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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Predicate Nominative
Definition |
A noun used in the predicate after a linking verb to complete its meaning.
Noun S Pred N The province is Gaul. |
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Transitive Verbs
Definition |
Verbs that require a direct object to complete the thought
Ex. Lisa carries a book. |
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Intransitive Verbs
Definition |
Verbs that do not require a direct object to complete the thought.
Ex. The car stopped. |
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Voice
Definition |
Voice tells us whether the subject is doing the action or receiving the action described by the verb.
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Active Voice
Definition |
Active Voice tells us the subject is doing the action.
Ex. Tracy sang the song. |
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Passive Voice
Definition |
Passive Voice tells us the subject is receiving the action.
Ex. A song was sung by Tracy. |
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Mood
Definition |
Mood indicates the manner in which a statement is made.
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Indicative Mood
Definition |
Indicative Mood states a fact or asks a question.
Ex. The dog chews on a bone. Or Do you like to swim? |
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Imperative Mood
Definition |
Imperative Mood gives a command or makes a request.
Ex. Sit down! Or Please give the note to your mother. |
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Subjunctive Mood
Definition |
Subjunctive Mood expresses an action or condition that is not reality.
Ex. I wish you were here. Or If I were you, I’d hurry home. |
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Verb Tenses
Grammar |
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Person
Definition |
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Verb Agreement
Grammar |
English- Present TenseS
imple- he sings Progressive- he is singing Emphatic- he does sing Latin- a verb must agree with its subject in number & person. Ex. The girl looks at the forest. Puella silvam pectant. The women are inging. Feminae cantant. |
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Direct Object
Grammar |
Direct Object- noun that receives the action of a verb. It answers the question whom or what after the verb.
Ex. Julie threw a ball. D.O.–accusative case 1st P Acc. S We carry water Aquam portamus. 3rd S Acc. S He praises the farmer. Agricolam laudat. |
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ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatus
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walk
amble |
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amo, amare, amvi, amatus
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love, like
amorous |
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do, dare, dedi, datus
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give
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canto, cantare, cantatus
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sing
cantata |
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laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratus
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labor, suffer, work, am hard pressed
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laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus
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praise
laud |
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navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatus
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sail
navigate |
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paro, parare, paravi, paratus
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prepare, prepare for
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occupo, occupare, occupavi, occupatus
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seize, capture
occupy |
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porto, portare, portavi, portatus
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carry
portable |
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pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus
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fight
pugnacious |
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specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus
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look at, watch
spectator |
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non (adverb)
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not
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voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus
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call
vocal |
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et (conjunction)
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and
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sed (conjunction)
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but
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