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318 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
ēdūcare
|
to educate, bring up
|
|
stringere
|
draw tight
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acer, acris
|
sharp
|
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vadere
|
to lead
|
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telum
|
sharp weapons
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luctus
|
grief
|
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prōicere
|
throw down
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sternere
|
to scatter
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talis, -e
|
such an amount, so much
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ūna
|
all together (adv)
|
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patēre, patui
|
to stand open
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tergere, tectum
|
to cover
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operīre
|
to cover
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reficere, -fectum
|
rebuilt
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nōndum
|
after
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tēctum
|
covered (tergere)
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trādere
|
surrender
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aes, aeris
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money, copper (n)
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cloāca
|
sewer, drain
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palūs, -ūdis
|
swamp
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vīcus
|
village, street, row of houses
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prōra
|
prow of a ship
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aedēs, -is (f)
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temple, shrine, house (pl)
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ēvenīre, eveni, eventus
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come out
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āra, -ae
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altar
|
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arare
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plow
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steti (v)
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stand, standstill (stare, status)
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faciēs (5th) (f)
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shape, face
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aurare, auravi, aurātus
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to gild
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vetustās
|
old age (f)
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vetustus, -a, -um
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ancient (adj)
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cepi, captus
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seize (capere)
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munīre, -ivi, munitus
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fortify
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later, lateris
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brick
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ulcīscī, ultus
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avenge, punish
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incohāre
|
begin, start work
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auxi, auctus (v)
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increase (augēre)
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inīre, inivi, initus
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enter, undertake
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orīrī, ortus
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rise
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aureus, -a, -um
|
of gold (also a noun form)
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adimere
|
to withdraw, take away (ademi, ademptus)
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praeclarus, -a, -um
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very clear
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eminere, eminui
|
to stand out
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adiungere, adiunxi, adiunctus
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to add
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iungere, iunxi, iunctus
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to join
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iūre
|
by right (adv)
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iūs, -ūris
|
law, legal system (n)
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sequī, secutus
|
to follow, accompany
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pervenīre, perventus
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reach, arrive
|
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caput, -is
|
(n) head, life, leader
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gere, gessi, gestus
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to bear, carry
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traxi, tractus
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to draw, drag, derive, get (trahere)
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Tiberis, -is
|
Tiber river
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arvum
|
arable fields, soil
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arvus, -a, -um
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arable (adj)
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colere, colui, cultus
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inhabit, cultivate, honor
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prope, propius, proxime
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(adv) near
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proprior, -ius
|
nearer (adj)
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communis, -e
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common (adj)
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commune, -is
|
common (noun) (n)
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mensis, -is
|
month (masculine)
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mōlēs, -is
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rocks, large mass (f)
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avehere, avexi, avectus
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to carry away
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ussi, ustus
|
to burn (urere)
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rectus, rectior, rectissimus
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right, straight, proper (adj)
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rego, regere, rexi, rectus
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to rule, guide
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carui, caritus
|
to be without (careo, carere)
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anguis, -is
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snake (c)
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peto, petere, petivi, petitus
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to attack
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tango (v); tetigi (v)
|
to touch, strike (tangere)
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fero, ferre, tuli, latus
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bring, bear, tell
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stare, steti, status
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stand, stand still
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Achīvī -ōrum
|
Graecī
|
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farī, fatus
|
to say
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rōbur, -oris
|
oak, tough material (n)
|
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tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus
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raise, destroy, remove, steal
|
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ērigere, erēxisse
|
raise (cf. tollere) (cf ērēctus)
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tener, -a, tenerior, tenerrimus
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tender, soft, young
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latere, latui
|
to lie hidden, lurk
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later, -is
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brick
|
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latus, -eris
|
side (n)
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medius, -a, -um
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middle, common, moderate (adj)
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explicāre <> implicāre
|
to unfold <> to entwine
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clipeus
|
shield (us. bronze)
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perrexi, perrectus (v)
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to proceed (pergere)
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mererī = merere
|
to merit
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funis, -is
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rope
|
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fatum, -i
|
fate
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velut
|
just as, as if
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-o, consistere, consisti, constitus
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to stay, stop, pause
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patefacere, patefeci, patefactus
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to reveal, open (cf patere: to open)
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patere, patui
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to stand open
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patī, passus sum
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suffer, allow
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labī, lapsus
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slip, slide, fall
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cūstōs, cūstōdis
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guards, watchers
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recipere, recepi, receptus
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record, keep back, recover
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qualis, -e
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what kind/soft/condition (of) (adj)
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crinis, -is
|
hair
|
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capillus
|
hair
|
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vulnus, vuleris
|
wound (n)
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tuerī, tuitus
|
to see, protect
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graviter
|
violently, deeply (adv)
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gemo, gemere, gemui, gemitus
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to moan
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spirare, spiravi, spiratus
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to breathe
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Penēs
|
(us. pl) gods of home, dwelling, family (3rd)
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culmen, -is
|
height (neu)
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eripere, eripui, ereptus
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to snatch away
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affero, afferre, attuli, allatus
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to bring to, carry, convey
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edūcāre
|
to raise, educate
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agmen, -inis
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stream, herd, flock (n)
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acer, acris -e, acrior, acerrimus
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sharp, bitter
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vasi (verb)
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to advance (vadere)
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telum
|
weapon
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undique
|
from every side (adv)
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vinculum
|
chain
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lūctus, -ūs
|
grief
|
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prōicere, proieci, proiectus
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To throw down, abandon
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frūstrā
|
in vain (adv)
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stravi, stratus
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to spread (sterno, sternere)
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pandi, passus
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to spread out (pando, pandere)
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passis manibus
|
with hands outstretched (cf pandere)
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rui, rutus
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to ruin (ruo, ruere)
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vis, vis
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strength (singular only) (f)
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vis, viris
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strength of body (f) (plural only)
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dūdum
|
not long before
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amplectī, amplexus
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to surround
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imago, imaginis
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image (f)
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tan dūdum
|
long ago
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commovēre, commotus
|
to shake, stir up
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aura
|
breeze
|
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pariter
|
equally, together (adv)
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micāre, micui
|
to vibrate
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respicere, respexi, respectus
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to look back
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prōpicere, prōspexi, prōspectus
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foresee
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socius, soci(ī)
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associate, ally
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repeto, repetere, repetivi, repetitus
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to return, repeat
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revisere
|
to revisit
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conferre, contuli, collatus
|
bring together
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nūmen, -is
|
divine will (n)
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comitare, comitavi, comitatus
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to accompany
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sivi (perf), situs (pp)
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to allow (sino, sinere)
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vāstus, vāstior, vāstissimus
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huge, vast, monstrous
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ūber, ūberis, ūberior, ūberrimus
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fertile, rich
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rēgius, -a -um
|
royal (adj)
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recēdere, recessisse
|
to recede
|
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prehendo, prehendere, prehendi, prehensus ( = comprendere)
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catch
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amor, -is
|
love (masculine)
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tenuis, tenue; tenuior -us, tenuissimus
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thin, delicate, weak (adj)
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hiems, hiemis
|
winter, of winter (f)
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profugus (adj & noun)
|
fugitive
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profugere
|
to escape
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ventīs vēla dare
|
to set sail
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dīs
|
diīs (dat/abl gods)
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pondus, -eris
|
weight (n)
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potīrī = potī
|
obtain; become master of (with abl or gen)
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citō
|
quickly
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excēdere, excessi, excessus
|
to withdraw
|
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pollicerī, pollicitus
|
to promise
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proveho, provehere, provexi, provectus
|
to carry, to be carried
|
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perturbare
|
to confuse, disturb, perturb
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noctū
|
(adv) at night, by night
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adstare, adsteti, adstatus
|
stand at/on/by/near
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sēdēs, sēdis
|
(f) seat, home, residence
|
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aliēnus
|
foreign, unworthy, hostile (adj & noun) (cf. proprius)
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parens, -entis
|
parents (c)
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somnium
|
dream
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rūrsus
|
(adv) turn back, on the contrary, return, again
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corripio, corripere, corripui, correptus
|
to seize, hasten, carry away
|
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pp. desertus (+abl)
|
be without (cf. deserere, to desert)
|
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aequor, -is
|
surface of the sea, smooth surface (n)
|
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longinquus, longinquior, longinquissimus
|
remote (cf. propinquus)
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provectus, -a, -um
|
advanced, late elderly
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prōvehō, prōvehere, prōvēxī, prōvectus
|
to carry, sail, to be carried
|
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nimbus
|
rainstorm, cloud
|
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repentīnus, -a, -um
|
sudden
|
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iactare, iactavi, iactatus
|
to throw away (cf iacere)
|
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subitus, -a, -um
|
sudden, rash
|
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totidem
|
as many (adj, undec)
|
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caucior, caecissimus (adj)
|
blind, unseeing (cf caecus)
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quoad
|
as long as, until;
|
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dēferre, detuli, delātus
|
to carry/bring/sink/fall down/off
|
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pepulī (v)
|
beat; drive out; push; banish, strike, defeat, drive away, rout (pellō, pellere, pulsus)
|
|
volucer, volucris, volucre
|
winged; able to fly; flying; in rapid motion, fleet/swift; transient, fleeting;
|
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volucris, volucris
|
bird (f)
|
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voltus, voltūs
(vultus, vultūs) |
face
|
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impleō, implēre, implēvī, implētus
|
to fill
|
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unda, undae
|
wave
|
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metuendus, metuenda, metuendum
|
fearful, terrible, dreadful
|
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fessus, fessa, fessum
|
wearied
|
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peto, petere, petivi, petitus
|
attack
|
|
praeter
|
except, besides
|
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vexī (v)
|
to bear, carry (vehere)
|
|
accēdō, accēdere, accessī, accessus
|
to go to, come to (cedere = go away)
|
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potior, potīrī, potītus
|
to become master of
|
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certus, certa, certum
|
determined, resolved, fixed, settled, purposed, certain
|
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fīō, fierī, -, fitus
|
to be done, to be made
|
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impleō, implēre, implēvī, implētus
|
to fill up
|
|
demittō, demittere, demīsī, demissus
|
to send down
|
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extrēmus, extrēma, extrēmum
|
outermost
|
|
mānēs, -ium
|
(pl) animae mortuōrum (m)
|
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agnovi, agnitus (v)
|
to recognize (agnōscere)
|
|
Phoebus, Phoebī (Φοίβος)
|
apollo, the sun
|
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dīgressus, dīgressūs
|
departure
|
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dīgredior, dīgredī, dīgressus
|
to go apart
|
|
nūmen, nūminis
|
a command, will, authority (divine as well) (lit. a 'nod') (neuter)
|
|
sēnsī, sēnsus (v)
|
to sense (sentire)
|
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vītō, vītāre, vītāvī, vītātus
|
to shun, avoid
|
|
iuvencus, iuvencī
|
young bullock
|
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nō, nāre, nāvī
|
to swim
|
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nāscor, nāscī, nātus
|
to be born
|
|
for (v)
|
to speak (fari)
|
|
vetō, vetāre, vetuī, vetitus
|
not to suffer, not to permit
|
|
ratus (pp)
|
to reckon (reor, rērī)
|
|
advehō, advehere, advēxī, advectus
|
to bring hither
|
|
laevus, laeva, laevum
(λαιός) |
left (adj)
|
|
laeva, laevae
|
left hand (noun)
|
|
petō, petere, petīvī, petītus
|
to strive for, seek, attack
|
|
īmus, īma, īmum
|
lowest (contraction for infimus)
|
|
gurges, gurgitis
|
whirlpool
|
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cauda, caudae
|
tail
|
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antrum, antrī (άντρον)
|
cave, hollow
|
|
praestō, praestāre, praestitī, praestitus
|
to stand out (in a good way)
|
|
experior, experīrī, expertus
|
to try, prove
|
|
fac
|
Imp. of facere
|
|
perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventus
|
to come up, arrive
|
|
vātēs, vātis
|
seer, foreteller
|
|
orior, orī, oritus;
|
to rise (cf orare, to pray)
|
|
ore!
|
arise! (cf orī)
|
|
iussit (v)
|
pres. active of iubere ('he commands')
|
|
prōmunturium, prōmunturiī
|
projecting part of mountain
|
|
proficiscendi
|
gerund of proficīscī, profectus (set out)
|
|
proficīscī, profectus
|
to start, set forward
|
|
aurōra, aurōrae (Ηώσ)
|
morning, daybreak
|
|
rubeō, rubēre
|
to get red, blush
|
|
humilis, humile
|
lowly
|
|
apparuerunt
|
3rd person perfect of apparere (to appear)
|
|
appāruī, appāritus (v)
|
to appear
|
|
merus, mera, merum
|
pure, unmixed
|
|
celsus, celsa, celsum
|
raised, elevated
|
|
moror, morārī, morātus
|
to delay, tarry, stay, wait, remain, linger, loiter [pause]
|
|
morari (v), mōrātus (adj)
|
mannered (from mos)
|
|
morātus, morāta, morātum
|
belated (adj) (morari: to pause) (cf. mōrātus, adj, 'mannered': cf 'mos, mores')
|
|
Iūnō, Iūnōnis
|
a daughter of Saturn, sister and wife of Jupiter, goddess of marriage
|
|
flō, flāre, flāvī, flātus
|
to blow, cast
|
|
quīcumque, quaecumque, quodcumque
|
whoever, whatever, whosoever, whatsoever
|
|
Cūr in terra iacēs?
|
Why are you lying on the ground? (iacēre, iacēo; cf. iacere, iacio)
|
|
unde / inde
|
whence (from which place) / thence (from that place)
|
|
imo
|
on the contrary, no indeed (contradiction)
|
|
scīlīcet
|
one may know
|
|
pulsāta (v)
|
to pulsate (pp of pulsare)
|
|
ēdō, ēdere, ēdidī, ēditus
|
to give out (ē + dare)
|
|
nīmīrum
|
one may know (scīlīcet)
|
|
scopulus
|
saxum ēminēns
|
|
ignārus viae
|
ignorant of the way
|
|
advectī sunt
|
(they) were brought (cf advehere)
|
|
interdum
|
sometimes
|
|
latuērunt
|
perf of latere (to hide)
|
|
ortus, ūs <--> occāsus, -ūs
|
rising <--> setting (nouns)
|
|
cōnficī
|
to make, finish off, kill (cōnsūmī, invalidus fierī)
|
|
fames, -is
|
hunger (f)
|
|
supplex, -icis
|
supplication, supplicant (n & adj) (ōrāns)
|
|
prōcēdere, -cessisse, processus
|
to proceed
|
|
scidi (v)
|
to tear, split (perfect of scindere, scissus)
|
|
horribilis, -e
|
horrendus (both adj)
|
|
agnoscere, agnitus
|
to recognize
|
|
exterritus (v)
|
pp of exterrere (to terrify)
|
|
contulit
|
perf of cōnferre (to bring together)
|
|
flētū precibusque
|
with tears and prayers
|
|
prex, -ecis
|
prayer (f)
|
|
deos superōs
|
highest gods
|
|
ōrō (v)
|
I pray (orāre)
|
|
Fateor mē
|
I confess (faterī w/ acc)
|
|
fassus sum
|
admit, confess (w/ acc) (fateor, fateri)
|
|
iacite mē in flūctūs!
|
pl. imp of iacere, -io; lit. "you all throw me in the waves!"
|
|
quam ob rem
|
for what reason [non-question form of Why? Wherefore?]
|
|
"Sī pereō, hominum manibus perisse iuvābit!"
|
V: If I die, by hands of men to be killed (perire) it will be aided (iuvare) [i.e. not will of gods]
|
|
esset (v)
|
from 'esse', 3rd person sing sub. imperfect
|
|
vīxī
|
perf. of vivere (to live)
|
|
vīcī, vīctus
|
perf inf & pp of vincere (to conquer)
|
|
terrōre (n)
|
3rd decl.abl of terror, -ōris
|
|
profectus sum
|
proficīscor, proficīscī, profectus (to proceed)
|
|
infēlīcis
|
gen of infēlīx
|
|
sociī
|
gen of socius
|
|
antrum
|
cave
|
|
īnfandus
|
horrendus
|
|
Egomet
|
ego ipse
|
|
membra
|
pl of membrum
|
|
tālia
|
so great
|
|
passus est
|
suffered, allowed, endured (patī, passum) (cf. = sinere)
|
|
sinere
|
to allow
|
|
implētus
|
pp of implere, to fill
|
|
hasta acūta
|
sharp spear
|
|
fronte (n)
|
abl of frons, frontis (c)
|
|
dēfīgō, dēfīgere, dēfīxī, dēfīxus
|
to fix, sink weapon into
|
|
quālis
|
what quality (kind of)
|
|
lītora
|
pl of lītus (shore, neuter; 3rd class)
|
|
incīdere = secāre
|
to cut (into) (cf caedere, to chop)
|
|
caedere, cecidi, caesus
|
to chop
|
|
incitāre
|
citō movēre (to incite)
|
|
nōta (v)
|
f. pp of noscere (to learn)
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quālis, quāle (adv)
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as, just as
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adimō, adimere, adēmī, adēmptus
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to take away, take from, deprive of
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posset
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impf. sub. of posse
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sustulit
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perf. of tollere (to raise, destroy)
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contremēscere -muisse
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valdē tremere
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concurrere -risse
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in eundem locum currere
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cōnspectus; cōnspectū
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view, aspect (also supine of conspicere)
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genitor -ōris
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pater
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āmīsit
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amittere (to lose, dismiss)
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aetāte
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abl of aetas, aetatis (f) (age)
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excēdere, excessisse
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to exit, depart, retire
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ē vītā excessit
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from life to leave; to die
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ēreptus
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pp of eripere (snatched away, rescued)
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sepelīvisse sepultum (v)
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(hominem mortuum) terrā operīre (cf sepelīre)
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quatere
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to move/fall quickly
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spargere
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throw, plant
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ferō, ferre, tulī, lātus
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to carry, move, lead;
[present] snatch, plunder, spoil |
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se ferre (tuli, latus)
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to move, betake oneself, hasten, rush
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