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318 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
ēdūcare
to educate, bring up
stringere
draw tight
acer, acris
sharp
vadere
to lead
telum
sharp weapons
luctus
grief
prōicere
throw down
sternere
to scatter
talis, -e
such an amount, so much
ūna
all together (adv)
patēre, patui
to stand open
tergere, tectum
to cover
operīre
to cover
reficere, -fectum
rebuilt
nōndum
after
tēctum
covered (tergere)
trādere
surrender
aes, aeris
money, copper (n)
cloāca
sewer, drain
palūs, -ūdis
swamp
vīcus
village, street, row of houses
prōra
prow of a ship
aedēs, -is (f)
temple, shrine, house (pl)
ēvenīre, eveni, eventus
come out
āra, -ae
altar
arare
plow
steti (v)
stand, standstill (stare, status)
faciēs (5th) (f)
shape, face
aurare, auravi, aurātus
to gild
vetustās
old age (f)
vetustus, -a, -um
ancient (adj)
cepi, captus
seize (capere)
munīre, -ivi, munitus
fortify
later, lateris
brick
ulcīscī, ultus
avenge, punish
incohāre
begin, start work
auxi, auctus (v)
increase (augēre)
inīre, inivi, initus
enter, undertake
orīrī, ortus
rise
aureus, -a, -um
of gold (also a noun form)
adimere
to withdraw, take away (ademi, ademptus)
praeclarus, -a, -um
very clear
eminere, eminui
to stand out
adiungere, adiunxi, adiunctus
to add
iungere, iunxi, iunctus
to join
iūre
by right (adv)
iūs, -ūris
law, legal system (n)
sequī, secutus
to follow, accompany
pervenīre, perventus
reach, arrive
caput, -is
(n) head, life, leader
gere, gessi, gestus
to bear, carry
traxi, tractus
to draw, drag, derive, get (trahere)
Tiberis, -is
Tiber river
arvum
arable fields, soil
arvus, -a, -um
arable (adj)
colere, colui, cultus
inhabit, cultivate, honor
prope, propius, proxime
(adv) near
proprior, -ius
nearer (adj)
communis, -e
common (adj)
commune, -is
common (noun) (n)
mensis, -is
month (masculine)
mōlēs, -is
rocks, large mass (f)
avehere, avexi, avectus
to carry away
ussi, ustus
to burn (urere)
rectus, rectior, rectissimus
right, straight, proper (adj)
rego, regere, rexi, rectus
to rule, guide
carui, caritus
to be without (careo, carere)
anguis, -is
snake (c)
peto, petere, petivi, petitus
to attack
tango (v); tetigi (v)
to touch, strike (tangere)
fero, ferre, tuli, latus
bring, bear, tell
stare, steti, status
stand, stand still
Achīvī -ōrum
Graecī
farī, fatus
to say
rōbur, -oris
oak, tough material (n)
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus
raise, destroy, remove, steal
ērigere, erēxisse
raise (cf. tollere) (cf ērēctus)
tener, -a, tenerior, tenerrimus
tender, soft, young
latere, latui
to lie hidden, lurk
later, -is
brick
latus, -eris
side (n)
medius, -a, -um
middle, common, moderate (adj)
explicāre <> implicāre
to unfold <> to entwine
clipeus
shield (us. bronze)
perrexi, perrectus (v)
to proceed (pergere)
mererī = merere
to merit
funis, -is
rope
fatum, -i
fate
velut
just as, as if
-o, consistere, consisti, constitus
to stay, stop, pause
patefacere, patefeci, patefactus
to reveal, open (cf patere: to open)
patere, patui
to stand open
patī, passus sum
suffer, allow
labī, lapsus
slip, slide, fall
cūstōs, cūstōdis
guards, watchers
recipere, recepi, receptus
record, keep back, recover
qualis, -e
what kind/soft/condition (of) (adj)
crinis, -is
hair
capillus
hair
vulnus, vuleris
wound (n)
tuerī, tuitus
to see, protect
graviter
violently, deeply (adv)
gemo, gemere, gemui, gemitus
to moan
spirare, spiravi, spiratus
to breathe
Penēs
(us. pl) gods of home, dwelling, family (3rd)
culmen, -is
height (neu)
eripere, eripui, ereptus
to snatch away
affero, afferre, attuli, allatus
to bring to, carry, convey
edūcāre
to raise, educate
agmen, -inis
stream, herd, flock (n)
acer, acris -e, acrior, acerrimus
sharp, bitter
vasi (verb)
to advance (vadere)
telum
weapon
undique
from every side (adv)
vinculum
chain
lūctus, -ūs
grief
prōicere, proieci, proiectus
To throw down, abandon
frūstrā
in vain (adv)
stravi, stratus
to spread (sterno, sternere)
pandi, passus
to spread out (pando, pandere)
passis manibus
with hands outstretched (cf pandere)
rui, rutus
to ruin (ruo, ruere)
vis, vis
strength (singular only) (f)
vis, viris
strength of body (f) (plural only)
dūdum
not long before
amplectī, amplexus
to surround
imago, imaginis
image (f)
tan dūdum
long ago
commovēre, commotus
to shake, stir up
aura
breeze
pariter
equally, together (adv)
micāre, micui
to vibrate
respicere, respexi, respectus
to look back
prōpicere, prōspexi, prōspectus
foresee
socius, soci(ī)
associate, ally
repeto, repetere, repetivi, repetitus
to return, repeat
revisere
to revisit
conferre, contuli, collatus
bring together
nūmen, -is
divine will (n)
comitare, comitavi, comitatus
to accompany
sivi (perf), situs (pp)
to allow (sino, sinere)
vāstus, vāstior, vāstissimus
huge, vast, monstrous
ūber, ūberis, ūberior, ūberrimus
fertile, rich
rēgius, -a -um
royal (adj)
recēdere, recessisse
to recede
prehendo, prehendere, prehendi, prehensus ( = comprendere)
catch
amor, -is
love (masculine)
tenuis, tenue; tenuior -us, tenuissimus
thin, delicate, weak (adj)
hiems, hiemis
winter, of winter (f)
profugus (adj & noun)
fugitive
profugere
to escape
ventīs vēla dare
to set sail
dīs
diīs (dat/abl gods)
pondus, -eris
weight (n)
potīrī = potī
obtain; become master of (with abl or gen)
citō
quickly
excēdere, excessi, excessus
to withdraw
pollicerī, pollicitus
to promise
proveho, provehere, provexi, provectus
to carry, to be carried
perturbare
to confuse, disturb, perturb
noctū
(adv) at night, by night
adstare, adsteti, adstatus
stand at/on/by/near
sēdēs, sēdis
(f) seat, home, residence
aliēnus
foreign, unworthy, hostile (adj & noun) (cf. proprius)
parens, -entis
parents (c)
somnium
dream
rūrsus
(adv) turn back, on the contrary, return, again
corripio, corripere, corripui, correptus
to seize, hasten, carry away
pp. desertus (+abl)
be without (cf. deserere, to desert)
aequor, -is
surface of the sea, smooth surface (n)
longinquus, longinquior, longinquissimus
remote (cf. propinquus)
provectus, -a, -um
advanced, late elderly
prōvehō, prōvehere, prōvēxī, prōvectus
to carry, sail, to be carried
nimbus
rainstorm, cloud
repentīnus, -a, -um
sudden
iactare, iactavi, iactatus
to throw away (cf iacere)
subitus, -a, -um
sudden, rash
totidem
as many (adj, undec)
caucior, caecissimus (adj)
blind, unseeing (cf caecus)
quoad
as long as, until;
dēferre, detuli, delātus
to carry/bring/sink/fall down/off
pepulī (v)
beat; drive out; push; banish, strike, defeat, drive away, rout (pellō, pellere, pulsus)
volucer, volucris, volucre
winged; able to fly; flying; in rapid motion, fleet/swift; transient, fleeting;
volucris, volucris
bird (f)
voltus, voltūs
(vultus, vultūs)
face
impleō, implēre, implēvī, implētus
to fill
unda, undae
wave
metuendus, metuenda, metuendum
fearful, terrible, dreadful
fessus, fessa, fessum
wearied
peto, petere, petivi, petitus
attack
praeter
except, besides
vexī (v)
to bear, carry (vehere)
accēdō, accēdere, accessī, accessus
to go to, come to (cedere = go away)
potior, potīrī, potītus
to become master of
certus, certa, certum
determined, resolved, fixed, settled, purposed, certain
fīō, fierī, -, fitus
to be done, to be made
impleō, implēre, implēvī, implētus
to fill up
demittō, demittere, demīsī, demissus
to send down
extrēmus, extrēma, extrēmum
outermost
mānēs, -ium
(pl) animae mortuōrum (m)
agnovi, agnitus (v)
to recognize (agnōscere)
Phoebus, Phoebī (Φοίβος)
apollo, the sun
dīgressus, dīgressūs
departure
dīgredior, dīgredī, dīgressus
to go apart
nūmen, nūminis
a command, will, authority (divine as well) (lit. a 'nod') (neuter)
sēnsī, sēnsus (v)
to sense (sentire)
vītō, vītāre, vītāvī, vītātus
to shun, avoid
iuvencus, iuvencī
young bullock
nō, nāre, nāvī
to swim
nāscor, nāscī, nātus
to be born
for (v)
to speak (fari)
vetō, vetāre, vetuī, vetitus
not to suffer, not to permit
ratus (pp)
to reckon (reor, rērī)
advehō, advehere, advēxī, advectus
to bring hither
laevus, laeva, laevum
(λαιός)
left (adj)
laeva, laevae
left hand (noun)
petō, petere, petīvī, petītus
to strive for, seek, attack
īmus, īma, īmum
lowest (contraction for infimus)
gurges, gurgitis
whirlpool
cauda, caudae
tail
antrum, antrī (άντρον)
cave, hollow
praestō, praestāre, praestitī, praestitus
to stand out (in a good way)
experior, experīrī, expertus
to try, prove
fac
Imp. of facere
perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventus
to come up, arrive
vātēs, vātis
seer, foreteller
orior, orī, oritus;
to rise (cf orare, to pray)
ore!
arise! (cf orī)
iussit (v)
pres. active of iubere ('he commands')
prōmunturium, prōmunturiī
projecting part of mountain
proficiscendi
gerund of proficīscī, profectus (set out)
proficīscī, profectus
to start, set forward
aurōra, aurōrae (Ηώσ)
morning, daybreak
rubeō, rubēre
to get red, blush
humilis, humile
lowly
apparuerunt
3rd person perfect of apparere (to appear)
appāruī, appāritus (v)
to appear
merus, mera, merum
pure, unmixed
celsus, celsa, celsum
raised, elevated
moror, morārī, morātus
to delay, tarry, stay, wait, remain, linger, loiter [pause]
morari (v), mōrātus (adj)
mannered (from mos)
morātus, morāta, morātum
belated (adj) (morari: to pause) (cf. mōrātus, adj, 'mannered': cf 'mos, mores')
Iūnō, Iūnōnis
a daughter of Saturn, sister and wife of Jupiter, goddess of marriage
flō, flāre, flāvī, flātus
to blow, cast
quīcumque, quaecumque, quodcumque
whoever, whatever, whosoever, whatsoever
Cūr in terra iacēs?
Why are you lying on the ground? (iacēre, iacēo; cf. iacere, iacio)
unde / inde
whence (from which place) / thence (from that place)
imo
on the contrary, no indeed (contradiction)
scīlīcet
one may know
pulsāta (v)
to pulsate (pp of pulsare)
ēdō, ēdere, ēdidī, ēditus
to give out (ē + dare)
nīmīrum
one may know (scīlīcet)
scopulus
saxum ēminēns
ignārus viae
ignorant of the way
advectī sunt
(they) were brought (cf advehere)
interdum
sometimes
latuērunt
perf of latere (to hide)
ortus, ūs <--> occāsus, -ūs
rising <--> setting (nouns)
cōnficī
to make, finish off, kill (cōnsūmī, invalidus fierī)
fames, -is
hunger (f)
supplex, -icis
supplication, supplicant (n & adj) (ōrāns)
prōcēdere, -cessisse, processus
to proceed
scidi (v)
to tear, split (perfect of scindere, scissus)
horribilis, -e
horrendus (both adj)
agnoscere, agnitus
to recognize
exterritus (v)
pp of exterrere (to terrify)
contulit
perf of cōnferre (to bring together)
flētū precibusque
with tears and prayers
prex, -ecis
prayer (f)
deos superōs
highest gods
ōrō (v)
I pray (orāre)
Fateor mē
I confess (faterī w/ acc)
fassus sum
admit, confess (w/ acc) (fateor, fateri)
iacite mē in flūctūs!
pl. imp of iacere, -io; lit. "you all throw me in the waves!"
quam ob rem
for what reason [non-question form of Why? Wherefore?]
"Sī pereō, hominum manibus perisse iuvābit!"
V: If I die, by hands of men to be killed (perire) it will be aided (iuvare) [i.e. not will of gods]
esset (v)
from 'esse', 3rd person sing sub. imperfect
vīxī
perf. of vivere (to live)
vīcī, vīctus
perf inf & pp of vincere (to conquer)
terrōre (n)
3rd decl.abl of terror, -ōris
profectus sum
proficīscor, proficīscī, profectus (to proceed)
infēlīcis
gen of infēlīx
sociī
gen of socius
antrum
cave
īnfandus
horrendus
Egomet
ego ipse
membra
pl of membrum
tālia
so great
passus est
suffered, allowed, endured (patī, passum) (cf. = sinere)
sinere
to allow
implētus
pp of implere, to fill
hasta acūta
sharp spear
fronte (n)
abl of frons, frontis (c)
dēfīgō, dēfīgere, dēfīxī, dēfīxus
to fix, sink weapon into
quālis
what quality (kind of)
lītora
pl of lītus (shore, neuter; 3rd class)
incīdere = secāre
to cut (into) (cf caedere, to chop)
caedere, cecidi, caesus
to chop
incitāre
citō movēre (to incite)
nōta (v)
f. pp of noscere (to learn)
quālis, quāle (adv)
as, just as
adimō, adimere, adēmī, adēmptus
to take away, take from, deprive of
posset
impf. sub. of posse
sustulit
perf. of tollere (to raise, destroy)
contremēscere -muisse
valdē tremere
concurrere -risse
in eundem locum currere
cōnspectus; cōnspectū
view, aspect (also supine of conspicere)
genitor -ōris
pater
āmīsit
amittere (to lose, dismiss)
aetāte
abl of aetas, aetatis (f) (age)
excēdere, excessisse
to exit, depart, retire
ē vītā excessit
from life to leave; to die
ēreptus
pp of eripere (snatched away, rescued)
sepelīvisse sepultum (v)
(hominem mortuum) terrā operīre (cf sepelīre)
quatere
to move/fall quickly
spargere
throw, plant
ferō, ferre, tulī, lātus
to carry, move, lead;
[present] snatch, plunder, spoil
se ferre (tuli, latus)
to move, betake oneself, hasten, rush