, part, distribute, apportion, divide
|
|
partior
|
to share, part, distribute, apportion, divide
|
|
parum
|
too little, not enough, insufficiently
|
|
parumper
|
for a little while, for a short time, a while, a moment
|
|
parvus
|
little, small, petty, puny, inconsiderable
|
|
pasco
|
to cause to eat, feed, supply with food
|
|
passim
|
spread, scattered about far and wide, at different places, generally, in every direction, at random
|
|
pastor
|
a herdsman, shepherd
|
|
patefacio
|
to lay open, open, throw open
|
|
pateo
|
to stand open, lie open, be open
|
|
pater
|
a father, sire
|
|
paternus
|
of a father, fatherly, paternal
|
|
patior
|
to bear, support, undergo, suffer, endure
|
|
patria
|
a fatherland, native land, own country, native place
|
|
patricius
|
of fatherly dignity, of senatorial rank, of the patricians, patrician, noble
|
|
patro
|
to bring to pass, execute, perform, achieve, accomplish, bring about, effect, finish, conclude
|
|
paucitas
|
a small number, fewness, scarcity, paucity
|
|
paucus
|
few, little
|
|
paulatim
|
by little and little, by degrees, gradually
|
|
paulum
|
a little, somewhat
|
|
paulus
|
little, small
|
|
paveo
|
to be struck with fear, be in terror, tremble, quake with fear, be afraid, be terrified
|
|
pavidus
|
trembling, quaking, fearful, timid, timorous, shy
|
|
pavor
|
a trembling, quaking, shaking, terror, anxiety, fear, dread, alarm
|
|
pax
|
a compact, agreement, treaty, peace, treaty of peace, reconciliation
|
|
pectus
|
a breast, breast-bone
|
|
pecunia
|
property, riches, wealth
|
|
pedes
|
a foot-traveller, walker
|
|
pedo
|
to break wind
|
|
pedum
|
a shepherd's crook, sheephook
|
|
pello
|
to beat, strike, knock, push, drive, hurl, impel, propel
|
|
Penates
|
the Penates, guardian gods of the family, household gods
|
|
penetro
|
to enter, penetrate, betake oneself
|
|
penis
|
a tail
|
|
per
|
through, across, through the midst of, from side to side of, traversing
|
|
perago
|
to thrust through, pierce through, transfix
|
|
percello
|
to beat down, throw down, overturn, upset
|
|
percutio
|
to strike through and through, thrust through, pierce, transfix
|
|
perduco
|
to lead through, lead, bring, conduct, guide
|
|
peregrinus
|
from foreign parts, strange, foreign, exotic, alien
|
|
pereo
|
to pass away, come to nothing, vanish, disappear, be lost
|
|
perfero
|
to bear through, bring home
|
|
perficio
|
to achieve, execute, carry out, accomplish, perform, despatch, bring about, bring to an end, finish, complete
|
|
perfuga
|
a deserter
|
|
perfugio
|
to flee for refuge
|
|
pergo
|
to go on, proceed, press on, hasten, continue, go forward, march, make haste
|
|
periculum
|
a trial, experiment, attempt, test, proof, essay
|
|
perinde
|
in the same manner, just as, quite as, equally, in like manner, just so
|
|
peritus
|
experienced, practised, trained, skilled, skilful, expert
|
|
permaneo
|
to stay, hold out, last, continue, abide, be permanent, endure, remain, persist, persevere
|
|
permitto
|
to let pass, let go, let loose
|
|
permoveo
|
to move deeply, rouse, excite, agitate, influence, lead, induce, prevail on
|
|
perpello
|
to drive, urge, force, compel, constrain, prevail upon
|
|
perpetior
|
to bear steadfastly, suffer firmly, stand out, abide, endure, be patient
|
|
perpetuus
|
continuous, unbroken, uninterrupted, constant, entire, whole, perpetual
|
|
perrumpo
|
to break through, force a way through, get across
|
|
perscribo
|
to write in full, write at length, write out
|
|
persequor
|
to follow perseveringly, follow after, follow up, pursue
|
|
persevero
|
to abide, adhere strictly, continue steadfastly, persist, persevere
|
|
perterreo
|
to frighten thoroughly, terrify
|
|
pertinax
|
persevering, unyielding, obstinate, pertinacious, stubborn
|
|
pertineo
|
to stretch out, reach, extend
|
|
perturbo
|
to confuse, disturb, confound, throw into disorder
|
|
pervenio
|
to come up, arrive
|
|
pes
|
a foot
|
|
pestilens
|
pestilential, infected, unhealthy, unwholesome
|
|
pestilentia
|
an infectious disease, plague, pest, pestilence
|
|
peto
|
to strive for, seek, aim at, repair to, make for, travel to
|
|
piaculum
|
a means of appeasing, sin-offering, propitiatory sacrifice
|
|
pilum
|
a heavy javelin, pilum
|
|
pius
|
dutiful, pious, devout, conscientious, religious
|
|
placeo
|
to please, give pleasure, be approved, be pleasing, be agreeable, be acceptable, suit, satisfy
|
|
placo
|
to quiet, soothe, assuage, allay, appease
|
|
plebeius
|
of the common people, of the populace, plebeian
|
|
plebs
|
the common people, commons, commonalty, plebeians, folk
|
|
plenus
|
full, filled
|
|
plurimus
|
most, very much, very many
|
|
pluteus
|
a penthouse, shed, mantlet
|
|
poena
|
indemnification, compensation, recompense, retribution, satisfaction, expiation, punishment, penalty, price
|
|
polleo
|
to be strong, be powerful, flourish, thrive, be able, prevail, avail
|
|
polliceor
|
to hold forth, offer, promise
|
|
pollicitatio
|
a promising, promise
|
|
pono
|
to put down, set down, put, place, set, fix, lay, deposit
|
|
pons
|
a bridge
|
|
pontifex
|
a high-priest, pontiff, pontifex
|
|
pontus
|
the sea
|
|
populabundus
|
laying waste, ravaging
|
|
popularis
|
of the people, proceeding from the people, popular, general, common
|
|
populatio
|
a laying waste, ravaging, plundering, spoiling, devastation
|
|
populor
|
to lay waste, ravage, devastate, spoil, plunder, pillage
|
|
porta
|
a city-gate, gate
|
|
portendo
|
to point out, indicate, reveal, foretell, predict, presage, portend
|
|
porto
|
to bear, carry, convey, take
|
|
portus
|
a harbor, haven, port
|
|
posco
|
to ask urgently, beg, demand, request, desire
|
|
possessio
|
a taking possession of, seizing, occupying, taking
|
|
possum
|
to be able, have power, can
|
|
postea
|
after this, after that, hereafter, thereafter, afterwards, later
|
|
postquam
|
after that, after, as soon as, when
|
|
postremo
|
at last, finally, last of all
|
|
postulo
|
to ask, demand, claim, require, request, desire
|
|
postumus
|
last, latest-born, late-born
|
|
potens
|
able, mighty, strong, powerful, potent
|
|
potestas
|
ability, power, capacity, force
|
|
potio
|
a drinking
|
|
potior
|
to become master of, take possession of, get, obtain, acquire, receive
|
|
potis
|
able, capable
|
|
praebeo
|
to hold forth, reach out, proffer, offer, tender
|
|
praecipio
|
to take beforehand, get in advance
|
|
praecipito
|
to throw headlong, cast down, hurl down, precipitate
|
|
praecipuus
|
taken before others, particular, peculiar, especial
|
|
praecludo
|
to shut off, shut, close
|
|
praeco
|
a crier, herald
|
|
praeda
|
property taken in war, booty, spoil, plunder, pillage
|
|
praedator
|
a plunderer, pillager
|
|
praedo
|
one that makes booty, a plunderer, robber
|
|
praedor
|
to make booty, plunder, spoil, rob
|
|
praefectus
|
an overseer
|
|
praefero
|
to bear before, carry in front, hold forth
|
|
praeficio
|
to set over, place in authority over, place at the head, appoint to command
|
|
praemitto
|
to send forward, despatch in advance
|
|
praemium
|
an advantage, prerogative, favor, license, privilege
|
|
Praenestinus
|
|
|
praeoccupo
|
to seize upon beforehand, preoccupy
|
|
praeparo
|
to make ready beforehand, prepare, equip, make preparations
|
|
praesens
|
at hand, in sight, present, in person
|
|
praesentia
|
a being at hand, presence
|
|
praesentio
|
to feel beforehand, perceive in advance, have a presentiment of, presage, divine
|
|
praesertim
|
especially, chiefly, principally, particularly
|
|
praesidium
|
defence, protection, guardianship, help, aid, assistance
|
|
praesum
|
to be before, be set over, preside over, rule, have charge of, command, superintend
|
|
praeterea
|
in addition, beyond this, further, besides, moreover
|
|
praetereo
|
to go by, go past, pass by, pass
|
|
praeterquam
|
beyond, besides, except, other than, save
|
|
praetor
|
a leader, head, chief, president, chief magistrate, chief executive, commander
|
|
praetorium
|
the general's tent
|
|
praetorius
|
of the praetor, of praetors, praetorian
|
|
pravus
|
crooked, distorted, misshapen, deformed
|
|
precor
|
to ask, beg, entreat, pray, supplicate, request, call upon, beseech, sue
|
|
premo
|
to press
|
|
pretium
|
a price, money value, value in exchange
|
|
prex
|
a prayer, request, entreaty
|
|
pridie
|
on the day before, the previous day
|
|
primo
|
at first, at the beginning, first, in the first place
|
|
primoris
|
the first, first, foremost
|
|
primus
|
the first, first
|
|
princeps
|
first in order, foremost
|
|
principium
|
a beginning, commencement, origin
|
|
prior
|
former, previous, prior, first
|
|
priscus
|
of former times, of old, olden, ancient, primitive, antique
|
|
pristinus
|
former, early, original, primitive, pristine
|
|
privatim
|
apart from State affairs, as an individual, in private, privately, in a private capacity
|
|
privatus
|
apart from the State, peculiar, personal, individual, private
|
|
privo
|
to bereave, deprive, rob, strip
|
|
probo
|
to make good, esteem good, approve, esteem, commend
|
|
procedo
|
to go before, go forward, advance, proceed, march on, move forward, go forth
|
|
procul
|
in the distance, at a distance, away, apart, far, afar off, from afar
|
|
procurro
|
to run forth, rush forward, charge
|
|
prodeo
|
to go forth, come forth, come forward
|
|
prodigium
|
a prophetic sign, token, omen, portent, prodigy
|
|
proditio
|
a betrayal, treason, treachery
|
|
prodo
|
to put forth, exhibit, reveal
|
|
produco
|
to lead forth, lead forward, bring out
|
|
proelior
|
to join battle, engage in battle, fight
|
|
proelium
|
a battle, combat
|
|
profectio
|
a going away, setting out, departure
|
|
profectus
|
advance, effect, increase, profit, success
|
|
profero
|
to carry out, bring forth, produce
|
|
proficio
|
to make headway, advance, make progress, have success, profit, succeed, effect, accomplish
|
|
proficiscor
|
to set forward, set out, start, go, march, depart
|
|
profiteor
|
to declare publicly, own freely, acknowledge, avow, confess openly, profess
|
|
profugio
|
to flee, run away, escape
|
|
progredior
|
to come forth, go forth, go forward, go on, advance
|
|
progressus
|
a going forward, advance, progress
|
|
prohibeo
|
to hold before, hold back, keep away, check, restrain, hinder, prevent, avert, keep off, debar
|
|
proinde
|
hence, therefore, accordingly, then
|
|
promiscuus
|
mixed, without distinction, in common, indiscriminate, promiscuous
|
|
promitto
|
to let go, put forth, let hang down, let grow
|
|
promulgo
|
to bring forward publicly, propose openly, publish, promulgate
|
|
pronuntio
|
to make publicly known, publish, proclaim, announce
|
|
prope
|
near, nigh
|
|
propero
|
to make haste, hasten, be quick, be in haste, go quickly
|
|
properus
|
quick, speedy, hastening
|
|
propinquitas
|
nearness, vicinity, proximity, propinquity
|
|
propinquus
|
near, nigh, neighboring
|
|
propono
|
to put forth, set forth, lay out, place before, expose to view, display
|
|
propositum
|
that which is proposed, a plan, intention, design, resolution, purpose
|
|
propugno
|
to go forth to fight, sally, make sorties
|
|
prosequor
|
to follow, accompany, attend, follow after, escort
|
|
prosperus
|
according to hope, as desired, favorable, fortunate, prosperous
|
|
protego
|
to cover before, hide in front, cover over, cover, protect, shelter
|
|
protinus
|
right onward, forward, farther on, onward
|
|
provideo
|
to see in advance, discern, descry
|
|
provincia
|
an office, duty, pursuit, charge, business, province
|
|
provocatio
|
a citation before a higher tribunal, appeal
|
|
provoco
|
to call forth, call out, summon
|
|
proximo
|
very lately, shortly
|
|
proximus
|
the nearest, next
|
|
publico
|
to make public, adjudge to public use, confiscate
|
|
publicus
|
of the people, of the state, done for the state, public, common
|
|
pudicitia
|
shamefastness, modesty, chastity, virtue
|
|
pudor
|
a shrinking from blame, desire of approval, shame, shamefastness, modesty, decency, propriety
|
|
puella
|
a female child, girl, maiden, lass
|
|
puer
|
a male child, boy, lad, young man
|
|
pugna
|
a hand-to-hand fight, fight at close quarters, battle, combat, action, engagement
|
|
pugno
|
to fight, combat, give battle, engage, contend
|
|
purgo
|
to free from what is superfluous, make clean, make pure, clean, cleanse, purify
|
|
puto
|
to clean, cleanse, trim, prune
|
|
qua
|
on which side, at which place, in what direction, where, by what way
|
|
quacumque
|
by whatever way, wherever, wheresoever
|
|
quadraginta
|
forty
|
|
quaero
|
to seek, look for
|
|
quaeso
|
to beg, pray, beseech, entreat
|
|
quaestio
|
a questioning, examination, inquiry, investigation
|
|
quaestor
|
a quaestor
|
|
qualis
|
how constituted, of what sort, of what nature, what kind of a
|
|
quam
|
Relat., in what manner, to what degree, how greatly, how, how much
|
|
quamquam
|
though, although, albeit, notwithstanding that
|
|
quando
|
at what time? when?
|
|
quanto
|
by how much, by as much as, according as
|
|
quantum
|
as much as, so much as, to as great an extent
|
|
quantus
|
Relat
|
|
quartum
|
for the fourth time
|
|
quartus
|
the fourth
|
|
quattuor
|
four
|
|
queo
|
to be able, can
|
|
queror
|
to express grief, complain, lament, bewail
|
|
quia
|
because
|
|
quicumque
|
rel., whoever, whatever, whosoever, whatsoever, every one who, everything that, all that
|
|
quidam
|
a certain, a kind of, as one might say
|
|
quidem
|
assuredly, certainly, in fact, indeed
|
|
quies
|
a lying still, rest, repose, inaction, freedom from exertion
|
|
quiesco
|
to rest, repose, keep quiet, be inactive, be at peace
|
|
quin
|
why not? wherefore not?
|
|
quintus
|
the fifth
|
|
quippe
|
of course, as you see, obviously, as one might expect, naturally, by all means
|
|
Quiris
|
the inhabitants of Cures, Quirites
|
|
quirito
|
to call the Quirites, call to the rescue, wail
|
|
quisnam
|
who then? who in the world? which, I insist? what, pray?
|
|
quisque
|
whoever it be, whatever, each, each one, every, everybody, every one, everything
|
|
quoad
|
as far as
|
|
quonam
|
whither pray?
|
|
quondam
|
at some time, at one time, once, heretofore, formerly, on a time
|
|
quoniam
|
since now, since then, since, seeing that, as, because, whereas
|
|
quoque
|
also, too
|
|
quot
|
how many?
|
|
radix
|
a root
|
|
rapio
|
to seize and carry off, snatch, tear, pluck, drag, hurry away
|
|
raptim
|
snatchingly, hastily, suddenly, speedily, hurriedly
|
|
rarus
|
of loose texture, thin, rare, not thick
|
|
ratio
|
a reckoning, numbering, casting up, account, calculation, computation
|
|
ratis
|
a raft, float
|
|
rebello
|
to wage war again, revolt, rebel
|
|
receptum
|
an engagement, obligation, guaranty
|
|
receptus
|
a taking back, retraction, recantation
|
|
recipio
|
To take back, bring back, carry back, retake, get back, regain, recover
|
|
reconcilio
|
to procure again, regain, recover, restore, re-establish
|
|
recuso
|
to make an objection against, decline, reject, refuse, be reluctant to do
|
|
reddo
|
To give back, return, restore
|
|
redeo
|
to go back, turn back, return, turn around
|
|
redigo
|
to drive back, force back, lead back, bring back
|
|
redintegro
|
to make whole again, restore, renew, recruit, refresh
|
|
reditus
|
a going back, returning, return
|
|
refero
|
to bear back, bring back, drive back, carry back
|
|
reficio
|
to make again, make anew, reconstruct, remake, restore, renew, rebuild, repair, refit, recruit
|
|
refugio
|
to flee back, flee for safety, run from, run away, flee, escape, take refuge, avoid, shun
|
|
regia
|
a royal palace, castle, fortress, residence, court
|
|
regio
|
a direction, line
|
|
regius
|
of a king, kingly, royal, regal
|
|
regno
|
to have royal power, be king, rule, reign
|
|
regnum
|
kingly government, royal authority, kingship, royalty
|
|
rego
|
to keep straight, lead aright, guide, conduct, direct, control
|
|
religio
|
conscientiousness, sense of right, moral obligation, duty
|
|
religiosus
|
conscientious, scrupulous, strict, precise, accurate
|
|
religo
|
to bind back, fasten up, bind fast
|
|
relinquo
|
to leave behind, not take along, not stay with, leave, move away from
|
|
reliquus
|
left, left over, remaining
|
|
remaneo
|
to stay behind, be left, remain
|
|
remex
|
a rower, oarsman
|
|
remitto
|
to let go back, send back, despatch back, drive back, cause to return
|
|
removeo
|
to move back, take away, set aside, put off, drive away, withdraw, remove
|
|
renovo
|
to renew, restore
|
|
renuntio
|
to bring back word, carry tidings back, report, give notice, declare, announce
|
|
reor
|
to reckon, calculate, believe, think, suppose, imagine, judge, deem
|
|
repello
|
to drive back, thrust back, drive away, reject, repulse, repel
|
|
repello
|
to drive back, thrust back, drive away, reject, repulse, repel
|
|
repens
|
predic., suddenly, unexpectedly
|
|
repentinus
|
sudden, hasty, unlooked for, unexpected, impetuous
|
|
reperio
|
to find again, find, meet with, find out, discover
|
|
repeto
|
to fall upon again, attack anew, strike again
|
|
repo
|
to creep, crawl
|
|
reprehendo
|
to hold back, hold fast, take hold of, seize, catch
|
|
res
|
a thing, object, matter, affair, business, event, fact, circumstance, occurrence, deed, condition, case
|
|
resisto
|
to stand back, remain standing, stand still, halt, stop, stay, stay behind, remain, continue
|
|
respicio
|
to look back, look behind, look about, see behind, look back upon, gaze at, look for
|
|
respondeo
|
to answer, reply, respond, make answer
|
|
respondeo
|
to answer, reply, respond, make answer
|
|
responsum
|
an answer, reply, response
|
|
restituo
|
to set up again, replace, restore, reconstruct, rebuild, revive, renew, reform, rearrange
|
|
resto
|
to withstand, resist, oppose, stand firm, hold out, not yield
|
|
retendo
|
to release from tension, unbend, slacken, relax
|
|
retineo
|
to hold back, keep back, keep, detain, retain, restrain
|
|
retro
|
backward, back, to the rear
|
|
reus
|
concerned in a thing, party to an action
|
|
revoco
|
to call again, call back, recall
|
|
rex
|
an arbitrary ruler, absolute monarch, king
|
|
ripa
|
a bank, margin
|
|
rite
|
according to religious usage, with due observances, with proper ceremonies, ceremonially, solemnly, duly
|
|
ritus
|
a form of religious observance, religious usage, ceremony, rite
|
|
robur
|
hard-wood, oak-wood, oak
|
|
rogatio
|
a question, interrogation
|
|
rogito
|
to ask eagerly, inquire persistently, keep asking
|
|
rogo
|
to ask, question, interrogate
|
|
Roma
|
Rome, the mother city
|
|
Romanus
|
of Rome, Roman
|
|
Romulus
|
of Romulus
|
|
rufus
|
red, reddish
|
|
ruina
|
a rushing down, tumbling, falling down, fall
|
|
rumpo
|
to break, burst, tear, rend, rive, rupture, break asunder, burst in pieces, force open
|
|
ruo
|
to fall with violence, rush down, fall down, tumble down, go to ruin
|
|
rursus
|
turned back, back, backwards
|
|
rus
|
the country, lands, fields, a country-seat, farm, estate
|
|
Sabinus
|
of the Sabini, Sabine
|
|
saburra
|
sand, ballast
|
|
sacer
|
dedicated, consecrated, devoted, sacred
|
|
sacerdos
|
a priest, priestess
|
|
sacramentum
|
a sum deposited by a party in a civil process, as security for a future judgment, forfeit money, guaranty
|
|
sacrificium
|
a sacrifice
|
|
sacro
|
to set apart as sacred, consecrate, dedicate, devote
|
|
sacrosanctus
|
consecrated with religious ceremonies, most holy, sacred, inviolable
|
|
sacrum
|
something consecrated, a holy thing, sacred vessel, sacred utensil, holy place, sanctuary, temple
|
|
saepe
|
often, oft, oftentimes, many times, frequently
|
|
saepes
|
a hedge, fence
|
|
saepio
|
to surround with a hedge, hedge in, fence in, enclose
|
|
saevio
|
to be fierce, be furious, rage, rave
|
|
sagitta
|
an arrow, shaft, bolt
|
|
sagittarius
|
an archer, bowman
|
|
salubris
|
health-giving, healthful, wholesome, salubrious, salutary
|
|
salus
|
soundness, health, good health, vigor
|
|
saluto
|
to greet, wish health, pay respects, salute, hail
|
|
Samnium
|
a mountainous country north of Campania
|
|
sancio
|
to make sacred, render inviolable, fix unalterably, establish, appoint, decree, ordain, confirm, ratify, enact
|
|
sanguis
|
blood
|
|
sanus
|
sound, whole, healthy, well
|
|
sarcina
|
a package, bundle, burden, load, pack
|
|
sarcio
|
to patch, botch, mend, repair, restore, make good
|
|
sata
|
standing corn, crops
|
|
satis
|
enough, sufficient, satisfactory, ample, adequate
|
|
saucius
|
wounded, hurt
|
|
saxum
|
a large stone, rough stone, broken rock, bowlder, rock
|
|
scapha
|
a light boat, ship's boat, skiff
|
|
scelus
|
a wicked deed, heinous act, crime, sin, enormity, wickedness
|
|
scio
|
to know, understand, perceive, have knowledge of, be skilled in
|
|
scipio
|
a staff, walkingstick
|
|
sciscitor
|
to inform oneself, seek to know, ask, inquire, question, examine, interrogate
|
|
scribo
|
to scratch, grave, engrave, draw
|
|
scriptum
|
something drawn, a space enclosed by lines
|
|
scutum
|
a shield, Roman shield, infantry shield, buckler
|
|
secerno
|
to put apart, sunder, sever, part, divide, separate
|
|
secessio
|
a going aside, withdrawal, retirement
|
|
secundus
|
following, next, second
|
|
securis
|
an axe, hatchet, cleaver
|
|
sed
|
but, on the contrary, but also, but even, but in fact
|
|
sedeo
|
to sit
|
|
sedes
|
a seat, bench, chair, throne
|
|
seditio
|
a going aside, going apart, insurrectionary separation, dissension, civil discord, insurrection, mutiny, sedition
|
|
seditiosus
|
full of discord, factious, turbulent, mutinous, seditious
|
|
sedo
|
to bring to rest, lay
|
|
segnis
|
slow, tardy, slack, dilatory, lingering, sluggish, inactive, lazy
|
|
sella
|
a seat, settle, chair, stool
|
|
semel
|
once, a single time
|
|
semper
|
ever, always, at all times, continually, perpetually, forever
|
|
senator
|
a member of the Senate
|
|
senatorius
|
of a senator, senatorial
|
|
senatus
|
the council of the elders, council of state, Senate, body of senators
|
|
senex
|
old, aged, advanced in years
|
|
seni
|
six each
|
|
sensim
|
just perceptibly, gradually, by degrees, little by little, slowly, gently, softly
|
|
sententia
|
a way of thinking, opinion, judgment, sentiment, thought, notion, purpose, determination, decision, will, desire
|
|
sentio
|
to discern by sense, feel, hear, see, perceive, be sensible of
|
|
septem
|
seven
|
|
sequor
|
to follow, come after, follow after, attend, accompany
|
|
sermo
|
continued speech, talk, conversation, discourse
|
|
sero
|
late, at a late hour
|
|
servio
|
to be a servant, be enslaved, serve, be in service
|
|
servo
|
to make safe, save, keep unharmed, preserve, guard, keep, protect, deliver, rescue
|
|
sex
|
six
|
|
sextus
|
the sixth
|
|
si
|
if, when, inasmuch as, since
|
|
sic
|
thus, in this way, as I do, as you see
|
|
sicut
|
so as, just as, as
|
|
signifer
|
sign-bearing, bearing the constellations, starry
|
|
signo
|
to set a mark upon, mark, mark out, designate
|
|
signum
|
a mark, token, sign, indication, proof
|
|
silentium
|
a being still, keeping silence, noiselessness, stillness, silence
|
|
sileo
|
to be noiseless, be still, be silent, keep silence, not speak of, keep silent about, suppress
|
|
silva
|
a wood, forest, woodland
|
|
similis
|
like, resembling, similar
|
|
simul
|
at the same time, together, at once, simultaneously
|
|
simulatio
|
an assumption, false show, feigning, shamming, pretence, feint, insincerity, deceit, hypocrisy, simulation
|
|
simulo
|
to make like, imitate, copy, represent
|
|
sine
|
without
|
|
sinister
|
left, on the left, on the left hand, at the left side
|
|
sino
|
to let down, set, fix
|
|
sinum
|
a large vessel of earthenware, pot, jar
|
|
sisto
|
to cause to stand, place, set, set up, fix, plant
|
|
sive
|
or if
|
|
socia
|
a sharer, partner, companion, associate
|
|
societas
|
fellowship, association, union, community, society
|
|
sol
|
the sun
|
|
soleo
|
to use, be wont, be accustomed
|
|
solitudo
|
a being alone, loneliness, solitariness, solitude, lonely place, desert, wilderness
|
|
sollemne
|
a religious rite, ceremony, feast, sacrifice, solemn games, festival, solemnity
|
|
sollicito
|
to disturb, stir, agitate, move, shake
|
|
sollicitus
|
thoroughly moved, agitated, disturbed
|
|
solus
|
alone, only, single, sole
|
|
solvo
|
to loosen, unbind, unfasten, unfetter, untie, release
|
|
somnus
|
sleep
|
|
soror
|
a sister
|
|
sors
|
a lot
|
|
spatior
|
to spread abroad, spread out, expand
|
|
spatium
|
a space, room, extent
|
|
species
|
a sight, look, view, appearance, aspect, mien
|
|
spectaculum
|
a place from which shows are witnessed, spectator's seat, place in the theatre
|
|
specto
|
to look on, look at, behold, gaze at, watch, observe, inspect, attend
|
|
sperno
|
to separate
|
|
spero
|
to hope, look for, trust, expect, promise oneself
|
|
spes
|
hope
|
|
spiritus
|
a breathing, breath
|
|
spolio
|
to strip, uncover, bare, unclothe
|
|
spolium
|
the skin, hide, fell
|
|
spondeo
|
to promise sacredly, warrant, vow, give assurance
|
|
sponsio
|
a solemn promise, engagement, covenant, guarantee, security
|
|
sponte
|
|
|
statim
|
steadily, regularly
|
|
statio
|
a standing, standing firm
|
|
statuo
|
to cause to stand, set up, set, station, fix upright, erect, plant
|
|
sterno
|
to spread out, spread abroad, stretch out, extend, strew, scatter
|
|
stimulo
|
to goad, rouse, set in motion, stir, spur, incite, stimulate
|
|
stipendium
|
a paying of tax, tax, impost, tribute, contribution
|
|
stirps
|
the lower part of the trunk, stock, stem, stalk, root
|
|
sto
|
to stand, stand still, remain standing, be upright, be erect
|
|
strages
|
an overthrow, destruction, ruin, defeat, slaughter, massacre, butchery, carnage
|
|
strenuus
|
brisk, nimble, quick, prompt, active, vigorous, strenuous
|
|
strepitus
|
a confused noise, din, clash, crash, rustle, rattle, clatter, murmur
|
|
stringo
|
to draw tight, bind tight, compress, press together
|
|
struo
|
to place together, heap up, pile, arrange
|
|
studeo
|
to give attention, be eager, be zealous, take pains, be diligent,be busy with, be devoted, strive after, apply oneself, pursue, desire, wish
|
|
studium
|
application, assiduity, zeal, eagerness, fondness, inclination, desire, exertion, endeavor, study
|
|
sub
|
under, below, beneath, underneath, behind
|
|
subeo
|
to come under, go under, enter
|
|
subicio
|
to throw under, place under, cast below
|
|
subigo
|
to drive up, bring up
|
|
subito
|
suddenly, immediately, unexpectedly, at once, off-hand
|
|
sublevo
|
to lift from beneath, raise up, hold up, support
|
|
subsequor
|
to follow after, follow up, succeed, ensue
|
|
subsequus
|
|
|
subsidium
|
the troops in reserve, line of reserve, third line of battle, triarii
|
|
subsisto
|
to take a stand, take position, stand still, remain standing, stop, halt
|
|
subsum
|
to be under, be behind
|
|
succedo
|
to go below, come under, enter
|
|
succurro
|
to run under, run to help, hasten to the aid of, help, aid, assist, succor
|
|
suffero
|
to take up, submit to, undergo, bear, endure, suffer
|
|
sufficio
|
to put under, lay a foundation for
|
|
suffragium
|
a voting-tablet, ballot, vote, voice, suffrage
|
|
Sulla
|
a family name in the Cornelian gens
|
|
sum
|
to be, exist, live
|
|
summa
|
the top, summit
|
|
summum
|
at the utmost, at farthest, at most
|
|
summus
|
uppermost, highest, topmost
|
|
sumo
|
to take, take up, take in hand, lay hold of, assume
|
|
suo
|
to sew, stitch, sew up, sew together
|
|
superbia
|
loftiness, haughtiness, pride, arrogance
|
|
superbus
|
haughty, proud, vain, arrogant, insolent, discourteous, supercilious, domineering
|
|
supero
|
to go over, rise above, overtop, surmount, transcend
|
|
supersum
|
to be over and above, be left, remain
|
|
superus
|
that is above, upper, higher
|
|
supplicatio
|
a public prayer, supplication, religious solemnity, day of prayer, day of humiliation, thanksgiving day, festival
|
|
supplicium
|
a kneeling, bowing down, humble entreaty, petition, supplication
|
|
supporto
|
to convey, bring up, bring forward, conduct
|
|
sus
|
a swine, hog, pig, boar, sow
|
|
suscipio
|
to take, catch, take up, lift up, receive
|
|
suspendo
|
to hang up, hang, suspend
|
|
suspicor
|
to mistrust, suspect
|
|
sustineo
|
to hold up, hold upright, uphold, bear up, keep up, support, sustain
|
|
suus
|
of oneself, belonging to oneself, his own, her own, his, her, its, their
|
|
tabernaculum
|
a tent
|
|
tabula
|
a board, plank
|
|
taceo
|
to be silent, not speak, say nothing, hold one's peace
|
|
taedium
|
weariness, irksomeness, tediousness, loathing, disgust
|
|
talis
|
such, of such a kind, such like, the like
|
|
tam
|
quam
|
|
tamen
|
notwithstanding, nevertheless, for all that, however, yet, still
|
|
tamquam
|
as much as, so as, just as, like as, as if, so to speak
|
|
tandem
|
at length, at last, in the end, finally
|
|
tantus
|
of such size, of such a measure, so great, such
|
|
tardo
|
to make slow, hinder, delay, retard, impede, check, stay, prevent
|
|
tectum
|
a covered structure, roofed enclosure, shelter, house, dwelling, abode, roof
|
|
tego
|
to cover, cover over
|
|
tela
|
a web
|
|
telum
|
a missile weapon, missile, dart, spear, shaft, javelin
|
|
temere
|
by chance, by accident, at random, without design, casually, fortuitously, rashly, heedlessly, thoughtlessly, inconsiderately, indiscreetly
|
|
temeritas
|
hap, chance, accident
|
|
tempero
|
to observe proper measure, be moderate, restrain oneself, forbear, abstain, be temperate, act temperately
|
|
tempestas
|
a portion of time, point of time, time, season, period
|
|
templum
|
an open place for observation, place marked off by the augur's staff
|
|
tendo
|
to stretch, make tense, stretch out, spread out, distend, extend
|
|
teneo
|
to hold, keep, have, grasp, hold fast
|
|
tener
|
soft, delicate, tender, yielding
|
|
tergeo
|
to rub off, wipe off, wipe dry, wipe clean, cleanse
|
|
tergum
|
the back
|
|
tero
|
to rub, rub away, wear away, bruise, grind, bray triturate
|
|
terra
|
the earth
|
|
terreo
|
to frighten, affright, put in fear, cause to dread, alarm, terrify, scare, dismay
|
|
terror
|
great fear, affright, dread, alarm, terror, panic
|
|
tertio
|
for the third time
|
|
tertius
|
the third
|
|
tignum
|
building-materials, a piece of timber, trunk of a tree, log, stick, post, beam
|
|
timeo
|
to fear, be afraid, be fearful, be apprehensive, be afraid of, dread, apprehend
|
|
timor
|
fear, dread, apprehension, timidity, alarm, anxiety
|
|
tiro
|
a newly levied soldier, young soldier, recruit
|
|
titulus
|
a superscription, inscription, label, title, ticket, bill, placard, notice
|
|
tollo
|
to lift, take up, raise, elevate, exalt
|
|
tormentum
|
an engine for hurling
|
|
tot
|
so many, such a number of
|
|
totiens
|
so often, so many times, as often, the same number of times
|
|
totus
|
all, all the, all at once, the whole, entire, total
|
|
trabs
|
a beam, timber, rafter
|
|
trado
|
to give up, hand over, deliver, transmit, surrender, consign
|
|
traho
|
to draw, drag, haul, train along, draw off, pull forth, drag away
|
|
tranquillus
|
quiet, calm, still, tranquil
|
|
trans
|
across, over, to the farther side of
|
|
transcendo
|
to climb over, pass over, cross, overstep, surmount
|
|
transfero
|
to bear across, bring through, carry over, convey over, transport, transfer
|
|
transfigo
|
to pierce through, transpierce, transfix
|
|
transporto
|
to carry over, take across, carry, convey, remove, transport
|
|
trecenti
|
three hundred
|
|
trepido
|
to hurry with alarm, be in confusion, be agitated, be disturbed
|
|
trepidus
|
restless, agitated, anxious, solicitous, disturbed, alarmed, in trepidation
|
|
tres
|
three
|
|
triarii
|
soldiers of the third rank in battle order, the reserve
|
|
tribunal
|
a raised platform for the seats of magistrates, judgment-seat, tribunal
|
|
tribunatus
|
the office of a tribune, tribuneship
|
|
tribunicius
|
of a tribune, tribunitial
|
|
tribunus
|
the head of a tribe
|
|
tribuo
|
to assign, impart, allot, bestow, confer, yield, give
|
|
tribus
|
a third part of the people
|
|
triduum
|
three days' time, three days
|
|
triginta
|
thirty
|
|
triremis
|
with three banks of oars
|
|
tristis
|
sad, sorrowful, mournful, dejected, melancholy, gloomy, downcast, disconsolate
|
|
triumpho
|
to march in triumphal procession, celebrate a triumph, triumph
|
|
triumphus
|
a triumphal procession, triumph, celebration of victory by a public entrance into Rome
|
|
trucido
|
to cut to pieces, slaughter, butcher, massacre
|
|
trux
|
wild, rough, hard, harsh, savage, fierce, ferocious, grim, stern
|
|
tu
|
thou, you
|
|
tueor
|
to look at, gaze upon, behold, watch, view, regard, consider, examine
|
|
tum
|
then, at that time, in those times
|
|
tumultuosus
|
bustling, confused, disorderly, turbulent, tumultuous
|
|
tumultus
|
an uproar, bustle, commotion, disturbance, disorder, tumult, panic
|
|
tumulus
|
a heap of earth, mound, hill, hillock
|
|
tunc
|
then, at that time, just then, on that occasion
|
|
tunica
|
an under-garment, shirt, tunic
|
|
turba
|
a turmoil, hubbub, uproar, disorder, tumult, commotion, disturbance
|
|
turma
|
a troop, crowd, throng, band, body, company
|
|
turpis
|
ugly, unsightly, unseemly, repulsive, foul, filthy
|
|
turris
|
a tower
|
|
Tuscus
|
of the Tuscans, Tuscan, Etruscan, Etrurian
|
|
tuto
|
safely, securely, in safety, without danger
|
|
tuus
|
thy, thine, your, yours
|
|
ualuit
|
|
|
ubi
|
Relat., in which place, in what place, where
|
|
ulciscor
|
to avenge oneself on, take vengeance on, punish, recompense
|
|
ullus
|
negation
|
|
ultimum
|
finally, for the last time
|
|
ultor
|
a punisher, avenger, revenger
|
|
ultro
|
to the farther side, beyond, on the other side
|
|
umquam
|
at any time, ever
|
|
unde
|
Relat., from which place, whence
|
|
undique
|
from all parts, from every quarter, on all sides, all around, on every part, everywhere
|
|
unicus
|
only, sole, single, singular, unique
|
|
universus
|
all together, all in one, whole, entire, collective
|
|
unus
|
One, a single
|
|
urbanus
|
of the city, of the town, in the city, in Rome
|
|
urbs
|
a walled town, city
|
|
usquam
|
at any place, anywhere
|
|
usque
|
all the way, right on, without interruption, continuously, even
|
|
usurpo
|
to seize for use, grasp for enjoyment, seize upon, take into use, make use of, use, employ, adopt, apply, practise, exercise, enjoy
|
|
usus
|
use, practice, employment, exercise, enjoyment
|
|
utor
|
to use, make use of, employ, profit by, take advantage of, enjoy, serve oneself with
|
|
utrimque
|
on both sides, on either hand, from each side, on the one side and on the other
|
|
utroque
|
to both places, on both sides, in each direction
|
|
uxor
|
a wife, spouse, consort
|
|
vacuus
|
empty, void, unoccupied, vacant, free, clear, devoid of, without
|
|
vado
|
to go, walk, go hastily, proceed rapidly, rush
|
|
vadum
|
a shallow place, shallow, shoal, ford
|
|
vagus
|
strolling, rambling, roving, roaming, wandering, unfixed, unsettled, vagrant
|
|
valeo
|
to be strong, be vigorous, have strength, be able
|
|
valetudo
|
habit, state of body, state of health, health
|
|
validus
|
strong, stout, able, powerful, robust, vigorous
|
|
valles
|
a valley, vale
|
|
vallo
|
to fortify with a rampart, surround with palisades, intrench, circumvallate
|
|
vallum
|
a line of palisades, palisaded rampart, intrenchment, circumvallation
|
|
vallus
|
a stake, palisade
|
|
vanum
|
emptiness, nothingness, naught
|
|
vanus
|
containing nothing, empty, void, vacant
|
|
vario
|
to diversify, variegate, change
|
|
varius
|
variegated, party-colored, mottled, diverse, various
|
|
varus
|
bent, turned awry, crooked
|
|
vasto
|
to make empty, deprive of occupants, desert, vacate, void, empty, lay waste, desolate, ravage, devastate, destroy
|
|
vates
|
a foreteller, seer, soothsayer, prophet, diviner
|
|
vehemens
|
eager, violent, furious, impetuous, ardent, vehement
|
|
vello
|
to pluck, pull, tear away, pull out
|
|
velut
|
even as, just as, like as, like
|
|
vendo
|
to sell, vend
|
|
venia
|
indulgence, kindness, grace, favor
|
|
venio
|
to come
|
|
ventus
|
wind
|
|
verbum
|
a word
|
|
verecundia
|
shamefastness, bashfulness, shyness, coyness, modesty, shame, reserve
|
|
vereor
|
to reverence, revere, respect, stand in awe
|
|
vero
|
in truth, in fact, certainly, truly, to be sure, surely, assuredly
|
|
verro
|
to sweep, brush, scour, sweep out, sweep together
|
|
verso
|
to turn often, keep turning, handle, whirl about, turn over
|
|
verto
|
to turn, turn up, turn back, direct
|
|
verus
|
true, real, actual, genuine
|
|
Vestalis
|
of Vesta, Vestal
|
|
vester
|
your, yours, of you
|
|
vestibulum
|
an enclosed space before a house, fore-court, entrance-court, vestibule
|
|
vestigium
|
the bottom of the foot, sole
|
|
vestimentum
|
clothing, a garment, vestment, article of clothing, dress
|
|
vestis
|
collect., a covering for the body, clothes, clothing, attire, vesture
|
|
veteranus
|
old, veteran
|
|
veto
|
not to suffer, not to permit, to oppose, forbid, prohibit
|
|
vetus
|
old, aged, advanced in years
|
|
vetustas
|
old age, age, long existence
|
|
vexo
|
to shake, jolt, toss violently
|
|
via
|
a way, highway, road, path, street
|
|
vicis
|
change, interchange, alternation, succession, vicissitude
|
|
victor
|
a conqueror, vanquisher, victor
|
|
victoria
|
victory
|
|
victus
|
that which sustains life, means of living, sustenance, nourishment, provisions, victuals
|
|
vicus
|
a row of houses, street, quarter, ward
|
|
video
|
to see, discern, perceive
|
|
vigil
|
awake, on the watch, alert
|
|
vigilia
|
a watching, wakefulness, sleeplessness, lying awake
|
|
viginti
|
twenty
|
|
villa
|
a country-house, country-seat, farm, villa
|
|
vimen
|
a pliant twig, switch, withe, osier
|
|
vincio
|
to bind, bind about, fetter, tie, fasten, surround, encircle
|
|
vinco
|
to conquer, overcome, get the better of, defeat, subdue, vanquish, be victorious
|
|
vinculum
|
a means of binding, fastening, band, bond, rope, cord, fetter, tie
|
|
vindex
|
a maintainer, defender, protector, deliverer, liberator, champion
|
|
vindico
|
to assert a claim to, demand formally, ask judgment for
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vinea
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a plantation of vines, vine-garden, vineyard
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violo
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to treat with violence, injure, dishonor, outrage, violate
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vir
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a male person, adult male, man
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vireo
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to be green, be verdant
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virga
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a slender green branch, twig, sprout
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virgo
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a maid, maiden, virgin
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virtus
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manliness, manhood, strength, vigor, bravery, courage, excellence
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virus
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a potent juice, medicinal liquid, poison, venom, virus
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vis
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strength, force, vigor, power, energy, virtue
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viso
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to look at attentively, view, behold, survey
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visum
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a thing seen, sight, appearance, vision
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visus
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a looking, look, act of seeing, power of sight, vision
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vita
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life
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vitio
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to make faulty, injure, spoil, mar, taint, corrupt, infect, vitiate, defile
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vitium
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a fault, defect, blemish, imperfection, vice
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vito
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to shun, seek to escape, avoid, evade
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vivo
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to live, be alive, have life
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vivus
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alive, living, having life
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vix
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with difficulty, with much ado, hardly, scarcely, barely
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vocifero
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to cry out, shout, bawl, exclaim
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vociferor
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to cry out, cry aloud, exclaim, shout, scream, bawl, vociferate
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voco
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to call, summon, invoke, call together, convoke
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volo
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a volunteer
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voluntarius
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willing, of freewill, voluntary, self-constituted
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voluntas
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will, free-will, wish, choice, desire, inclination
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volvo
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to cause to revolve, roll, turn about, turn round
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votum
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a promise to a god, solemn pledge, religious engagement, vow
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voveo
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to vow, promise solemnly, engage religiously, pledge, devote, dedicate, consecrate
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vox
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a voice, sound, tone, utterance, cry, call
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