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287 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Spiro, spirare, spiravi, spiratum
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to breathe
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Sto, stare, steti, statum
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to stand, stay
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Supero, superare, superavi, superatum
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to overcome, conquer
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Tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatum
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to try, test
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Veto, vetare, vetui, vetitum
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to deny, say no
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Vigilo, vigilare, vigilavi, vigilatum
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to call, summon
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voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatum
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to call, summon
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volo, volare, volavi, volatum
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to fly
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ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsum
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to burn, be on fire
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audeo, audere, ausus sum
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to dare
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augeo, augere, auxi, auctum
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to increase, enlarge
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careo, carere, carui, cariturus
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to lack, be without (abl. Object)
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caveo, cavere, cavi, cautum
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to beware, on guard
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contineo, continere, continui, contentum
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to hold together, contain
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debeo, debere, debui, debitum
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to owe; ought, should, must
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decet, decere, decuit, debitum
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it is right, fitting, proper (impersonal)
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deleo, delere, delevi, deletum
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to destroy
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doceo, docere, docui, doctum
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to teach
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doleo, dolere, dolui, dolitum
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to feel pain, to cause pain
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exerceo, exercere, exercui, exercitum
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to make strong, train, harass
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fleo, flere, flevi, fletum
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to weep
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habeo, habere, habui, habitum
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to have, hold, consider, regard
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horreo, horrere, horrui,
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to bristle
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iaceo, iacere, iacui
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to reline, lie
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impleo, implete, implevi, impletum
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to fill up
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iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussum
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to order
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lateo, latere, latui
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to lie hidden
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maneo, manere, mansi, mansum
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to stay
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mereo, merere, merui, meritum
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to deserve, earn
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misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtum
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to mix
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moneo, monere, monui, monitum
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to warn, advise
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moveo, movere, movi, motum
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to move
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noceo, nocere, nocui, nocitum
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to harm, be harmful (with dat.)
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paenitet, paenitere, paenituit
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to regret (with gen.) (impersonal)
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pareo, parere, parui, paritum
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to be obedient, obey
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pateo, patere, patui
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to lie open, exposed
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persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasum
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to persuade (with dat.)
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placeo, placere, placui, placitum
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to please (with dat)
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praebeo, praebere, praebui, praebitum
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to offer
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respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsum
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to answer, correspond (usually w dat.)
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retineo, retinere, retinui, retentum
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to hold back, keep
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rideo, ridere, risi, risum
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to laugh, smile
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sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessum
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to sit, stay put
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soleo, solere, solitus sum
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to be in the habit of doing something, usually do something
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studeo, studere, studui
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to be eager, be busy with (usually w dat.)
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sustineo, sustinere, sustinui, sustentum
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to support, uphold
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taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitum
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to be quiet
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teneo, tenere, tenui, tentum
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to have, hold
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terreo, terrere, terrui, territum
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to scare
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timeo, timere, timui
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to fear, be afraid
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valeo, valere, valui, valitum
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to be strong
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video, videre, vidi, visum
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to see; (passive voice) to seem, be seen
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accedo, accedere, accessi, accessum
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to approach, go near (w in or ad in the acc.)
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accido, accidere, accidi
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to happen, fall down, ask for help
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addo, addere, addidi, additum
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to add, give to
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ago, agere, egi, actum
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to do, drive, lead, be busy
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alo, alere, alui, altum
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to cherish, nourish
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amitto, amittere, amisi, amissum
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to send away, let go, lose
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appareo, apparere, apparui, apparitum
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to appear
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ascendo, ascendere, ascendi, ascensum
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to go up, climb
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bibo, bibere, bibi, bibitum
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to drink
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cado, cadere, cecidi, casum
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to fall
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caedo, caedere, cecidi, caesum
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to cut, kill
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cano, canere, cecini, cantum
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to sing, play (an instrument)
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cedo, cedere, cessi, cessum
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to go, withdraw, yield
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cerno, cernere, crevi, cretum
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to separate, distinguish, pick out
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cingo, cingere, cinxi, cinctum
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to surround, wrap
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claudo, claudere, clausi, clausum
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to close, conclude
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cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitum
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to learn; (in the perfect system ) to know
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cogo, cogere, coegi, coactum
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to compel, gather, drive, force
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colligo, colligere, collegi, collectum
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get together, collect
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colo, colere, colui, cultum’
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to pay attention to, nurture, cultivate
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comedo, comedere, comedi, comesum or comestum
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to eat up
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committo, committere, commisi, commissum
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to connect, combine, entrust
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condo, condere, condidi, conditum
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to found, build; put in safe keeping, hide
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constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutum
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to stand or set something up, decide
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consulo, consulere, consului, consultum
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to consult
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contemno, contemnere, contempsi, contemptum
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to despise
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contendo, contendere, contendi, contentum
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to strain, hurry, fight
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credo, credere, credidi, creditum
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to trust, rely on, believe (usually with dat.)
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cresco, crescere, crevi, cretum
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to grow
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curro, currere, cucurri, cursum
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to run
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defendo, defendere, defendi, defensum
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to defend, drive off
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dico, dicere, dixi, dictum
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to tell, say
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diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectum
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to love, esteem, pick out
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discedo, discedere, discessi, discessum
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to leave, separate
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disco, discere, didici
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to learn
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duco, ducere, duxi, ductum
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to lead someone someplace, lead
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emo, emere, emi, emptum
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to buy
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exuo, exuere, exui, exutum
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to strip
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fallo, fallere, fefelli, falsum
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to deceive
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figo, figere, fixi, fixum
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to fasten, affix
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fingo, fingere, finxi, fictum
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to shape, form
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fluo, fluere, fluxi, fluxum
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to flow
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frango, frangere, fregi, fractum
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to break
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fundo, fundere, fudi, fusum
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to pour
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gero, gerere, gessi, gestum
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to carry, wage, accomplish
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gigno, gignere, genui, gentium
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to give birth, cause
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impono, imponere, imposui, impositum
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to put upon
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induo, induere, indui, indutum
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to put on, dress
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induo, induere, indui, indutum
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to put on, dress
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instituo, instituere, institui, institutum
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to set up, instruct, decide
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instruo, instruere, instruxi, instructum
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to build, equip
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intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectum
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to understand, be aware of, appreciate
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intendo, intendere, intendi, intentum
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to stretch, intend, aim at
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invideo, invidere, invidi, invisum
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to cast the evil eye; envy (with dat.)
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iungo, iungere, iunxi, iunctum
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to join, connect
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laedo, laedere, laesi, laesum
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to hurt
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lego, legere, legi, lectum
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to choose, pick, gather, read
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ludo, ludere, lusi, lusum
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to play, deceive
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metuo, metuere, metui, metutum
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to fear
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mitto, mittere, misi, missum
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to send, release, throw, make something go away under its own power
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neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectum
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to neglect
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nosco, noscere, novi, notum
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to learn; (in perfect system) to know, recognise
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occido, occidere, occidi, occisum
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to kill
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occurro, occurrere, occurri, occursum
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to meet (with dat.)
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ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentum
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to show
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pando, pandere, pandi, pansum or passum
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to open up, stretch
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parco, parcere, peperci, parsum
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to spare, be sparing
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pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsum
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to push, drive
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pendo, pendere, pependi, pensum
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to hang, weigh, pay
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pergo, pergere, perrexi, perrectum
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to continue
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permitto, permittere, permisi, permissum
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to allow, send through, throw
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peto, petere, petii or petivi, petitum
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to look for, ask, head for, attack
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pono, ponere, posui, positum
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to put, lay
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premo, premere, pressi, pressum
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to press, push
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prodo, prodere, prodidi, proditum
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to betray, hand over
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promito, promittere, promisi, promissum
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to promise, send ahead
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quaero, quaerere, quievi, quietum
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to look for, ask
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reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditum
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to give back, surrender, repeat
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rego, regere, rexi, rectum
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to rule, guide
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relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictum
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to abandon, leave
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requiro, requirere, requisii or requisivi, requisitum
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to demand, ask, look for
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reverto, revertere, reverti, reversum
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to turn back
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rumpo, rumpere, rupi, ruptum
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to break, burst
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scindo, scindere, scidi, scissum
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to cut
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scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptum
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to write, draw
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sino, sinere, sivi, situm
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to let, allow
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solvo, solvere, solvi, solutum
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to loosen, untie, pay
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spargo, spargere, sparsi, sparsum
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to scatter, sprinkle
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sperno, spernere, sprevi, spretum
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to reject, scorn
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statuo, statuere, statui, statutum
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to set up, stop, decide
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sterno, sternere, stravi, stratum
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to spread, stretch
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sumo, sumere, sumpsi, sumptum
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to take, assume
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surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectum
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to rise
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tango, tangere, tetigi, tactum
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to touch
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tego, tegere, texi, tectum
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to cover
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tendo, tendere, tetendi, tentum or tensum
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to stretch, try
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tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatum
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to raise, carry away, destroy
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trado, tradere, tradidi, traditum
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to hand over, surrender
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traho, trahere, traxi, tractum
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to pull, drag
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veho, vehere, vexi, vectum
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to carry; to ride (middle voice w abl.) ?
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vendo, vendere, vendidi, venditum
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to sell
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verto, vertere, verti, versum
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to turn
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vinco, vincere, vixi, victum
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to conquer
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vivo, vivere, vixi, victum
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to live
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accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptum
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to welcome, receive
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aspicio, aspicere, aspexi, aspectum
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to look at
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capio, capere, cepi, captum
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to take, catch
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conficio, conficere, confeci, confectum
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to finish
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conicio, conicere, conieci, coniectum
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to hurl
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cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum
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to desire, long for
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effugio, effugere, effugi
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to escape
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eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptum
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to grab, take out violently
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excipio, excipere, excepi, exceptum
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to take out, take up, catch, receive
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facio, facere, feci, factum
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to make, do
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fugio, fugere, fugi, fugitum
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to run away, flee
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iacio, iacere, ieci, iactum
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to throw
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incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptum
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to begin
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interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectum
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to kill
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pario, parere, peperi, partum
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to give birth, produce
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percutio, percutere, percussi, percussum
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to hit, strike
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rapio, rapere, rapui, raptum
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to take (forcefully)
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recipio, recipere, recepi, receptum
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to accept, take back
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respicio, respicere, respexi, respectum
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to look back
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suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptum
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to undertake, accept
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aperio, aperire, aperui, apertum
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to open, uncover
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aperio, aperire, aperui, apertum
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to open, uncover
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audio, audire, audivi, auditum
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to hear, listen
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custodio, custodire, custodii or custodivi, custoditum
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to guard
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dormio, dormire, dormivi, dormitum
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to sleep
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evenio, evenire, eveni, eventum
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to come out, result
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finio, finire, finivi, finitum
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to finish
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invenio, invenire, inveni, inventum
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to come upon, find
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munio, munire, munii, munitum
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to fortify
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nescio, nescire, nescivi, nescitum
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to not know
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pervenio, pervenire, perveni, perventum
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to arrive
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reperio, reperire, repperi, repertum
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to find
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scio, scire, scivi, scitum
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to know
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sentio, sentire, sensi, sensum
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to feel, perceive, experience, realize
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sepelio, sepelire, sepelii or sepelivi, sepultum
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to bury
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servio, servire, servivi, servitum
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to be a slave, serve
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venio, venire, veni, ventum
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to come
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arbitror, arbitrari, arbitratus sum
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to think
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conor, conari, conatus sum
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to try, attempt
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cunctor, cunctari, cunctatus sum
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to hesitate, delay
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hortor, hortari, hortatus sum
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to encourage, urge
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imitor, imitari, imitatus sum
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to copy
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miror, mirari, miratus sum
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to marvel at, wonder, be amazed
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moror, morari, moratus sum
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to hesitate, delay, kill time
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precor, precari, precatus sum
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to pray
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audeo, audere, ausus sum
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to dare
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confideor, confiteri, confessus sum
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to confess, admit
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gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum
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to rejoice, be happy
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polliceor, polliceri, pollicitus sum
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to promise
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reor, reri, ratus sum
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to think, judge
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tueor, tueri, tutus sum
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to watch, protect
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vereor, vereri, veritus sum
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to be afraid
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complector, complecti, complexus sum
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to hug, embrace
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consequor, consequi, consecutus sum
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to follow, pursue, obtain
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fruor, frui, fructus sum
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to perform
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fungor, fungi, functus sum
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to perform
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irascor, irasci, iratus sum
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to become angry
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labor, labi, lapsus sum
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to slip
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loquor, loqui, locutus sum
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to talk, speak
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nascor, nasci, natus sum
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to be born
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obliviscor, oblivisci, oblitus sum
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to forget (with gen.)
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quereor, queri, questus sum
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to complain
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sequor, sequi, secutus sum
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To follow
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ulciscor, ulcisci, ultus sum
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To avenge
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utor, uti, usus sum
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(w abl.) to use; to benefit oneself (by means of)
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aggredior, aggredi, aggressus sum
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to attack, approach
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egredior, egredi, egressus sum
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to leave, go out
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ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum
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to step in, begin
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patior, pati, passus sum
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to suffer, experience
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experior, experiri, expertus sum
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to try, test, prove
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mentior, mentiri, mentitus sum
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to lie, deceive
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orior, oriri, ortus sum
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to rise
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potior, potiri, potitus sum
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to acquire
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Agito, agitare, agitavi, agitatum
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To agitate, think about, get something going
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Ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatum
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To walk
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Amo, amare, amavi, amatum
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To like, to love
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Appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatum
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To call (often by name)
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Armo, armare, armavi, armatum
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To equip with weapons
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Canto, cantare, cantavi, cantatum
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To sing, play an instrument
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Celebro, celebrare, celebravi, celebratum
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To visit often, make well known
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Certo, certare, certavi, certatum
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To struggle, decide by contest
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Cesso, cessare, cessavi, cessatum
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To do nothing, slack off
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Cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatum
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To think, ponder
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Comparo, comparare, comparavi, comparatum
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To prepare, buy, furnish
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Consto, constare, constavi, constatum
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To stand together, stand still, stop
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Creo creare, creavi, creatum
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To create, elect
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Curo, curare, curavi, curatum
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To take care of
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Do, dare, dedi, datum
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To give (as a gift)
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Dubito, dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatum
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To hesitate, to doubt
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Erro, errare, erravi, erratum
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To wander, be wrong
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Existimo, existimare, existimavi, existimatum
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To think, judge, evaluate
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Exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatum
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To wait for
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Habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatum
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To live, dwell, inhabit
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Ignoro, ignorare, ignoravi, ignoratum
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To not know
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Impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatum
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To give an order (with dative)
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Indico, indicare, indicavi, indicatum
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To make known, betray
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Intro, intrare, intravi, intratum
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To enter
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Iuro, iurare, iuravi, iuratum
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To swear
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Iuvo, iuvare, iuvi, iutum
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To help, please
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Laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratum
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To work, suffer
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Laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatum
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To praise
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Lavo, lavare, lavi, lautum/lavatum/lotum
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To wash
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Libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatum
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To set free
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Mando, mandare, mandavi, mandatum
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To entrust, order
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Memoro, memorare, memoravi, memoratum
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To remind, mention
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Monstro, monstrare, monstravi, monstratum
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To show
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Muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatum
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To change, move
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Narro, narrare, narravi, narratum
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To tell (in story form)
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Navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatum
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To sail
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Neco, necare, nevaci, necatum
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To kill
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Nego, negare, negavi, negatum
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To deny, say no
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Nomino, nominare, nominavi, nominatum
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to name, call, mention
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Nomino, nominare, nominavi, nominatum
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To name, mention
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Nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatum
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To announce
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Occupo, occupare, occupavi, occupatum
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To seize
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Opto, optare, optavi, optatum
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To choose
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Orno, ornare, ornavi, ornatum
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To decorate
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Oro, orare, oravi, oratum
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To beg, ask, speak, pray
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Paro, parare, paravi, paratum
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To get ready, obtain, prepare
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Porto, portare, portavi, portatum
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to carry, bring
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Postulo, postulare, postulavi, postulatum
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to demand
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Propero, properare, properavi, properatum
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to hurry
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Pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatum
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to fight
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Puto, putare, putavi, putatum
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to think, value
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Regno, regnare, regnavi, regnatum
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to rule
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Recovo, revocare, revocavi, revocatum
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to call back
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Rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatum
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to ask
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Simulo, simulare, simulavi, simulatum
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to pretend
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Sono, sonare, sonui, sonitum
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to make a sound
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Specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatum
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to watch
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Spero, sperare, speravi, speratum
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to expect, hope
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